【題目】完形填空閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Hello, my name is Jack. I______ a student in No.1 Middle school. In my spare time(空余時(shí)間), I like doing sports .I like _______ tennis and basketball.
Look _____ my bedroom. I have a tennis racket. ______is on the table. I have two ________. They are ________the bed. Playing sports is very _________, so I like it very much. I also like eating. Among(在……中間)fruits, I like _______ best. But I _________ like vegetables. I like French fries very much. So I am very fat. The doctor asks me to eat more _________ food.
【1】A. is B. are C. am D. do
【2】A.the B. a C. / D. an
【3】A.at B. in C. for D. to
【4】A.It B. Its C. They D. Them
【5】A. basketballs B. basketball C. volleyball D. soccer
【6】A.in B.at C. to D. under
【7】A.boring B. fun C. well D. bad
【8】A.carrots B. ice cream C. broccoli D. bananas
【9】A. do B. don’t C. does D. doesn’t
【10】A.relaxing B. healthy C. bad D. Health
【答案】
【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】B
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了杰克是第一中學(xué)的學(xué)生,他在業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),但是他不喜歡吃蔬菜,所以醫(yī)生建議他多吃健康的食物。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. is是,句子的主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)時(shí)使用;B. are是;句子的主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)使用。 C. am 是,句子的主語(yǔ),是I的時(shí)候使用。 D. Do做,或是助動(dòng)詞。句意:我是第一中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。句子動(dòng)主語(yǔ)是I,故選C。
【小題2】考查冠詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A .the表示特指;B. a表示泛指; C. /不用冠詞; D. an要是泛指。句意:我喜歡網(wǎng)球和籃球。球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)的前面不用冠詞,故選C。
【小題3】考查冠詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。Look at 看; Look for 尋找。句意:看我的臥室。固定短語(yǔ)根據(jù)句意故選A。
【小題4】考查代詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A .It 它;B. Its它的;C. They它們;是主格;D. Them它們,是賓格。句意:它在桌子上。因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬搅艘粋(gè)網(wǎng)球拍兒,所以用單數(shù)it,故選A。
【小題5】考查名詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. basketballs籃球; B. basketball籃球;C. volleyball排球;, D. soccer足球。句意:我有兩個(gè)籃球。因?yàn)榍懊嬗衪wo,所以應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。
【小題6】考查介詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A .in在……里面;B .at 在 ;C. to表示方向; D. under在……下面。句意:他們?cè)诖驳紫。根?jù)句意故選D。
【小題7】考查形容詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A .boring令人煩惱的;B. fun有趣;C. well好;D. bad 壞的。句意:做運(yùn)動(dòng)是很有趣的,所以我非常喜歡。根據(jù)后面說(shuō)敘述的是喜歡,所以這里指有趣的,故選B 。
【小題8】考查名詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A .carrots 胡蘿卜; B. ice cream冰激凌;C. broccoli西蘭花; D. bananas香蕉。句意:在水果里頭,我最喜歡香蕉。因?yàn)橹挥羞x項(xiàng)D是水果,故選D。
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A do B. don’t C. does D. doesn’t句意:但是我不喜歡蔬菜。根據(jù)but,表示,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,前邊是喜歡,所以后面應(yīng)該是不喜歡,故選B。
【小題10】考查形容詞的用法及語(yǔ)境的理解。A .relaxing 令人放松的;B. healthy 健康的;C. bad 壞的;D. Health名詞“健康”。句意:醫(yī)生,讓我多吃健康的食物。因?yàn)檫@里缺少的是定語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用形容詞,根據(jù)句意故選B。
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