【題目】完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。

【1】政府要求我們每年種數(shù)以千計的樹來改善環(huán)境。

The government requires us to plant ________________ trees to improve our environment.

【2】我們上周末在城墻上玩游戲玩得很開心。

We ________________ games on the city wall last weekend.

【3】太多壓力會讓孩子們不開心，也不舒服的。

________________ will make children unhappy and uncomfortable.

【4】多么鼓舞人心的消息�。�

________________ news it is!

【5】這項新工藝得到了更加廣泛地使用。

The new technology has been ________________ used.

【答案】

【1】thousands of

【2】had fun/ had a good time / enjoyed ourselves playing

【3】Too much pressure/stress

【4】What inspiring/encouraging news

【5】more widely

【解析】

【1】thousands of數(shù)以千計的，是一個固定短語，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。thousand在與基數(shù)詞搭配時，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但在這個短語中應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】根據(jù)句中的last weekend“上個周末”可知，這句話應(yīng)用一般過去時，表示“玩得開心”的短語有很多，例如have a good time, have fun, enjoy oneself等，后面都跟動名詞形式，注意將動詞變?yōu)檫^去式。

【3】pressure或stress是同義詞，意為“壓力”，是不可數(shù)名詞，故用too much修飾，意為“太多”，注意句首第一個字母要大寫。

【4】這是一個感嘆句，句型是What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+動詞，inspiring或者encouraging意思相近，意為“鼓舞人心的”。

【5】widely廣泛地，是一個副詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話表示“更廣泛地”，應(yīng)用比較級，故填more widely。

這個題目是完成句子，考查了一些短語和詞匯的用法。做題時，應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中已知的部分，先確定空格處應(yīng)填寫的短語或詞匯，然后根據(jù)句中使用的時態(tài)、句型等，正確使用單詞的形式。例如第2小題，考查了幾個表示“玩得開心”的句型，如have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself doing sth.，句中last weekend表示“上個周末”，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故have變?yōu)檫^去式had；enjoy的過去式是enjoyed；根據(jù)句意oneself應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>ourselves。再如第4小題，這是一個感嘆句，句型是What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+動詞，inspiring或者encouraging意思相近，意為“鼓舞人心的”。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。

Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!

The first day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上) upon my mind the outside evidences of the beauty that is within them. I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that changes a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.

In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and rest my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying to enjoy in a few hours the brilliance（光輝）which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses working in the field and the peaceful men living close to the soil.

When darkness had fallen, I should experience the double joy of being able to see, thanks to the man-made light which man has created to enlarge the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness

In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!

(By Helen Keller).

【1】 Helen Keller would do if given three days to see? (Day l)

In the morning

★ Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would never 【2】 the evidences of their beauty.

★ View the small simple things of her home such as warm colors, pictures and so son.

★ Fix her eyes with 【3】 on the books in dot-raised type she has .read and the printed books for seeing people with interest.

In the afternoon

★ Walk in the woods and enjoy the beauties of the world of Nature.

★ Pass a farm, see the patient horses working in the field.

In the evening

Experience the double delight of being able to see, with the 【4】 of the man-made light.

At night

【5】 to sleep, so full would be her mind of the memories of the day!.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Years ago, an important event happened in my life and it has had a great influence on my life. I met Mr.Kurt, a successful salesman at a dinner party. While we were _____, Kurt asked me, “John, what is your plan for personal growth?

I really didn’t know what to say for quite some time, and then I tried to find things in my life that might qualify for growth. I told him about the many activities that I had taken part in. And I went into a _____ about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I kept talking for over ten minutes. Kurt listened patiently, but then he _____ smiled and said , “ You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”

“No, I have to say.” “ You know,” Kurt said, “Growth is not an automatic process(自動化過程).”

And that really____me. To tell you the truth, I wasn’t doing anything on purpose to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the _____ ：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

That night, I talked to my wife about my_____with Kurt and what I had learned. I____her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We realized that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a_____for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.

Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to buy the resources. But more importantly, we made a promise to______together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and worked together. It was a______decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.

【1】A. workingB. preparingC. thinkingD. eating

【2】A. discussionB. speechC. communicationD. research

【3】A. quicklyB. recentlyC. finallyD. suddenly

【4】A. touchedB. controlledC. worriedD. pleased

【5】A. choiceB. ruleC. decisionD. conclusion

【6】A. agreementB. relationshipC. interviewD. conversation

【7】A. lentB. showedC. offeredD. sold

【8】A. wayB. roadC. toolD. route

【9】A. moveB. surviveC. growD. gather

【10】A. hardB. wrongC. strictD. wise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）.

Zheng He was born in 1371. He was a Ming dynasty explorer. We Chinese people are proud of him. As a captain and palace official, he led seven ocean journeys from 1405 to 1433. At that time, the compass played an important role in his sailing. He even succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa. He was a great explorer. He is really the pride of China. He died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.

【1】Zheng He was a captain of Ming dynasty.

【2】He led seven ocean journeys from 1405 to 1433.

【3】He died at the age of 28 years old.

【4】The Chinese people are proud of him.

【5】The compass played an important role in his sailing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】With smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some people worry that the days of paper books are coming to an end. But a recent survey has shown that traditional books are still popular among readers. Nielsen found that more than 7 percent paper books were sold in the UK in 2016 compared with the year before, while sales of their digital rivals（競爭對手）dropped by 4 percent.

So what is behind 2016’s print comeback? Nielsen’s survey found that it is young people who preferred paper books to e-books. In another study, more than 60 percent of young people said they preferred printed books to e-books. The most popular reason given was “I like to hold the product.”

Steve Bohme, the research director of Nielsen Book Research UK, explained that young people were using books as a break from their daily electronic devices（電子設(shè)備）. “We are seeing that reading paper books is a respite（緩解）, particularly for young people who are so busy digitally.” he said.

It is not just the British youth who prefer print books. The story is the same in other countries. The main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted(分心). Some also ended up with headaches or sore eyes. In addition. Printed books can bring a very different reading experience. Some students said that they get a sense of achievement when they finish reading a paper book.

【1】More than 7 percent paper books were sold in UK in 2016.

【2】Most of the young people prefer e-books to printed books nowadays.

【3】Young people can have a rest from their daily electronic devices when reading paper books.

【4】Students are easily distracted when reading e-books.

【5】Some students get a feeling of pride after finishing reading a paper book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

“文明是一面鏡子，折射出一座城市的品質(zhì)”。西安作為一座古老的城市在創(chuàng)建國際化大都市的過程中，離不開精神文明建設(shè)。在你身邊有哪些不文明現(xiàn)象？作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該從哪些方面做起，為文明城市的建設(shè)出一份力？請根據(jù)提示詞，以“Let’s help Xi’an be better”為題，號召全體中學(xué)生共創(chuàng)美好西安。

提示詞：spit 吐痰； respect; traffic rules; volunteer; collect the trash; plant trees; clean the streets; an environmental project….

要求：1. 不少于70詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；

2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；

3. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔。

Let’s help Xi’an be better

Our city is making its effort to become an international city. But in our daily life, we find_____________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

Hubei Provincial Museum 正在招聘小小解說員，面試要求用英語解說館藏珍品，要點如下：

1、位于武漢東湖之濱；

2、擁有20多萬件文物；

3、最著名的國寶是編鐘；

4、青銅制造，演奏樂曲；

5、請補充一至兩點相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

提示詞：cultural relics 文物； Chime Bells 編鐘； bronze 青銅

要求：

1、不要逐條翻譯，內(nèi)容要連貫。

2、詞數(shù)：60詞左右。

3、格式已給出。

Dear friends,

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余項。

A: Would you like to help protect the environment?

B: Certainly. What can I do?

A: Well. 【1】

B: Yes. I’ll remember that. What’s next？

A: Second, you can ride a bike to school. 【2】

B : That will save money, too. What else?

A: 【3】

B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, books …We have got a lot of paper at home.

A: That’s right. 【4】

B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them. 【5】

A:Let me see. Oh, you can take shorter showers.

B: Thanks for your suggestions.

A. Don’t take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to.

B. And take a bag when you go shopping.

C. I never do that.

D. Try to recycle paper.

E. First, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave home.

F. What else can I do?

G. I disagree with you.

A. Don’t take a car or a taxi if you don’t have to.

B. And take a bag when you go shopping.

C. I never do that.

D. Try to recycle paper.

E. First, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave home.

F. What else can I do?

G. I disagree with you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The relationship between parents and children is one of the longest lasting connection in life．How can you show love for your parents? Here are some ways．

Spend time together.74. Doing activities that you all enjoy can help you understand your parents better．For example, if you like rock climbing, invite your parents to an easy climbing wall with you. This gives you the chance to teach them something and that may support your hobby more if they’ve experienced it with you．

Remember that quarrelling is normal．Say sorry if you have done or said something hurtful.Learn other ways to express your anger such as writing to a friend for advice. If your parents are doing something that annoys you, try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way．

Talk to your parents about the things they do that upset you．Your parents don't know what's bothering or annoying you, they won't be able to try to change their behavior. Choose a quiet moment to have a talk with them．Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents.Talk to your parents about the challenges you're facing．As questions about your parents' experience of being a teenager,because they have useful experience about growing up．Use an example from a TV show or an article as a way to break the ice.Sometimes it's easier to begin a difficult topic by expressing yourself in writing．

【1】How many ways are mentioned in the passage?

【2】What should you do if your parents are doing something that annoys you？

【3】Why do you plan what you want to say first before you talk to your parents？

【4】將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語．

【5】請給短文一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案