Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of        lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller       . We are cutting down large numbers of trees        we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests        20 or 30 years.
What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will      
their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look        the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough       , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be        for everyone. Our living environment will become       . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.
It’s our duty        the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (貢獻(xiàn)) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!
小題1:A. rich                B. low                  C. lonely
小題2:A. on time         B. all the time             C. in time
小題3:A. or              B. so                   C. because
小題4:A. at              B. on                   C. in
小題5:A. find                B. build                    C. lose
小題6:A. up              B. like                 C. at
小題7:A. snow            B. rain               C. wind
小題8:A. easy                B. happy                   C. hard
小題9:A. better and better   B. worse and worse          C. bigger and bigger
小題10:A. to protect     B. do                   C. to do

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A

試題分析：這篇文章為我們講述了保護(hù)森林，保護(hù)樹木的重要性�，F(xiàn)在人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟目撤淠�，�?dǎo)致世界上的樹木急劇減少，這對(duì)于我們所賴以生存的環(huán)境是極為不利的。文中作者設(shè)想了如果沒有了森林我們的世界將會(huì)怎樣，最后呼吁我們要盡力的保護(hù)好森林。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：很多肥沃的農(nóng)田變成了沙漠。rich 肥沃的；low 低的；lonely 孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的。這里是用來修飾農(nóng)田farmland，所以用rich。故選A。
小題2:考查固定短語及語境的理解。句意：我們知道地球上的森林一直變得越來越少。on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)；all the time 一直，總是；in time 及時(shí)。根據(jù)文意，地球上的森林不斷的減少。故選B。
小題3:考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：我們砍伐了大量的樹木，因?yàn)槲覀冃枰静�，需要農(nóng)田。根據(jù)文意，這里應(yīng)是因果關(guān)系。故選C。or或者，否則；so 因此，所以。B選項(xiàng)正好把因果弄顛倒了。
小題4:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：科學(xué)家們預(yù)言在二、三十年之后將不再有大片的森林。in 用于一般將來時(shí)，后跟一段時(shí)間，表示在…之后；at 后常跟具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；on 后跟具體的某一天。故選C。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：很多植物將會(huì)死亡，很多動(dòng)物將失去它們的家。lose 丟失，失去；find 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；build 修建，建造。根據(jù)句意，沒有了森林，很多動(dòng)物就沒有了棲息的場(chǎng)所，所以是失去了家。故選C。
小題6:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：在很多地方，新的農(nóng)田看起來就像古老的沙漠。look like 看起來像；look up 查閱；look at 看…。根據(jù)句意選B。
小題7:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：將沒有充足的雨，天氣會(huì)變得又熱又干燥。根據(jù)句意，天氣會(huì)變干燥，所以是沒有足夠的雨。snow 雪，下雪會(huì)使天氣變冷，不符合文意；wind 風(fēng)，跟后面天氣變得熱、干燥沒有關(guān)系。故選B。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：如果地球上的氣候發(fā)生變化，生活對(duì)每個(gè)人來說將會(huì)變得困難。easy 容易的，不符合文意；happy 高興的，快樂的；跟文意不沾邊；hard 困難的。故選C。
小題9:考查形容詞比較級(jí)及語境的理解。句意：我們的生活環(huán)境將變得越來越糟糕。better and better 越來越好；bigger and bigger 越來越大； worse and worse 越來越糟糕。根據(jù)文意可知，沒有了森林，地球的環(huán)境會(huì)變差，那我們的生活當(dāng)然會(huì)變得糟糕。故選B。
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：保護(hù)好森林是我們的職責(zé)。It’s our duty to do sth. 做某事是我們的職責(zé)。在這個(gè)句型中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.

Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì))says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s not easy to give up smoking. However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小題1:How many people die from smoking each year?
小題2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
小題3:Is it easy to give up smoking?
小題4:What will happen if you stop smoking sooner?
小題5:What is the best title of the article?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In America, almost(幾乎)every book shop sells(出售)books about food and cooking. Most(大部分)newspapers and magazines talk about Americans' eating habits.(飲食習(xí)慣)．Many books write about where to eat. So we can see eating is very important to every American.
Salads are very popular and they have them all year round(一年到頭).Americans enjoy coffee. Most of them drink coffee or tea before or after every(每一)meal. Many Americans have coffee or tea with their meals. The main food in American meals is usually meat, fish or chicken, but people don't eat them together at the same meal. Seafood is something they eat as the first course(第一道菜)．
Most Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly, but the evening meal is longer and a time for the family to get together. This is main meal in a day. On Sundays or holidays, Americans like to oversleep. They get up very late in the morning, so they have to eat their brunch(．早中飯)
小題1:In the USA, people can buy books about food and cooking_______.
A．in a food shopB．everywhere
C．in most of the book shopsD．in all the shops
小題2:Which statement(敘述)do you think is right?
A．To all of Americans eating is very important.
B．All magazines always talk about Americans' eating habits.
C．People in America don't mind（介意）where to eat.
D．Most of Americans like hot food very much.
小題3:What does the underlined word "oversleep" mean in Chinese?
A．不睡覺B．睡懶覺．C．朝上睡D．打瞌睡，
小題4:Most American families_______.
A．spend（花費(fèi)）a long time eating breakfast.
B．sometimes get together when they have dinner
C．get up early on holidays
D．go out for a walk on Sunday morning.
小題5:From the article(文章),we can know that_______.
A. Americans have quite different eating habits from Chinese.
B. Chinese eating habits are just the same as those in the USA.
C. we must learn from Americans' eating habits.
D. Americans' eating habits are the best of all in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Music is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics(歌詞）, but music with tones (音調(diào)).Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some love classical music, and others take an interest in pop music. Most young people like pop music.
Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s.The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of （取代）native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value (藝術(shù)價(jià)值), but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.　
小題1:The biggest difference between music and songs is ________.
A．feelingsB．lyrics and tonesC．languages and countriesD．meanings
小題2:Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?
A．Native music.B．Jazz.C．Pop music.D．Classical music.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A．People can get different things from the same piece of music.
B．Pop music began to be popular in the mid­twentieth century.
C．The best-known early form of pop music was “rock and roll”.
D．Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


June 8, 2013
Dear Cindy,
I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu (禽流感) is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Betty
July 2, 2013
Dear Betty,
I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs(細(xì)菌) to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease.
* Do morning exercises every day.
* Open the windows in the morning.
* Wash hands very often.
* Eat more vegetables and less meat.
* Go to bed early.
I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?
Yours,
Cindy
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（每小題1分，共5分）
小題1:From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.
A. Canada   B. the U. S. A.     C. China    D. Japan
小題2:Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.
A．whether Cindy got Bird Flu
B．how to keep away from Bird Flu
C．when Bird Flu began to spread傳播
D．how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country
小題3:A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.
A．we don’t have better doctors or nurses
B．Bird Flu is serious
C．some places are still poor
D．birds with the germs will carry germs to other places
小題4:What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?
A．解決B．分析C．通告D．治愈
小題5:From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.
A．washing hands very often
B．going to bed late every day
C．eating more vegetables and less meat
D．opening the windows in the morning

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world, and some say, the most beautiful place on the earth.
The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains. Mount Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania and it covers an area of 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山), with 3 peaks. Kibo is the highest one in the center.
Because of Kilimanjaro's great height, the mountain influences(影響) its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(濕氣) as rain and snow. People have planted coffee, corn, and other crops on the lower slopes(斜坡).
Mount Kilimanjaro now attracts many thousands of walkers each year. Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退) fast. A research said that the white snow on the mountain might be gone in 15 years. What a pity!
小題1: The writer is worried about Mount Kilimanjaro's_______.
A．great heightB．extinct volcano
C．rainforestsD．white snow cap
小題2: Mount Kilimanjaro is_______.
A．the highest mountain in the world
B．a(chǎn)n active volcano
C．a(chǎn) free-standing mountain
D．15,000 feet above the sea level
小題3: The snow on the mountain comes from_______.
A．the Indian OceanB．the Pacific OceanC．the Atlantic OceanD．the Red Sea
小題4:_______ influences the mountain's own weather.
A．Rain and snowB．Its great heightC．CropsD．The moisture

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Lots of people get money from ATMs. If you don’t know how to use an ATM, read the instructions carefully.
Put your card into the machine.（機(jī)器）
Look at the screen. Input(輸入) your password into the machine.
Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press (按)“OK”.
Get the money from the machine. If you want, you can also get a receipt（憑條）.
Take back your card.
Remember these rules:
Don’t write your password on your card.
Don't let other people see your password.
If you lose your card, tell the bank at once.
小題1: What does the underline word “password” mean in Chinese?
A．?dāng)?shù)字B．密碼C．金額D．銀行卡
小題2:These are the instructions of the ATM. Put these things into the right order（順序）.
①Get the money from the machine.
②Input the password into the machine.
③Take back your card
④Put your card into the machine
⑤Input how much money you want on the screen and press “OK”.
④②⑤①③ B. ⑤①③④② C. ④②①③⑤ D. ⑤①④②③
小題3:According to the passage, you _____________.
A．shouldn’t write your password on the card.
B．can let your best friend see your password
C．shouldn’t tell the bank that you lose your card.
D．shouldn’t use the ATM when you lose your card.
小題4:After reading the passage, we can know___________.
A．how to make money
B．how to own the bank card
C．how to use an ATM
D．when to use an ATM.
小題5:When you use an ATM, _________ maybe is not necessary to you.
A．moneyB．a(chǎn) receiptC．passwordD．a(chǎn) card

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same ______ is going on at school now. _______ it seems that doing weekend homework is _______ problem for the modern students.
All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消). It's _______ for them studying at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they find _______ to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations(娛樂), or just have ______ at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can't be finished until _______. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are ________ and often threaten（威脅） to fail whole class of students because they know nothing about the ______. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday ______ having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.
小題1:
A．thingB．schoolC．classD．homework
小題2:
A．AlsoB．ButC．StillD．Though
小題3:
A．noB．a(chǎn)notherC．oneD．other
小題4:
A．not enoughB．enoughC．no goodD．no use
小題5:
A．friendsB．timeC．placesD．money
小題6:
A．a(chǎn) restB．a(chǎn)n examC．a(chǎn) lessonD．a(chǎn) picnic
小題7:
A．Monday afternoonB．Saturday afternoonC．Friday nightD．Sunday night
小題8:
A．pleasedB．sorryC．unhappyD．not worried
小題9:
A．lessonB．gamesC．interestsD．a(chǎn)ctivities
小題10:
A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Henry and Bill are good friends, but they never see each other. They come from____countries. Henry is from the USA, and Bill is from England. They both have computers and often talk on ____. Now they are talking about how to ____in good health.
Henry thinks doing exercise is good ___his health. He plays many kinds of sports ____the house. But he doesn’t think _____exercise is good. He also thinks good eating habits are important. Vegetables fruit _____his favorite. He never eats junk food. He says, “Most kids love it, ____i don’t.”
Bill agrees with Henry. He often plays sports and eats ____food. He thinks _____enough water every day is good for his health.
小題1:A. same       B the same    C. different    D. difference 
小題2:
A．TVB．the InternetC．the telephoneD．the letter
小題3:
A．exerciseB．makeC．keepD．take
小題4:
A．forB．a(chǎn)tC．toD．in
小題5:
A．onB．outC．outsideD．with
小題6:
A．too muchB．too manyC．much tooD．many too
小題7:
A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wereD．was
小題8:
A．thoughB．soC．butD．because
小題9:
A．healthyB． healthC．healthilyD．unhealthy
小題10:
A．drinkB．drinkingC．takeD．taking

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案