【題目】翻譯句子(9分)
【1】兒童學會獨立越早,對他們將來越有益。
【2】對學生來說學好英語很重要。
【3】你和同學們相處得好嗎?
【4】我表妹常借我的東西不還。
【5】請你把垃圾拿出去,疊疊衣服,洗洗碗好嗎?
【6】疲憊的孩子們直到晚上7點后才到家。
【答案】
【1】The earlier children learn to be in dependent, the better it’s for their future.
【2】It’s important for students to study English well.
【3】Are you getting on well with your classmates?
【4】My cousin often borrows my things without returning them.
【5】Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
【6】The tired children didn’t get home until 7:00 pm.
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】英語中的句型“越……越”應該用The+比較級,the+比較級句型。learn to do sth.學會干某事,be good for對……有益。故答案為The earlier children learn to be in dependent, the better it’s for their future.
【2】此處應該使用句型:It’s +adj.+for sb.to do sth.學好英語應該用副詞well修飾動詞study,故答案為It’s important for students to study English well.
【3】get on well with sb,與某人相處融洽,此句子是說明現在的狀況,應該用現在進行時,故答案為Are you getting on well with your classmates?
【4】常常借東西不還,經常性的動作應該用現在進行時態(tài),此處是借入,用borrow這個詞,歸還用return, 沒有干某事應套用without doing sth.這一結構。故答案為My cousin often borrows my things without returning them.
【5】請你干什么好嗎?應該套用句型Could you please+動詞原形?然后加上三個動詞詞組take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, do the dishes因此答案為Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
【6】not…until直到……才,get home到家的意思。根據漢語意思可知是過去發(fā)生的事情,應該用過去時態(tài),否定get應借助助動詞didn’t,故答案為The tired children didn’t get home until 7:00 pm.
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