【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
I am good at English, but my brother isn’t. It makes【1】 (he) very sad. Are you 【2】 (face) the same problem with him? If so, try the following two ways. I think they are 【3】(fast) and better ways!
The first way is to download English songs from the Internet. It can really help improve your listening ability. Listening【4】 your favorite English songs is actually a useful way. Before listening, you can read the lyrics first to understand 【5】 meaning of the song. While you are listening, you can also write some useful words d 【6】. If necessary, you can go to a dictionary for help.
Watching a movie is the s 【7】 way. It’s good and interesting. So choose your favorite movie before watching. It is【8】(wonder) to watch movies, and it can help you a lot! You can also imitate (模仿) the pronunciation of the 【9】 (actor) in the movie. To increase the number of your English words and know the dialogs better, have your pen and notebook ready as you may want to pick some useful words or phrases.
Do you enjoy using the two ways? I hope they can help you learn English more 【10】(easy).
【答案】
【1】him
【2】facing
【3】faster
【4】to
【5】the
【6】down
【7】second
【8】wonderful
【9】actors
【10】easily
【解析】
短文大意:本文是說(shuō)明文,介紹了輕松學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的兩種方法:從網(wǎng)上下載英文歌曲和看電影。
【1】句意:這讓他很傷心。
make(使/讓?zhuān)┦鞘挂蹌?dòng)詞,后接賓格代詞,“make sb. +形容詞”表示讓某人處于某種狀態(tài);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填him。
【2】句意:你和他面臨著同樣的問(wèn)題嗎?
主語(yǔ)you和動(dòng)詞face(面對(duì))是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,“are doing”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填facing。
【3】句意:我認(rèn)為它們是更快更好的方法!
and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文“and better”,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,可知用比較級(jí),故填faster。
【4】句意:聽(tīng)你最喜歡的英文歌曲其實(shí)是一個(gè)有用的方法。
listen聽(tīng),和to連用可接賓語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填to。
【5】句意:在聽(tīng)之前,你可以先讀歌詞來(lái)理解這首歌的意思。
所有格of the song對(duì)meaning有限定作用,meaning屬于特指;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知需用定冠詞,故填the。
【6】句意:當(dāng)你在聽(tīng)的時(shí)候,你也可以寫(xiě)下一些有用的單詞。
write down寫(xiě)下,固定短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知填down。
【7】句意:看電影是第二種方法。
定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞;根據(jù)前文“The first way is to download English songs from the Internet第一種方法是從網(wǎng)上下載英文歌曲”,結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境和首字母提示,可知這里是說(shuō)第二種方法,故填second。
【8】句意:看電影是很美妙的。
本句是固定句型“It’s +形容詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填wonderful。
【9】句意:你也可以模仿電影中演員的發(fā)音。
定冠詞the后接名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,電影中不止一個(gè)演員?芍脧(fù)數(shù)形式,故填actors。
【10】句意:我希望他們能幫助你更輕松地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
learn學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填easily。
短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和首字母或單詞提示填空,使句意通順,語(yǔ)法正確,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類(lèi)題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題1,make使/讓?zhuān)蠼淤e格代詞,“make sb. +形容詞”表示讓某人處于某種狀態(tài);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填him。
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