For years scientists have been arguing about whether nature or nurture (后天) decides what people will be like. Is it nature— what people are (41) with— that decides what they will be like? (42) is it nurture —what(43) to people when they are born —that decides what they will be like?
Scientists have been studying twins to (44) if they can find the answer, because twins start out with the (45) DNA. Sometimes twins don’t live together at birth and grow up in different (46) and different places— so the nature is the same for both, but the nurture is different.
When scientists (47) these twins in their later life, they some times find some surprising (48).
Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted(收養(yǎng))by two different families at birth. They first met each other again thirty-nine years (49) and discovered they had a lot in (50). Both had been (51) twice. Their first wives were both named Linda and their second wives were both named Betty!
Each twin had a son — one called his son James Alan and the (52) called his son James Alan, too. Their children each had a dog called “Toy”. They even arrived at their first (53) in the same color of car.
So far twin (54) seem to show that both nature and nurture are important. What we have from birth, and how and where we live help to build (55) we are.

【小題1】
A.bornB.grownC.taughtD.made
【小題2】
A.SoB.AndC.IfD.Or
【小題3】
A.pretendsB.happensC.fallsD.depends
【小題4】
A.hearB.winC.seeD.plan
【小題5】
A.niceB.sameC.fullD.free
【小題6】
A.familiesB.citiesC.countriesD.nations
【小題7】
A.believeB.suggestC.receiveD.compare
【小題8】
A.numbersB.discoveriesC.resultsD.decisions
【小題9】
A.a(chǎn)goB.laterC.forwardD.behind
【小題10】
A.commonB.factC.dangerD.trouble
【小題11】
A.mentionedB.marriedC.succeededD.interviewed
【小題12】
A.eitherB.elseC.otherD.only
【小題13】
A.competitionB.educationC.purposeD.meeting
【小題14】
A.studiesB.moviesC.challengesD.mysteries
【小題15】
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.who


【小題1】A
【小題1】D
【小題1】B
【小題1】C
【小題1】B
【小題1】A
【小題1】D
【小題1】C
【小題1】B
【小題1】A
【小題1】B
【小題1】C
【小題1】D
【小題1】A
【小題1】D

解析【小題1】考查詞組;be born with天生的,和nature一致。選A。
【小題1】考查連詞,可能是天生的,或者是環(huán)境因素,選D
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞:人生下來后發(fā)生的事情。選B
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞:科學(xué)家一直在研究雙胞胎看是否能找到答案。選C
【小題1】考查形容詞:因?yàn)殡p胞胎DNA是一樣的。選B
【小題1】考查名詞:有時(shí)雙胞胎的出生后生長在不同的家庭。選A
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞:科學(xué)家對比雙胞胎的以后的人生。選D
【小題1】考查名詞:他們有時(shí)有驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)。選C
【小題1】考查詞組:thirty-nine years later39年后。選B
【小題1】考查詞組:have a lot common,有很多相似處。選A
【小題1】從后面的句子:Their first wives 可知是be married結(jié)婚。選B
【小題1】考查形容詞:和one對應(yīng)用the other。選C
【小題1】考查名詞:meeting是見面。選D
【小題1】考查名詞:這是對雙胞胎的研究。選A
【小題1】考查疑問詞:我們天生的東西,后天的環(huán)境可以決定我們成為什么人,用who。選D

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