Question

【題目】Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But one dog named Piper is more than a pet. It works four days a week at an airport in Michigan, the US. Its job is to keep birds away from runways(飛機跑道). Even little birds can cause great danger to the pilots and flights. Last year, Piper drove away more than 2,400 birds. It is a star on the runways and online.

Piper catches people’s eye not only for its job, but also for its look at work. With a pair of ski glasses, ear muffs(耳罩) and boots(靴), the hard-working dog looks very cool. But Piper wears them not for fun. The glasses can protect its eyes, the ear muffs can protect its hearing and the boots can help protect its paws(爪).

Anyone who works hard is cool, so is the hard-working dog.

Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F) according to the passage.

【1】Piper works five days a week.

【2】Piper’s job is to catch birds.

【3】Piper’s job and its look at work catch people’s eye.

【4】Piper wears a pair of ski glasses, ear muffs and boots for fun.

【5】Piper is a hard-working dog.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】F

【3】T

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述一只努力工作的工作犬皮珀。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It works four days a week at an airport in Michigan, the US可知，皮珀一周工作四天，故填F。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Its job is to keep birds away from runways可知，他的工作是讓鳥遠離飛機跑道，故填F。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Piper catches people’s eye not only for its job, but also for its look at work可知，他的工作及他在工作中的樣子吸引了人們的目光，故填T。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)With a pair of ski glasses, ear muffs(耳罩) and boots(靴), the hard-working dog looks very cool. But Piper wears them not for fun可知，他穿這些裝備不是為了有趣。故填F。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Anyone who works hard is cool, so is the hard-working dog可知，皮珀是一只努力工作的工作犬，故填T。

“正誤判斷型閱讀理解題”解題思路：

（1）閱讀原文，捕捉信息。理解大意。先通讀原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脈絡(luò)。

（2）審讀題目，找出相關(guān)的依據(jù)。讀懂短文內(nèi)容再讀題目，把握每一個待判定句子的含義，通過尋讀法在原文中找出每一個問題相關(guān)的段落與詞句，然后依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容對試題所給出的句子進行是非判斷。

（3）重讀短文，逐題復(fù)核，檢查無誤。完成正誤判斷后必須將短文重復(fù)一遍，以加深對短文的理解，在此基礎(chǔ)上再對每一道題進行復(fù)查，對一些似是而非的句子，一定要重新認真識別。