【題目】用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~,副詞或冠詞填空

1________ People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.

2My grandfather was born ________ 10th December, 1950.

3National Day is coming. We'll have ________ sevenday holiday.

4There will be ________ important test at the end ________ this term.

5Mr Smith and Mary will get married next month and they will have three days ________

6________ that day, we did all kinds ________ things for the old people at ________ Old People's Home.

7It's ________ start of spring and we can see green grass everywhere.

8Many people like going swimming in the river ________ July and August. Because it's so hot.

9I will have ________ picnic with my friends this Saturday.

10There are many interesting festivals in ________ UK.

【答案】

1 The

2 on

3 a

4 an of

5 off

6 on of the

7 the

8 in

9 a

10 the

【解析】

1句意:中華人民共和國(guó)成立于1949年。這里應(yīng)填定冠詞the,表示專有名詞,the People's Republic of China是中華人民共和國(guó)。位于句首,第一個(gè)字母大寫,故填The。

2句意:我的爺爺出生于19501210日?蘸10th December, 1950是具體的一天,故這里填介詞on,表示在具體的某一天。

3句意:國(guó)慶節(jié)就要來(lái)了,我們將有一個(gè)七天的假期。seven-day holiday七天的假期,是一個(gè)名詞,故這里填不定冠詞a,修飾名詞holiday。

4句意:在這個(gè)學(xué)期末將會(huì)有一個(gè)重要的考試。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空泛指“一場(chǎng)考試”,且空后的important是元音/i/開頭,故用an修飾;第二個(gè)空是固定短語(yǔ)at the end of…的末尾,在的盡頭。故填of。

5句意:Smith先生和Mary下個(gè)月就要結(jié)婚了,他們將有三天的假期。off是一個(gè)副詞,這里是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)have…days off,表示休息幾天。故填off。

6句意:在那天,我們?yōu)轲B(yǎng)老院的老人們做各種各樣的事情。that day那天,指具體的一天,故前面用介詞on;第二個(gè)空是固定短語(yǔ)all kinds of各種各樣的;第三個(gè)空填定冠詞the,這里是一個(gè)專有名詞,the Old People’s Home是養(yǎng)老院。

7句意:這是春天的開始,我們到處都能看到綠草。空后的start是一個(gè)名詞,且根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示特指“的開始”,故這里用定冠詞the。

8句意:在七月份和八月份很多人都喜歡去河里游泳,因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶崃恕?蘸蟮?/span>July and August是兩個(gè)月份,在月份前應(yīng)用介詞in。

9句意:這個(gè)周六我將會(huì)和朋友們一起去野餐。這里考查了固定短語(yǔ)have a picnic去野餐,因此這里填不定冠詞a。

10句意:在聯(lián)合王國(guó)有很多有趣的節(jié)日?蘸蟮UK指聯(lián)合王國(guó),因此這里是一個(gè)專有名詞,前面用定冠詞the。

這個(gè)題目要求用適當(dāng)?shù)母痹~、介詞或冠詞來(lái)填空,都是虛詞的用法。做題時(shí),應(yīng)注意介詞和冠詞的基本用法,同時(shí)根據(jù)句意和一些固定搭配來(lái)解題。冠詞包括定冠詞和不定冠詞,定冠詞是the,表示特指,或用在一些專有名詞的前面,如第1小題的the People's Republic of China;第6小題的第三個(gè)空the Old People’s Home是養(yǎng)老院;還有第10小題的the UK是聯(lián)合王國(guó)。不定冠詞表示泛指“一個(gè)”,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),an用于元音音素前,如第3小題、第4小題的第一個(gè)空等。還有一些冠詞的固定搭配,如第9小題的have a picnic。介詞主要考查了時(shí)間介詞的用法,on應(yīng)放在具體某一天的前面,如第2小題;in后跟年代、月份、季節(jié),如第8小題。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中的A-E選項(xiàng)中,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文

(2016·宜賓中考)The Boy and the Drum

There was once a poor woman with only one son.One day, she asked her son if there was anything he wanted.1The mother left for the market, feeling very sad, because she did not have enough money to buy a drum.

On the way home, she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with.Later that day, the boy went outside to play.Along the road, he saw an old woman crying.The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn't have any wood.2The old woman gave him a piece of bread she had made.

Then, further down the road,the boy met a pot maker's wife and her crying child.The boy asked her what was wrong.3The boy gave the woman the piece of bread, and she gave him a pot.The boy walked on.

Before long, he saw a husband and wife arguing.He asked them why they were arguing.They said, “We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in.”The boy gave his pot to them, and they gave the boy a new coat.

Next,the boy saw a man who had no shirt.The man said he had been robbed on his way home.The robbers had taken his money, and his shirt.4The man was so happy, he gave the boy his horse.

5There were musicians,the bridegroom(新郎), and his family.Everyone looked sad.The bridegroom's father said,“We are waiting for a horse.If it doesn’t come soon,we will be late for the wedding.”The boy gave them his new horse.The group asked the boy what they could give him, and he replied,“A drum.”So, the musicians gave him their drum.The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had a last gotten the drum he had wanted.

A.Finally,on his way home,the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding(婚禮).

B.The boy gave the man his new shirt.

C.The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child.

D.Hearing this,the boy gave her his piece of wood

E.The boy said he wanted a drum

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(紅包)on WeChat during festivals?

—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.

A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】

NOTICES

DANCE & MUSIC

Jazz and hip-hop music

Time : 6-8 p.m.

Every Tuesday and Saturday.

Place: Sally’s Dance club,

32 Admiral Road

All ages welcome

$ 15 ech class

A GREEN CITY

Help make the big city greener by planting trees

Time:10-11:30 a.m.

every Saturday.

Place:Foxdale Park.

All ages welcome.

SWEETING THINGS

Learn to make cakes with Anne.

Time:3-5 p.m. every Sunday.

Place:Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street(Behind Sunny side

Hall)

All ages welcome.

$ 5 for ingredients(原材料)

1If Harry only has 4 dance classes,he should pay___ dollars.

A. 15 B. 30 C. 45 D. 60

2On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ____.

A. take a dance class B. plant ttrees

C. clearn to make cakes D. do exercise

3Where can people make cakes?

A. At Sally’s Dance Club B. In Foxdale Park

C. At Sunnyside Kitchen D. On 32 Admiral Road

4Which of the following is TRUE?

A. All ages are welcomed to exercise at Sally’s Dance Club.

B. Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.

C. People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.

D. Teengers can dance with music for about 3 hours at Sally’s Dance Club

5You may see these notices ______.

A. in a newspaper B. in a book C. on a magzine D. on a bus

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting____in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of____. Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his____.

Many people like to travel by____, but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much____and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu____they went on to Mount Emei by bus.

The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in____sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and____around. It was a long journey,____none of them felt tired. They kept____the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and____them newspapers. People nearby____with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite____He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.

When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already____Chengdu. His train ride seemed really____, but his memory (記憶) of the pleasant journey will last long.

1A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities

2A. England B. America C. China D. the world

3A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family

4A. air B. bus C. train D. ship

5A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker

6A. before B. when C. after D. while

7A. my B. your C. our D. their

8A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance

9A. and B. so C. also D. but

10A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting

11A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing

12A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said

13A. early B. late C. easily D. hard

14A. beside B. to C. past D. near

15A. quick B. slow C. short D. long

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—China doesn’t have a strong football team.

—I think so. I’m afraid it’ll be one hundred years ______ China wins the World Cup.

A. since B. until C. after D. when

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填寫三個(gè)單詞。

The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(慶祝) a day to honor (……表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.

Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday”. When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(規(guī)定) the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day to honor the mothers who had lost sons in war.

Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States—the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.

In China, the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the government. People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor.

1


People/County

Who to Honor

Activities

in ancient times

Egyptians

Isis


early Christians

Mary


later

the English

all mothers


the U.S

mothers who had lost sons in war

2

now

Canada, Australia, etc

all mothers

give mothers cards, gifts, and flowers;3

China

4;
parents

choose ten top mothers;
5

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。

Lingling: Hello, Daming,1 .

Daming: His, Lingling. Yes, I have. I am going to stay with an American family.

Lingling: Wow! That’s a good way to improve your English.2

Daming: I’m flying to San Francisco. The family live there.

Lingling: How long are you going to stay with them?

Daming: 3

Lingling: Two months! That’s really a long time.

Daming: Well, there’s a lot to do in America.4

Lingling:5

Daming: On July 1st.

A. Two months.

B. When are you leaving?

C. Have you got any plans for the summer holidays?

D. When did you leave?

E.I will go to different parts of the country with the family.

F. Which city are you going?

G. I will go there by air

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空

German, harm, include, she, get dressed

1This book about how to keep healthy is mine. Which one is ________________?

2Smoking is ________________ to health. Please give it up at once.

3The book ________________ much useful information.

4The little boy ________________ and hurried to play with his friends.

5Many ________________ like drinking beer.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案