Question

Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (綠領(lǐng)巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”
The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.
Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.
A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.
But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.
【小題1】Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.

A．show people his special dressing style

B．call on people to live a green life

C．tell students green-scarf students are also good students

D．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad

【小題2】Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?

A．Because their children did do well at school.

B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.

C．Because it was against the law.

D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.

【小題3】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.

B．Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment.

C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.

D．Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.

【小題4】Which of the following may the writer agree with?

A．The green scarves system can make students work hard.

B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores.

C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.

D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.

【小題5】What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?

A．長度	B．尺度
C．方法	D．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文主要講述中小學(xué)生其實(shí)具有強(qiáng)烈的自尊心，這一點(diǎn)往往是我們大人所忽略的。對于學(xué)生能力的測試不能僅僅依靠考試和分?jǐn)?shù)，要注意后進(jìn)生同樣有能力并具有強(qiáng)烈的自尊心。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一行And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.“我們和帶紅領(lǐng)巾的人一樣。”故選C。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段二三行The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right“孩子們也需要自尊心，即使他們很小，也知道綠色紅領(lǐng)巾意味著一些不好的事情。”可知帶綠色紅領(lǐng)巾會(huì)上到孩子自尊心。故選D。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一行Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem.可知A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第三段第三行It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,可知B錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)C文章沒有提到；根據(jù)第四段第二行Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers.可知D正確。故選D。
【小題4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句話But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability.“分?jǐn)?shù)不僅僅是測試學(xué)生能力的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)�！惫蔬xB。
【小題5】詞義猜測題。本句句意：分?jǐn)?shù)不僅僅是測試學(xué)生能力的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。結(jié)合語境，故選D。
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。