Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，然后將畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。

If you find it hard to learn English, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. The number of people learning Chinese around the world reached 100 million in 2017, 1. Europe’s first Chinese-English primary school recently opened in the British capital of London. But do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? Mike Fuksman, Teens’ foreign editor (編輯) from the United States, has lived in China for more than seven years. 2.他想和我們一起分享他學(xué)習(xí)中文的故事。

Like many foreigners, Mike only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when he came to China in 2009. As we can probably guess, his life was difficult for a while after he arrived.3. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. Milk knew he had to learn more Chinese, so he signed up for a class. His teacher was very helpful, although Milk didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. 4.后來(lái)，他也堅(jiān)持自學(xué),但是進(jìn)步緩慢。 He became very disappointed.

Finally, he found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native (本土的) speakers and spend time with them. Around this time, 5. Mike started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became one of his best friends in Beijing. He learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out with her. In this way, he’s learned enough Chinese to take care of many tasks.

【1】__________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】歐洲的第一所中英小學(xué)最近在英國(guó)首都倫敦開(kāi)辦了。

【2】He wants to share his story of learning Chinese with us.

【3】像點(diǎn)餐、打出租車(chē)這樣簡(jiǎn)單的事情也十分吃力。

【4】Later, he stuck to /kept on learning by himself as well, but he made progress slowly.

【5】邁克開(kāi)始和一個(gè)中國(guó)女人在樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏，這個(gè)女人成為了他在北京最好的朋友之一。

【解析】

本文主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的外國(guó)人Mike學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷和學(xué)習(xí)方法。

【1】

Europe’s 歐洲的；主語(yǔ)first Chinese-English primary school第一所中英小學(xué)；recently 副詞，最近；謂語(yǔ)opened開(kāi)辦；狀語(yǔ)in the British capital of London在英國(guó)首都倫敦。故答案填歐洲的第一所中英小學(xué)最近在英國(guó)首都倫敦開(kāi)辦了。

【2】

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。他he；想做……want to do sth.；分享他學(xué)習(xí)中文的故事share his story of learning Chinese；和我們with us；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用三單形式。故答案填He wants to share his story of learning Chinese with us.

【3】

主語(yǔ)Simple tasks簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)；like介詞，比如；ordering food訂購(gòu)食物；or介詞，或者；taking a taxi乘出租車(chē)；表語(yǔ)were 系動(dòng)詞；quite stressful十分有壓力。故答案填像點(diǎn)餐、打出租車(chē)這樣簡(jiǎn)單的事情也十分吃力。

【4】

一般過(guò)去時(shí)。后來(lái)later；主語(yǔ)他he；謂語(yǔ)堅(jiān)持自學(xué)stuck to /kept on learning by himself；也as well；但是but；進(jìn)步固定搭配made progress；緩慢slowly。故答案填Later, he stuck to /kept on learning by himself as well, but he made progress slowly.

【5】

主語(yǔ)Mike；謂語(yǔ)started playing開(kāi)始演奏；狀語(yǔ)in a band with a Chinese woman 在樂(lè)隊(duì)和一個(gè)中國(guó)女人；定語(yǔ)從句who became one of his best friends in Beijing這個(gè)女人成為了他在北京最好的朋友之一。故答案填邁克開(kāi)始和一個(gè)中國(guó)女人在樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏，這個(gè)女人成為了他在北京最好的朋友之一。