【題目】 Different colors usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (聯(lián)系) red with a strong feeling like ______.Red is used for signs of ______, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Yellow is the bright, warm color of ______ in autumn. People say yellow is a ______ color. They associate yellow with happiness. Yellow is also the color of ______.People say it is a cheerful color. Green is the cool color of grass in ______.

People say it is a refreshing color. In general, People ______ about two groups of colorswarm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______.Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people are usually ______.Sociable people, those who like to be with ______,like red. The cool colors are ______ and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually calm. Some scientists say that time seems to ______ more slowly in a room with warm colors.

They suggest that a warm color is a good ______ for a living room or a ______.People who are having a rest or eating do not want time to pass quickly.______ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

1A.sadnessB.angerC.unhappinessD.smile

2A.roadsB.waysC.dangerD.places

3A.landB.leavesC.grassD.mountains

4A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening

5A.moonlightB.lightC.sunlightD.stars

6A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter

7A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell

8A.greenB.yellowC.whiteD.grey

9A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful

10A.the otherB.anotherC.one otherD.others

11A.greenB.redC.goldenD.yellow

12A.go roundB.go byC.go offD.go along

13A.oneB.choiceC.factD.matter

14A.factoryB.classroomC.restaurantD.hospital

15A.DifferentB.CoolC.WarmD.All

【答案】

1B

2C

3B

4A

5C

6B

7C

8B

9C

10D

11A

12B

13B

14C

15B

【解析】

不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據(jù)不同顏色的特點(diǎn)以及給人留下的感覺,顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關(guān)的解釋說明,是一篇知識(shí)性很強(qiáng)的文章。

1句意:他們把紅色和強(qiáng)烈的憤怒聯(lián)系在一起。

sadness悲傷;anger憤怒;unhappiness不開心;smile笑容。根據(jù)上文的“strong feeling”,可知anger合乎題意。故選B。

2句意:紅色被用作危險(xiǎn)的標(biāo)志。

roads道路;ways方法;danger危險(xiǎn);places地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文所列舉的例子STOP signs fire engines都屬于危險(xiǎn)信號,所以應(yīng)該使用danger,故選C。

3句意:黃色是秋天樹葉明亮溫暖的顏色。

land陸地;leaves樹葉;grass草;mountains山,山脈。根據(jù)常識(shí),黃色應(yīng)是秋天樹葉的顏色,故應(yīng)選B。

4句意:人們說黃色是一種活潑的顏色。

lively活潑的;dark黑的;noisy喧鬧的;frightening令人恐懼的。下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯(lián)系起來,可推測黃色是一個(gè)充滿生機(jī)的(lively)顏色,故選A。

5句意:黃色也是陽光的顏色。

moonlight月光;light光;sunlight陽光;stars星星。下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色,根據(jù)常識(shí)太陽光的顏色是黃色,所以用sunlight。故選C

6句意:綠色是春天草的涼爽顏色。

summer夏天;spring春天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。綠色是春季里(spring)草的顏色。故選B。

7句意:一般來說,人們談?wù)搩煞N顏色:暖色和冷色。

speak說,后面往往接某種語言作賓語;say說,后面常接說話的內(nèi)容;talk談?wù),一般?/span>about;tell的賓語一般人。本句說的是談?wù)撃呈挛铩?/span>talk about sth.意為“談?wù)撃呈挛铩。故選C

8句意:暖色是紅色、橙色和黃色。

green綠色;yellow黃色;white白色;grey灰色。根據(jù)上文“Yellow is the bright, warm color of ___3___ in autumn.”對yellow的解釋。說明yellow也屬于warm color。故選B。

9句意:在有暖色和大量光線的地方,人們通常很活躍。

calm平靜的;sleepy困倦的;active積極的;helpful有幫助的。本空格與下文“Where there are these colors, people are usually calm.”中的calm相對應(yīng),本空應(yīng)該為active。故選C。

10句意:喜歡和別人在一起的社交的人,喜歡紅色。

the other特指另一個(gè),一般不單獨(dú)使用,常與“one…the other”一起使用;another指“另一個(gè)”,指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè);others相當(dāng)于other people意為“別的人”。這里說的是:和別人在一起的人。應(yīng)該用with others,相當(dāng)于with other people。故選D。

11句意:冷色調(diào)是綠色和藍(lán)色。

Green綠色;red紅色;golden金色;yellow黃色。根據(jù)文章的第一段最后一句“Green is the cool color of grass in spring”,可知green屬于冷色調(diào)。故選A。

12句意:一些科學(xué)家說,在暖色的房間里,時(shí)間似乎過得更慢。

go round四處走動(dòng);go by走過,(時(shí)間的)流逝;go off離開,爆炸;go along前進(jìn)。句意說的是,在暖色的房間里時(shí)間似乎過的慢。選項(xiàng)B符合題意,故選B

13句意:他們認(rèn)為暖色是客廳或飯店的好選擇。

one一個(gè);choice選擇;fact事實(shí);matter問題,事情。根據(jù)下文“People who are having a rest or eating do not want time to pass quickly.”可知不想讓時(shí)間過的太快,可推測暖色是裝扮客廳的好選擇(choice)。故選B

14句意:他們認(rèn)為暖色是客廳室或飯店的好選擇。

factory工廠;classroom教室;restaurant飯店;hospital醫(yī)院。后句中的eating對應(yīng)本句的空格,故答案為C。

15句意:如果在辦公室工作的人希望時(shí)間過得快一些,冷色對一些辦公室更好。

different不同的;cool涼爽的;warm溫暖的;all所有的。根據(jù)上句說的暖色不想讓時(shí)間過得快。可知本句過得快,應(yīng)該是說的冷色(cool)。故選B。

結(jié)合上下文選答案是做完形填空最常用的方法之一。結(jié)合上下文,讓我們選擇的答案快速又準(zhǔn)確。比如本題第八小題的答案yellow的獲取,其根據(jù)是第一段第四行的句子“Yellow is the bright, warm color of ___3___ in autumn.”中獲取的。在這個(gè)句子中提到了yellow is warm color。

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