Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (改變)will happen. But what will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:In the future there will be _______.
A. much more fruit   B. more people     C. less vegetables
小題2:Every family will have at least a _____________ in the future.
A. robot            B. cow           C. computer
小題3:In the future people don’t have to __________________
A. work long hours   B. work fast      C. walk on foot
小題4:People may not eat _________ as much as they do today.
A. fruit             B. fish           C. meat
小題5:One big problem in the future is that ___________.
A. many people will not be able to find work
B. people have to work fast
C. all the work will be done by robots

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析:未來的生活會(huì)發(fā)生許多變化。人口迅增長(zhǎng)。在世界上會(huì)有很多人,其中大部分會(huì)活得比現(xiàn)在人們更長(zhǎng),電腦將是更小,更實(shí)用,而且在每一個(gè)房間將至少有一個(gè)。人們會(huì)減少工作時(shí)間,他們將有更多的時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng),看電視和旅游。旅行會(huì)更便宜和更容易。越來越多的人會(huì)去其他國(guó)家節(jié)假日。我們的食物會(huì)有變化。更多的土地將用于建設(shè)新的城鎮(zhèn)和房屋。也許沒有人會(huì)天天吃肉。相反,他們會(huì)吃更多的水果和蔬菜。也許人們會(huì)更健康。今后的工作會(huì)有所不同。機(jī)器人會(huì)做危險(xiǎn)和艱苦的工作。正因?yàn)槿绱耍S多人將沒有足夠的工作要做。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world”理解可知。將來的社會(huì)將有更多的人口,故選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room.”理解可知。將來每個(gè)家庭至少要有一臺(tái)電腦,故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.”理解可知。人們的工作時(shí)間將會(huì)縮短,故選A。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables.”理解可知;蛟S人們將來不會(huì)天天都吃肉,故選C。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.”理解可知。很多人沒有工作可做,故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文要抓住抓住大意和細(xì)節(jié)題,閱讀時(shí)仍然要把關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)志出來,提高閱讀的效率。
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