Question

【題目】It’s never pleasant to stand in a crowded subway train. To make it worse, there’s often someone next to you eating loudly.

Eating and drinking is not rare(罕見的) among Chinese passengers. They may do this to save time, but the smell and noise annoys（打擾） others.

To change this, the Beijing municipal government is thinking about banning people from eating and drinking on the subway. Those who break the rule could face a fine(罰款) of up to 500 yuan.

Many people support the rule because they care for public manners in the city. Besides, eating and drinking on the subway is not healthy for both the eaters and the people around.

But others say that sometimes eating and drinking should be OK..

“If a little child is eating on the subway, how can you fine him 500 yuan?” said Jin Bo, a news commentator.

But he suggests that people start to pay attention to the issue(問題).

“Eating [in public] is not only about ourselves. It annoys others. We should keep this in mind from a young age.”

Beijing is not the first city in China to fine eaters on the subways. People who eat on the subway in Hong Kong face fines of up to 2,000 Hong Kong dollars(1,625 yuan).

【1】Why are some people used to eating and drinking in a subway train?

A. To make the food smell better

B. To save time

C. They have nowhere to eat

D. They are too hungry.

【2】The article tells us about what problem on the subway?

A. People sometimes have to stand for a long time.

B. It’s too crowded to move on the subway.

C. Many people often talk on the phone.

D. Some people are eating and drinking on the subway.

【3】What does the underlined word “banning” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. 禁止 B. 支持 C. 同意 D. 默認(rèn)

【4】What do many people think of the rule?

A. It has nothing to do with them.

B. It’s good for public manners.

C. They are worried about being fined.

D. It won’t last for long.

【5】From the article, we learn that .

A. children can still eat or drink on the subway.

B. Beijing is planning to ban food and drink on the subway.

C. Beijing is the second city in China to fine eaters on the subway.

D. people in Hong Kong are not happy with the rule.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：北京將計劃制止在地鐵上吃喝，許多人支持這條規(guī)則，因為它們關(guān)系到城市的公共禮儀。

【1】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述可知人們在地鐵上吃和喝是為了節(jié)省時間，所以選B。

【2】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀短文可知該文主要介紹了在地鐵上人們吃喝的問題，所以選D。

【3】A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面句子Those who break the rule could face a fine(罰款) of up to 500 yuan.可推知劃線詞的意思是“禁止”，所以選A。

【4】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Many people support the rule because they care for public manners in the city.可知人們認(rèn)為這規(guī)定有益于公共禮儀，所以選B。

【5】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀短文可知北京將計劃制止在地鐵上吃喝，所以選B。