【題目】 Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English. But not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother tongue(母語(yǔ)). In fact, Chinese is_________ difficult to learn than English.
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very_________. If you didn't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What makes _______successful(成功的)?
“For me, conversation is _______helpful. I try to speak_______Chinese. If you only listen to what others speak, you'll be good at _______, but if you talk as_______ as you can, you'll find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she studies Chinese at Beijing University. She is _______in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know _______about the country.
Chinese is different from English,________we can use the same way in learning it.
【1】A.more muchB.much moreC.too moreD.so more
【2】A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly
【3】A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
【4】A.mostB.muchC.the mostD.many
【5】A.onB.inC.atD.with
【6】A.listeningB.listenC.talkD.talking
【7】A.the mostB.mostC.moreD.much
【8】A.interestingB.interestedC.interestsD.interest
【9】A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
【10】A.butB.andC.alsoD.so
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本文講述很多中國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)難,但實(shí)際上學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)更難。要想學(xué)好漢語(yǔ),必須了解中國(guó)以及中國(guó)的歷史。
【1】句意:事實(shí)上,漢語(yǔ)比英語(yǔ)難學(xué)得多。
由than可知,此處用比較級(jí),difficult的比較級(jí)為more difficult;much可以修飾比較級(jí),位于比較級(jí)的前面。故選B。
【2】句意:還有一些其他國(guó)家的學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。
考查副詞。well好,副詞;good好的,形容詞;bad壞的,形容詞;badly差地,副詞。根據(jù)“If you didn't see them, you may think they are Chinese.”如果你沒(méi)看到他們,你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為他們是中國(guó)人?芍,此處是指這些學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好,因此排除C/D;speak是動(dòng)詞,因此用well修飾。故選A。
【3】句意:是什么使他們成功的?
考查代詞。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的,形容詞性的物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性的物主代詞。makes后跟賓格代詞。故選B。
【4】句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),談話是最有幫助的。
空后面的helpful是形容詞,因此排除B/D;此處應(yīng)該用helpful的最高級(jí),是指說(shuō)話對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是最有幫助的。最高級(jí)前需用定冠詞the。故選C。
【5】句意:我盡量用漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)話。
考查介詞。on在……上;in用;at 在 (某處) ;with和……在一起。此處是指用漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)話。因此用介詞in,in Chinese:用漢語(yǔ)。故選B。
【6】句意:如果你只聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)話,你只會(huì)很擅長(zhǎng)聽(tīng)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。listen聽(tīng);talk說(shuō)。be good at后跟動(dòng)名詞,排除B/C;根據(jù)“If you only listen to what others speak,”如果你只聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)話?芍颂幨侵溉绻阒宦(tīng)別人說(shuō)話,而自己不說(shuō),那么你只是善于聽(tīng)而已。故選A。
【7】句意:但是如果你盡可能多地說(shuō),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你能說(shuō)一口流利的漢語(yǔ)。
考查原級(jí)。選項(xiàng)A為最高級(jí);選項(xiàng)B為最高級(jí);選項(xiàng)C為比較級(jí);選項(xiàng)D為原級(jí)。as…as中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),此處是的as much as you can:盡可能多地。故選D。
【8】句意:她對(duì)漢語(yǔ)及其歷史感興趣。
此處考查be interested in:對(duì)……感興趣。是指她對(duì)漢語(yǔ)及其歷史感興趣。故選B。
【9】句意:她認(rèn)為要學(xué)好一門語(yǔ)言,就必須設(shè)法了解這個(gè)國(guó)家。
考查不定代詞。nothing沒(méi)有什么;anything任何東西,用于否定句后疑問(wèn)句;something某事;everything所有事物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境:她認(rèn)為要學(xué)好一門語(yǔ)言,就必須設(shè)法了解這個(gè)國(guó)家。可知,此處選擇something某事;something about the country:關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)家的一些事情。故選C。
【10】句意:漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)不同,但我們可以用同樣的方法學(xué)習(xí)。
考查連詞。but但是;and和;also也;so因此。句子Chinese is different from English與we can use the same way in learning it之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選擇but但是;此處是指漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)雖然不同,但學(xué)習(xí)方法是一樣的。故選A。
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