12.If you are visiting England,you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in China.
This guide provides help for anyone visiting England for the first time.
Standing in the queue
English people like to form queue.They think it is the fair way to behave.People wait in a queue in shops and at bus stops.People will think you are very rude if you don't join the queue.
Please,Thank You,Excuse Me and Sorry
It is good manners to say"please"and"thank you".If someone is in your way and you would like them to move,say"excuse me"and they will move.If you bump into someone or you are in their way say"sorry".They will probably say"sorry",too,even if it was your mistake.Saying"sorry"does not always mean you think you were wrong.Someone it is just a polite thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people meet for the first time,the usual custom is to shake hands.The next time you meet that person,you can just say hello.English people don't usually hug or kiss unless they know each other really well.
Talking to people
English people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers.They like to be private so if they are on buses or trains,they usually sit as far away from other people as possible.If you want to start a conversation,the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather.So you need to be able to say"Isn't it warm (sunny/windy/wet/foggy) today?"or"Do you think it's going to rain/clear up?"This is much better than asking about politics,religion or how much people earn!
61.What's the main idea of the article?C
A.Differences between England and China.
B.The guide help.
C.The manners and traditions in England.
D.How to visit England for the first time.
62.English people will think you are rude if youD.
A.don't the know customs
B.say"thank you"
C.talk to a new person
D.don't join the queue
63.What will you do if you meet people for the first time?A
A.To shake hands with them.
B.To kiss them.
C.To say hello to them.
D.To hug them.
64.What will you say if you are in someone's way?D
A.Thank you.
B.Please.
C.Excuse Me.
D.Sorry.
65.How can people start conversations with strangers?B
A.They can talk about politics and religion.
B.They can talk about the weather.
C.They can talk about"Please,Thank You,Excuse Me and Sorry"
D.They can talk about everything.
分析 文章主要介紹了英國在習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)方面與中國有許多不同之處.這對于第一次到英國旅游的外國人來說是非常有幫助的.
解答 答案:61.C 主旨?xì)w納題.根據(jù)第一段句子If you are visiting England,you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in China.如果你去英國,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)英語有許多習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng),不同于中國.可知本文主要介紹了英國的習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng).故選C.
62.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段句子"People will think you are very rude if you don't join the queue."如果你不排隊,人們會認(rèn)為你很粗魯.可知英國人認(rèn)為不按次序排隊是一種粗魯?shù)男袨椋蔬xD.
63.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"When people meet for the first time,the usual custom is to shakehands.""當(dāng)人們第一次見面時,通常的習(xí)慣是握手.可知在英國,當(dāng)人們第一次見面時,他們通常是握手.故選A.
64.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段第一行句子"If you bump into someone or you are in their way say"sorry"如果你擋了某人的道,應(yīng)該說對不起.可知如果你擋了某人的道,應(yīng)該說對不起.故選D.
65.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段第二行句子"If you want to start a conversation,the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather."如果你想開始交談,英國人總是很樂意談?wù)摰脑掝}是天氣.可知陌生人之間交流喜歡首先談?wù)摰脑掝}是天氣.故選B.
點評 在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案.