【題目】書面表達(dá)(12分)
你校正在舉行“節(jié)約用水,從現(xiàn)在做起”的英語征文比賽,你打算投稿,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文。
必要性 | 沒有水人類就無法生存 |
不良現(xiàn)象 | 不關(guān)水龍頭(tap),洗澡時(shí)間很長(zhǎng);沒喝完水就把瓶子扔掉 |
建議 | 你的2-3個(gè)建議 |
注意:字?jǐn)?shù)80字左右,文章開頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
Act now to save water
Water is very important to us. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
People can’t live without water. Plants and animals will did without water.
Almost everybody knows the importance of water. But there are still some people wasting water. For example, some students often forget to turn off the taps; Some people take showers for a long time.
I want to give some advice on how to save water. First, we should take a shower instead of taking a bath. Second , we should turn off the taps after we use water. Third , when we drink mineral water, make sure the water in the bottle is drunk up before throwing it.
Act now to save water.
【解析】
試題分析:這是一篇命題材料作文。本文所給的材料比較詳細(xì)。我們要把這些材料用正確的英語把它表達(dá)出來,動(dòng)筆前要認(rèn)真閱讀材料,不可遺漏要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。根據(jù)要求可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱是第三人稱。寫作中注意人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致問題,同時(shí)注意上下文的聯(lián)系,符合邏輯關(guān)系。
寫作亮點(diǎn):這篇短文涵蓋了題目要求的全部?jī)?nèi)容,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,意思連貫,符合邏輯。在句子的結(jié)構(gòu)上很好地使用了簡(jiǎn)單句。文章脈絡(luò)清晰,自然流暢。同時(shí)文章還用了一些常用的句式和短語,為文章增添了不少色彩。
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解填空。
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No sound came from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy in front put up his small dirty hand. “Good boy! Please answer me, dear.” said the officer.
With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, “If you speak long enough, we won't have Maths and Biology lessons this morning.”
(1)What was the old man's talk about?
(2)When the officer studied in this school, how old was he?
(3)翻譯畫線部分的句子。
(4)Why were the children happy today?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。
(1)我敢說什么都不穿, 你會(huì)看起來酷, 感覺也很酷。
I bet you'll look cool and feel cool .
(2)現(xiàn)在正是放風(fēng)箏的好時(shí)節(jié)!
time fly a kite now.
(3)秋天, 葉子變黃了, 掉進(jìn)地上落成堆“落成堆”。
In autumn, leaves turn yellow and the ground.
(4)他們?cè)诨▍仓墟覒? 有時(shí)要躲避四月陣雨的突襲。
They play , then the April showers
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Farmers are busy and soon it will be a new year .
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
(B)
There are many wetlands(濕地)in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. In winter you can see some red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands though there are not many in the world.
It is not too hot nor too cold in the wetlands. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
(1)The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the of China.
A.east
B.south
C.west
D.north
(2)Usually the weather in the wetlands is .
A.hot
B.pleasant
C.cold
D.dry
(3)The World Wetlands Day is on .
A. April 22
B.June 25
C. February 2
D. March 22
(4)We must protect wetlands because .
A.they are home for wildlife
B.they can prevent flood
C.they can offer food to the animals and birds
D.all of the above
(5)The best title for the passage is .
A.China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
B.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍貴資源) of Land on the Earth
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.
Water Pollution
A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air Pollution
In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.
Soil Pollution
In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope For The Future
These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
【1】_____ have made the earth change a lot.
A. Human beings B. Animals
C. Plants D. People in other planets
【2】There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
【3】_____ is a big problem now.
A. Pollution. B. Population.
C. Education D. Medical treatment
【4】Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.
B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.
C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays.
【5】Which sentence is TRUE?
A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.
B. Air pollution can make people sick.
C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】完形填空。
A
Dear Mr. Zhu,
I read your magazine every month. I your column(欄目)“Teenagers Now” a lot. I am almost 17, and have some problems at home. They are always troubling me. I hope you can help me.
The problem is my . Whenever I want to do something or tell him my idea, he doesn’t listen to me at all. Whenever I try to talk to him, he just shouts at me. When I don’t listen to him, the two of us .
He and my mother always me do things I don’t like, such as the piano and learning Japanese. Then, when I have some free time and want to be alone, they are not happy.
My father gets very when I listen to music. Also, every time I watch a DVD in the evening, he sends me to or tells me to spend more time studying. He has stopped me from getting on the Internet.
I love him a lot, but I don’t understand why he always says” ” to the things I want to do. He was once a young person as I now. He should understand me better than he does now. Don’t you think so?
Yours truly,
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【1】A.write B.love C.hate D.make
【2】A. father B. mother C. friend D. teacher
【3】A. smile B. laugh C. sing D. quarrel
【4】A. allow B. make C. want D. ask
【5】A. playing B. buying C. mending D. borrowing
【6】A. glad B. angry
【7】A. bed B. shop C. home D. hospital
【8】A. hardly B. never C. already D. even
【9】A. OK B. Yes C. No D. Good
【10】A. was B. were C. am D. will be
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。
In the coming summer holidays, you will probably visit the Shanghai Expo. Before you head off the Expro, please read the following tips so that you behave properly and show off China's best face to visitors from other countries.
When waiting in a line
Wait patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line. If you have to leave your spot in line and want to come back, tell the people standing in front of and behind you. Ask them to kindly hold you spot, and thank them when you return.
When touring the Expro
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When attending shows
If you are late, wait until the break to enter. It will disturb other audience if you walk in late.
It's very important to leave in the middle of a musical or stage play. If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.
Keep quiet during a performance. Before the performance starts, either turn off your mobile phone or set it silent mode. Never answer your phone while a performance is going on.
After an excellent performance, clap your hands warmly. Don't laugh at the performers when they make mistakes.
When having meals
Don't talk loudly at meals. With many hungry visitors waiting, don't stay too long at your table after you have finished. Politely move on to another place.
Title: Showing off China’s best face | ||
Occasions(場(chǎng)合) | Don'ts | Dos |
Waiting in a line | ●Don't to the front of the line. | ●Wait patiently. |
Touring the Expro | ●Don't touch or climb on exhibits. | ●Be polite and wait for your turn. |
shows | ●Don't walk in late. | ●Enter during the , if you are late. |
Having meals | ●Don't talk loudly at meals. | ●Politely move on to another place. |
Purpose: To remind people to behave properly before visitors at the Expro. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 書面表達(dá).(20分)
假如Lucy 是新來的外教,她用中文簡(jiǎn)單介紹了自己五年前和現(xiàn)在的一些情況,要求寫一篇介紹她的英語短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容提示,完成這篇短文。
要求 :1.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語used to;
2.提示詞:straight; curly; travel .
3. 80詞左右,短文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
五年前 | 現(xiàn)在 | |
外貌特征 | 胖,長(zhǎng)卷發(fā) | 瘦,短直發(fā) |
性格 | 安靜,不愛說話 | 活躍,幽默 |
愛好 | 聽音樂 | 旅游 |
生活方式 | 經(jīng)常吃快餐 | 在家自己做飯 |
Lucy is our new foreign teacher.She has changed a lot in the past five years.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,然后從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
B
There was once a little mosquito(蚊子) who was very pleased with himself. One day, he showed his muscles and told the other mosquitoes how strong he was. They laughed at the little mosquito. They really wanted him to shut up.
The little mosquito said, "I'll show you! Look at the strong lion over there. I'll make him beg me to stop fighting him." After hearing these words, the other mosquitoes laughed louder than ever.
The little mosquito flew onto the lion's face and began biting his nose. There was no fur for protection on his nose. The lion beat his nose with his claws(爪子) to try to kill the little mosquito. But he failed. The more he scratched, the worse his nose got.
"Stop," roared the lion so loudly that all the other animals could hear him. "I give up. Go away. Leave me in peace."
The little mosquito was pleased with himself. He flew away proudly. He was so excited that he didn't know where he was going. Finally, he flew straight into a spider's web.
"You're not as strong as my web," said the spider. Then he began to gobble up the little mosquito.
(1)Why did the little mosquito bite the lion?
A.He wanted to show how strong he was.
B.He wanted to show how silly the lion was.
C.He wanted to be the king of the jungle.
D.He wanted to help the spider fight against the lion.
(2)What happened to the little mosquito at the end of the story?
A.He was beaten by the lion.
B.He was killed by the lion.
C.He was eaten by the spider.
D.He was saved by the spider.
(3)After reading the passage, we can know that the mosquito was too _____.
A.noisy
B.proud
C. serious
D.outgoing
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