【題目】完形填空。

What do we know about the sea? We_______that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining _______it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. What_______things do we know about it?

The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. _______the map of the world. There is_______ sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the _______.

Some parts of the sea_______very shallow(淺). But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. The _______ mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put that mountain into the sea at that place, there would be _______kilometres of water above it!

The sea is salty(咸的). There is one sea_______the Dead Sea. It is salty. It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink(下沉)! Fish can not live in the Dead Sea.

【1】A. know B. say C. hope D. wish

【2】A. in B. at C. on D. over

【3】A. another B. other C. the other D. others

【4】A. Look after B. See C. Watch D. Look at

【5】A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. less

【6】A. land B. world C. water D. mountain

【7】A. are B. is C. has been D. were

【8】A. longest B. oldest C. tallest D. highest

【9】A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9

【10】A. made B. sounded C. called D. liked

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】B

【7】A

【8】D

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章講述了關(guān)于大海的文章,當(dāng)太陽(yáng)照耀的時(shí)候,美麗的大海看起來(lái)真漂亮,但是當(dāng)有強(qiáng)風(fēng)的時(shí)候,它就變得非常地可怕,從地球上看,會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)地球上四分之三是海洋,海水很深也很冷,海水是咸的,而且死海的咸度很高,在海洋的深處有很多秘密。

【1】A考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Know知道; B. Say說(shuō);C. Hope希望;D. Wish愿望。句意:我們知道當(dāng)陽(yáng)光照耀在它上面使它看上去很美麗。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空是說(shuō)我們知道,故選A。

【2】C考查介詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. in 在里面;B. At在幾點(diǎn);C. On在上面;D. Over垂直在上。句意:我們知道當(dāng)陽(yáng)光照耀在它上面使它看上去很美麗。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境是陽(yáng)光照在大海表面,故選C。

【3】B考查代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Another三者或三者以上另一個(gè);B. Other泛指其他;C. the other特指其他;D. Others泛指其他,后不跟名詞。句意:關(guān)于它你還知道其他什么事情?根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空是泛指其他事情,故選B。

【4】D考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Look after 照看;B. See 看到;C. Watch 觀察,看;D. Look at看,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。句意:看世界地圖,海洋比陸地多。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,故選D。

【5】C考查比較級(jí)與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Smaller更。 B. Fewer更少; C. more 更多;D. Less更少。句意:看世界地圖,海洋比陸地多。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此空應(yīng)選C。

【6】B考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Land陸地; B. World世界; C. Water水; D. Mountain高山。句意:海洋覆蓋了世界的四分之三。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題是指海洋覆蓋了世界的四分之三,故選B。

【7】A考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。句意:海洋中有些部分很淺。句中主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)parts,所以用are,故選A。

【8】D考查最高級(jí)與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Longest最長(zhǎng)的;B. Oldest最老的;C. Tallest最高的;D. Highest最高的。句意:世界上最高的山大約9千千米高。指山高應(yīng)用high,故選D。

【9】B考查數(shù)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9句意:如果我們把那座山放進(jìn)大海中的那個(gè)地方,將會(huì)有2千米的水在它的上面。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題應(yīng)選B。

【10】C考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. made 制作; B. sounded 聽(tīng)起來(lái);C. Called叫做;D. Liked喜歡。句意:有一個(gè)海叫做死海。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題是“被叫做”,故選C。

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