Question

【題目】 In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal who can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time, and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”. The camel is very big. It has one or two humps（駝峰）on its back, short ears and a long neck. The camel’s humps hold fat, and its stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix with the water. When the camel wants some water, it can get it out of the pockets. The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）.

【1】Camels can walk through the desert because they don’t drink or eat.

【2】People call the camel “the ship of the desert”, because all camels swim in the desert.

【3】All camels have less than three humps.

【4】Every camel, even the young, has got twenty pockets in its stomach.

【5】Camels eat only grass.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】F

【3】T

【4】F

【5】F

【解析】

世界上有很多大沙漠，那里沒有樹，也沒有水。能穿過沙漠的動物只有駱駝，它被稱為“沙漠之舟”。這篇短文給我們介紹了駱駝能穿過沙漠的原因。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“The only animal who can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time”可知，駱駝可以穿過沙漠，因為它可以長時間不吃不喝。由此可知這句話是正確的。故選T。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“It can go without food or water for a long time, and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”.”可知，駱駝可以長時間不吃不喝，還能運載重物，因此人們稱駱駝為“沙漠之舟”，而不是駱駝會在沙漠里游泳，由此可知這句話是錯誤的，故選F。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“It has one or two humps（駝峰）on its back,”可知，駱駝有一個或兩個駝峰，也就是少于三個駝峰。由此可知這句話是正確的，故選T。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“The camel’s humps hold fat, and its stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets.”可知，駱駝的胃有12個深口袋，裝著水。不是20個，這句話是錯誤的。故選F。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后“The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees.”可知，駱駝吃草和樹葉。這句話說駱駝只吃草，是錯誤的。故選F。