【題目】(1)Da Shan, a Canadian, is perhaps China’s most famous foreigner. He speaks Chinese well. He was born in 1965. He(2)started to learn Chinese when he studied at Toronto University. In order to remember more Chinese words, (3) wrote, he, them, often, on, cards, down, small . But he would only memorize words he met with while reading, listening or talking in the following two weeks. “There’s no use learning words that don’t appear often,” he said. “And the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it, Or you’ll forget everything quickly. ”
Da Shan says it is important to get into the language environment. (4)與中國朋友交談has helped him learn not only the words, but also the country and its people.
【1】請將(1)處的句子翻譯成漢語。
______________________________________________________________
【2】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~替換(2)處的單詞。_______________________
【3】將(3)的單詞組合成一個(gè)完整的句子。
_______________________________________________________________
【4】將(4)處的短語譯成英語。
_______________________________________________________________
【5】請回答下面的問題:
What does Da Shan think is the best way to learn a foreign language?
__________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 大山,加拿大人,或許是在中國最有名的外國人。
【2】 Began
【3】 He often wrote them down on small cards.
【4】 Chatting ,talking withe Chinese friends.
【5】 He thinks that the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it.
【解析】
大山,加拿大人,或許是在中國最有名的外國人。他中文說的很好,他出生于1965年,當(dāng)他在多倫多大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候他開始學(xué)習(xí)中文。為了記住更多的漢字,他經(jīng)常把它們寫在小卡片上,但是他只會(huì)記住他在接下來的兩個(gè)星期中閱讀,聽說的時(shí)候遇見的漢字.他說“記住不經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的漢字是沒有用的,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的最好的方法是一直使用它,理解它后面的文化,否則你就會(huì)很快忘記一切的。” 大山說,融入語言環(huán)境是重要的,與中國朋友的交談幫助他不僅學(xué)習(xí)詞匯,而且?guī)椭私膺@個(gè)國家和它的人民。
【1】英漢互譯題。主語是Da Shan,a Canadian加拿大人是同位語,perhaps或許,Chuina's most famous foreigner中國最著名的外國人,故答案是:大山,加拿大人,或許是在中國最有名的外國人。
【2】詞匯替換題。句中的start表示開始,start to do sth 開始做某事,其同義詞begin表開始,后也加動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語,begin的過去式是began,故答案是began。
【3】連詞成句題。主語he,wrote down寫下,代詞放中間,故wrote them down,on small cards在小卡片上作地點(diǎn)狀語,often是副詞,放在實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前,故答案是:He often wrote them down on small cards.
【4】英漢互譯題。表示與某人交談?dòng)?/span>chat with sb,故chat with Chinese friends,這里是作為主語,需換成動(dòng)名詞,chat的動(dòng)名詞chatting,故答案是:Chatting with Chinese friends.
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it可知學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的最好的方法是一直使用它,理解它后面的文化,故答案是:He thinks that the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it.
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