Question

【題目】Blood donation, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way to help social work. It helps those people in need of blood.

You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.

Before donating blood, you should have a healthy diet. Do not go for it on an empty stomach. After having a balanced diet, you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Then you will not feel sick or weak.

For a good blood flow in your body, you’d better drink at least 6 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid taking alcohol (酒) and smoking a day before and after giving blood.

When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed. During the blood donation activity, take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t join in some other activities.

After donating blood, the following tips can help you. Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed. Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation centre.

Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing to save other’s life.

回答下面五個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)六個(gè)詞。

【1】How often can you donate blood?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】What should you have before donating blood?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】How much water do you need to drink every day?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】What should you avoid before and after the donation?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】How long should you take a rest after the donation?

______________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Every three or four months.

【2】A healthy diet

【3】At least 6 glasses. / At least 6 glasses of water.

【4】Taking alcohol and smoking a day.

【5】15 minutes.

【解析】本文敘述了獻(xiàn)血的前后應(yīng)該注意的幾個(gè)方面。最后，短文提到要鼓勵(lì)積極獻(xiàn)血。

【1】根據(jù)You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months. 可以每三四個(gè)月獻(xiàn)一次血，故答案為：Every three or four months.

【2】根據(jù)Before donating blood, you should have a healthy diet. 在獻(xiàn)血前應(yīng)該有一個(gè)健康的飲食，故答案為：A healthy diet.

【3】根據(jù)For a good blood flow in your body, you’d better drink at least 6 glasses of water every day. 每天需要喝至少，六杯水，故答案為：At least 6 glasses. / At least 6 glasses of water.

【4】根據(jù)Completely avoid taking alcohol (酒) and smoking a day before and after giving blood. 在獻(xiàn)血前后避免飲酒、吸煙，故答案為：Taking alcohol and smoking a day.

【5】根據(jù)Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. 在獻(xiàn)完血之后，應(yīng)當(dāng)休息15分鐘，故答案為：15 minutes.

2.不能簡(jiǎn)答的問(wèn)題需要答題規(guī)范，主謂賓齊全，語(yǔ)法正確。

3.注意回答中避免代詞，要還原為文中的名詞。

4.如用文中句子回答抄寫(xiě)齊全不能丟三落四，一句話說(shuō)完整。注意代詞有時(shí)需要改變?nèi)朔Q(chēng)。

5．對(duì)歸納性問(wèn)題要從首段或尾段中找提煉中心的句子來(lái)回答或自己對(duì)文章中心的理解句

子。