【題目】 _______ honest boy he is!
A. How B. What an C. What a D. How an
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成圖表中所缺信息。
Confucius’ life and thought
Confucius(551—479 BC) was a great thinker and teacher in the Spring and Autumn Period of China. He was born in Qufu, capital of the state of Lu (part of Shandong). He acted as an official(官員) there. But he was perhaps a better thinker than he was an official and he ended up having to leave the state of Lu. He spent 13 years travelling around the other states, spreading his ideas. And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthy society. However, it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(156-87 BC) that his ideas were finally put into practice. In his last few years, he returned to Qufu where he spent the rest of his life teaching. His teachings were recorded by his followers in a book called Lunyu.
Confucius’ teachings formed the base of Chinese thought. Confucius thought everyone should develop virtues(美德) and always do the right thing. Confucius’ thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought.
To help people understand how to behave towards others, he taught five virtues accepted by all Chinese. They are ren(kindness, charity), yi (fairness), li(ceremony, tradition), zhi(knowledge), and xin(trust). Another virtue is xiao. Xiao is the duties a person has to their parents. It means loving, respecting, obeying(服從), and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. Xiao forms the base of a peaceful society. And he is the final goal according to his thought. It means social peace.
Here’s one of Confucius’ famous sayings, “Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you.” Another saying of his is “In the company of two others, I can always find one worthy of being my teacher.”
It is clear that Confucius’ thought will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture. And it will continue to do something good to the development of China and even the whole world.
【1】 * working as an official * travelling around to spread his ideas * teaching in Qufu | Achievements * the book called Lunyu * the base of Chinese thought * a necessary part of 【2】 and 【3】. * a help for the development of China and the world | Main thought *【4】 * doing the right thing * building a peaceful society (he) | |
Virtues *ren: kindness, charity * yi: fairness *li: ceremony, tradition *zhi: knowledge * xin: trust * xiao: to love, respect, obey and take care of parents 【5】 is one of the virtues and people who believe in it will love everyone in the world. | Famous sayings A. Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you. B. In the company of two others, I can always find one worthy of being my teacher. Saying A teaches us how to 【6】 while Saying B is to tell people we can always 【7】. | ||
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【題目】 Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!
The ① of a Tree
Something useful | Improve the environment and offer ② and materials for building. | ||
Changes as they ③ | 1 – 3 years old | Learn ways to grow up ④ . | Grow thorns to warn animals. |
Catch enough sunlight with large green leaves. | |||
4 years old | Grow quickly and become ⑤ . | ||
⑥ years old | Grow slowly and produce flowers and fruit. | ||
20 -25 years old | Become real ⑦ . | Give people a lot such as oxygen and good places to relax. | |
Live longer if people take ⑧ of them properly. | |||
Grow older or die | Be still ⑨ in nature. | ||
Conclusion | A tree's life is the ⑩ as our life experience in many ways. |
【1】①________
【2】②________
【3】③________
【4】④________
【5】⑤________
【6】⑥________
【7】⑦________
【8】⑧________
【9】⑨________
【10】⑩________
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【題目】The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing.
A. those, that B. the one, those
C. the one, that D. that, those
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【題目】-Can you _____your name? -Yes,K-1-M-l,Kimi.
A. spell B. listen C. meet D. draw
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【題目】Could you please give me a hand?I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.( )
A.without B.under
C.with D.for
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【題目】I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.( )
A.third B.three
C.fifth D.five
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【題目】—Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder .
—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?
A. where can we go B. where we can go
C. how can we go D. how we can go
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