Question

【題目】完形填空

Amy was a little girl. She lived near a fruit shop in the village. The shop was ________ by Mr. Smith.

One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, “Would you like to earn (賺) some money? ”

“Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and dad has no ________ to buy them with.”

“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Smith, “there are some fine ________ in Mr. Green’s garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will ________you thirteen cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me.”

Amy was so________ that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a ________ at once.

Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get ________she picked five kilograms. ________ the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.

“But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms,” thought she, “________should I earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring (計算) a while, “I should earn one dollar and ________ cents.”

Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took ________ some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to ________ at home until afternoon.

As soon as lunch was ________ , she took her basket and ________ to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked.

As she went home, she ________ what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”

【1】A. kept B. found C. made D. sold

【2】A. idea B. use C. money D. place

【3】A. apples B. bananas C. grapes D. pears

【4】A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take

【5】A. sad B. worried C. interesting D. happy

【6】A. box B. basket C. bag D. bottle

【7】A. until B. although C. if D. whether

【8】A. With B. Under C. In D. On

【9】A. how long B. how often C. how many D. how much

【10】A. fifty-six B. sixty-five C. thirteen D. thirty

【11】A. him B. her C. me D. us

【12】A. pick B. cry C. make D. stay

【13】A. over B. away C. up D. off

【14】A. returned B. hurried C. sent D. belonged

【15】A. talked about B. talked with C. thought of D. thought over

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】D

【10】A

【11】B

【12】D

【13】A

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：水果店老板史密斯先生雇傭艾米幫他摘葡萄。艾米非常開心。于是一直計算能夠得到的報酬，而不馬上行動。當她吃完午飯后去摘葡萄時，園子里已經有很多人在摘葡萄了。

【1】A 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：這個商店被史密斯先生經營著。A. kept 受人資助控制的，是形容詞；B. found發(fā)現，是動詞；C. made使、制造，是動詞；D. sold賣，是動詞。根據文意，史密斯是水果店的經營者。故選A。

【2】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我想要新鞋，而爸爸沒有錢買。A. idea想法；B. use使用；C. money錢；D. place地方。前文寫到，小女孩想要賺錢，由此可知她的爸爸沒有錢給她買新鞋。故選C。

【3】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：格林先生的園子里有一些上等的葡萄。A. apples蘋果；B. bananas香蕉；C. grapes葡萄；D. pears梨。根據后文“Amy was so that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a at once.”可知，史密斯先生讓艾米去摘葡萄。故選C。

【4】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：你給我摘的每千克葡萄我會付給你13美分。A. cost花費；B. pay支付；C. spend花費；D. take花費。根據文意可知，史密斯先生雇傭艾米摘葡萄，他應支付費用。故選B。

【5】D 考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：艾米非常開心，她決定盡快去摘草莓。A. sad悲傷的；B. worried令人擔憂的；C. interesting有趣的；D. happy開心的。根據前文可知，艾米得到一個賺錢的機會，她應該是開心的。故選D。

【6】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：她立刻跑回家拿了一個籃子。A. box盒子；B. basket 籃子；C. bag包；D. bottle瓶子。前文寫到，艾米迫不及待的想去摘葡萄，由此可知，她回家拿籃子來裝葡萄。故選B。

【7】C考查連詞及語境理解。句意：然后，她想知道如果摘5千克得到多少錢。A. until直到……才；B. although盡管；C. if 如果；D. whether是否。根據句意可知，艾米在想象摘葡萄的報酬是多少，所以應用if引導的條件狀語從句。故選C。

【8】A考查介詞及語境理解。句意：在她的鉛筆的幫助下。A. With隨著；B. Under下面；C. In在……中；D. On在……上。with the help of…是介詞短語，表示“在……的幫助下”。故選A。

【9】D考查特殊疑問詞。句意：那么我能賺多少錢？A. how long多長時間，對從某個時刻到另一時刻（各時態(tài)皆可）間的時間長短提問； B. how often多少次，對某個時段內謂語動詞發(fā)生的頻率提問；C. how many用來修飾可數名詞的復數，表示數量；D. how much用來修飾不可數名詞，表示數量，也可單獨使用。根據前后文可知，艾米計算摘12千克葡萄應獲得的報酬。how much表示“多少錢”。故選D。

【10】A考查數詞及語境理解。句意：我應該能賺1美元56美分。A. fifty-six 56；B. sixty-five 65；C. thirteen13；D. thirty 30。根據前文可知，艾米假設摘了12千克葡萄，而每千克能得13美分，那么一共能得到156美分，及1美元56美分。故選A。

【11】B考查代詞及語境理解。句意：做這個花費了她一些時間。A. him 他；B. her她；C. me我；D. us我們。根據前文可知，艾米一直在想象她能夠賺得的錢數，這花費了她一些時間。her指代艾米。故選B。

【12】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：她不得不待在家里直到下午。A. pick采摘；B. cry哭；C. make制造；D. stay停留。Stay at home表示“待在家里”。根據“it was so near lunch time” 和“As soon as lunch was , she took her basket and to the garden.”這兩句話可知，到了午飯的時間了，艾米必須吃完飯才能去摘葡萄。故選D。

【13】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：午飯一結束，艾米就匆忙地拿著籃子去了園子。A. over結束；B. away離開；C. up向上；D. off遠離的。根據前文可知，午飯結束后艾米才能去摘葡萄。故選A。

【14】B考查動詞語境理解。句意：午飯一結束，艾米就匆忙地拿著籃子去了園子。A. returned返回；B. hurried匆忙；C. sent發(fā)送；D. belonged屬于。根據前后文可知，艾米耽擱了一些摘葡萄的時間，所以午飯后，她很匆忙地去園子里摘葡萄。故選B。

【15】C考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：當她回到家，她想起了老師經常教導她。A. talked about談論；B. talked with交談；C. thought of想起； D. thought over仔細考慮。根據“ what her teacher had often told her”可知，老師曾經教導過她，現在她回想起老師說的話。故選C。