I'd like to say something about my motherland. China is a country with a long h 1 of more than 5,000 years. The Chinese nation is m 2       up of 56 nationalities;among them the Han is the 1 3       . As you know,the Great Wall is f 4       all over the world. And,the Yangtze and Yellow River are the main r 5       here. China covers more than 9. 6 m 6       square kilometers. It has the largest population in the w 7      ;more than 1. 3 billion now.

  China is a developing c 8       . China has changed greatly in the recent 20 years. However,some areas remain poor and one of the serious p 9       is pollution. Now,that's enough and it's t 10       for me to say welcome. Wish all of you have a good time here.

1. h       2. m        3. 1       4. f       5. r      

6. m       7. w       8. c       9. p      10. t       

1. history   2. made   3. largest   4. famous   5. rivers                6. million   7. world   8. country   9. problems   10. time

題目來源:中學(xué)英語組合訓(xùn)練(閱讀理解+短文填空) > Unit 21-Unit 24

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  Do you know there are two kinds of football games in the world? Q 1       is American football,and the other is called soccer. Soccer is very p 2      in Europe and Asia. But Asians and Europeans don't c 3       it soccer,they call it football. There are e 4       players on a team,and the ball is round. Q 5       the goalkeeper can play using the hands and feet,all the other players must use their feet.

  In the USA soccer is not very popular. People like p 6       American football more than soccer. There are a 7       eleven players on a team. The ball isn't round,it's oval shaped. All the players can use t 8       hands and feet to play with the ball. The goal for A 9       football is larger than one for soccer. American football is quite d 10       from soccer.

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 I have a good friend. His name is Steven. He is f 1       Melbourne,Australia. Now he 1 2       in Shanghai with his parents. He's 13 years old and his birthday is in November. He speaks English and he can a 3       speak a little Chinese. He has lots of friends in Shanghai. He often plays ball g 4       after school with them. It's his favorite sport. On w 5       ,he likes g 6       to the movies with his friends. He likes Chinese action movies very much. He thinks they're very e 7         . Jet Lee is his favorite actor. And his favorite s 8       at school are PE and art. He thinks they are fun. But he d 9       like math. He thinks it's boring. He is a clever and easygoing boy. Do you want to make f 10       with him?

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  Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs. She was soon out of breath (氣喘吁吁) . "I suppose I had better go to the doctor," she thought. She went to the doctor and told him her problem.

  "I'm not surprised at all," he said. "It's obvious what your problem is." He looked her over then gave her some advice.

  "If you don't do what I say,Mrs. Parker," he said, "you will have a heart attack. It could kill you."

  Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctor's. She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time.

  The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher's shop (肉鋪) .

  "I'd like ten pounds of steak (牛排) ,please," she said.

  "Certainly,madam," the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak.

  He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale (秤) . "That's just under ten pounds," he said. "That big enough/' Mrs. Parker said. The butcher worked out the price. 

  "At $4. 99 a pound that will be $ 49. 50,please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?"

"Oh,I don't want to buy the meat," Mrs. Parker said.

  "If you don't want to buy it," the butcher replied angrily, "why did you ask me to get it for you?"

  "My doctor told me that I am overweight and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like."

(   ) 11. Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?

   A. She had had a heart attack.

   B. She had a problem with her health.

   C. She was unhappy about her weight.

   D. She could not sleep well.

(   ) 12. What did the doctor advise her to do?

   A. To lose weight.

   B. To eat more meat.

   C. To come and see him again.

   D. To look after her heart.

(   ) 13. Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?

   A. She wanted to buy some for dinner.

   B. She wanted to lose weight.

   C. Her doctor had told her to eat steak.

   D. She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.

(   ) 14. What was Ellen Parker's real problem?

   A. She ate too much steak.

   B. She weighed too much.

   C. The doctor did not know.

   D. She could not walk very quickly.

(   ) 15. What did the doctor think might happen to Ellen?

   A. She might put on more weight.

   B. She might stop eating too much.

   C. She might have a heart attack.

    D. She might go to another doctor.

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  The world is not hungry,but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) .Man can only drink and use the3%―the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that,because some of it has been polluted (污染) .

  Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First,we should all learn how to save water. Secondly,we should fmd out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today,in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water,still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

  The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive,but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see,if we can find a way out,we'll be in no danger of drying up.

(   ) 11. The world is thirsty because         .

   A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water

   B. we have enough sea water to use directly

   C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes

   D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly

(   ) 12. Which of the following is TRUE?

   A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

   B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.

   C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.

   D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.

(   ) 13. From the passage we learn         .

   A. if every city reuses its water,we'll be in no danger of drying up

   B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

   C. today in most large cities water is used only once

   D. water can be used only once

(   ) 14. To avoid the serious water shortage,which of the following is the most important?

   A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

   B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

   C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

   D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

(   ) 15. The name of the passage would be         .

   A. The Sea Water   B. How to Save Water

   C. The Thirsty World   D. The Polluted Water

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  An artist (畫家) went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes (顏料和畫筆) and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.

  At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer,but the farmer said," No,I don't want money. But give me one of your pictures. What's money? In a week it will all be finished,but your picture will still be here."

  The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered,"It's not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month,I'll show him your picture,and he will not want to be an artist any more,I think."

(   ) 6. The artist went to the countryside to         .

   A. visit his old friend   B. spend his holiday

   C. visit the farmer   D. Thank the farmer

(   ) 7. Every day,the artist         .

   A. went out to help the farmer to do some farming

   B. went out to visit his friends

   C. painted pictures

   D. enjoyed the beautiful scenery

(   ) 8. The artist wanted to pay the farmer,but the farmer         .

   A. wanted much more money

   B. wanted nothing

   C. didn't want any money at all

   D. wanted one of his pictures instead of money

(   ) 9. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because        .

   A. the farmer was an artist too

   B. the farmer liked his pictures very much

   C. the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present

   D. the farmer was rich

(   ) 10. After hearing the farmer's words,perhaps the artist would be        .

   A. very worried   B. very happy

   C. very thankful   D. very disappointed

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When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are,don't forget there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

. Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything. " It may not sound so good,but it really works!

. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

. Smile!Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

. Learn something new!Do you always want to try something new like designing your own room or learning how to swim? Go for it!New challenges are fun and can give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

. Start to write a dairy. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thought,dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelings.

. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.

(   ) 1. The passage may be from         .

   A. a science book   B. a magazine

   C. a story book   D. school rules

(   ) 2. According to this passage,when you are helping others,you will         .

   A. be special   B. be sure

   C. be remembered   D. feel nice

(   ) 3. What does the underlined word "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese?

   A. 成就感   B. 憂傷感   C. 挫折感   D. 信任感

(   ) 4. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy?

   A. You should always look for the good things of others.

   B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.

   C. Learn something new and go for it!

   D. Keep a dairy to express your feelings.

(   ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?

   A. Do Your Best

   B. It's Never Too Late to Learn

   C. Always Smile to Your Life

   D. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

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In this module,you have learnt:

Vocabulary Function Words to learn Making conversation lighting,mysterious,tense,silky, Oh really?

owner,product,knowledge,useful Is that right? for instance,shiny,skin,cream,toothpaste,endangered,uncomfort- Pronunciation able Words to reviseed endings fast food,cry,customer,sad,restaurant,relaxed,stressed out,awful,soft Everyday English Grammar focus Me too!Loud music makes me tense.

So have!

Revision of the present tense Cool!

Adjectives ending ining anded How was it?

(   ) 1. Where can we read the above most probably?

   A. In an English dictionary. B. In an English textbook.

   C. In a grammar book. D. In China Daily newspaper.

(   ) 2. Which of the following words have been learnt before this module?

   A. lighting,cry,silky   B. mysterious,tense,soft

   C. cry,sad,relaxed   D. customer,awful,skin

(   ) 3. From the above reading we know that in this module we will learn      .

   A. the present tense

   B. how to make conversation

   C. all the adjectives ending ining anded

   D. the usage of stress out

(   ) 4. In this module we will revise         .

   A. the pronunciation of the words ending with ed

   B. some words and the present tense

   C. all the adjective ending ining anded

   D. all the tenses

(   ) 5. How many parts are there in the module file?

   A. 7.   B. 6.   C. 5.   D. 4.

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It's very early in the morning and I'm sitting outside. It's also very cold and dark. With me is Jim Nightingale,and he is the reason I'm up so early. He passes me a hot cup of coffee. "Not long to wait now," he says. I hope he's right.

After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east,and then I hear a bird singing. It sings very loudly and very clearly. "That's the robin (知更鳥) ,"says Jim. A few more birds start singing with the robin,and Jim knows the names of them,too. Half an hour later,there are more and more birds singing,and it's very loud!Suddenly,all around us is the sound of the birdsong. This is the dawn chorus (晨鳴) ,and it's beautiful.

"Wow,this is amazing!" I tell Jim,who is smiling. "Is there a dawn chorus every morning?"

"Birds can sing any time of the year,but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring. This is when the birds sing most."

"Really? Then,why do they sing?" I ask.

"Well,there are two reasons," explains Jim. "Most of the songbirds are males. They want to find a female (雌性) ,so they sing to show how strong they are. The female birds just listen and choose the best singer!The birds also sing to tell other males to go away. They need their own area. They don't like sharing with another male."

I listen to the birds,the songs seem too much to me. "Do the birds sing a special song in the morning?"

"That's a good question," replies Jim. "The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs. Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds. This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away. Also the female likes songs with different notes. Some birds,for example the European wren,have songs that contain over 700 different notes per minute!”

So,how does Jim know so much about birds? Well,he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world. " More and more of the birds' habitat disappears every year. The sparrow,for example,was a very common bird in the UK,now it's in danger."

By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet. It's light so they can start looking for food; they need a big breakfast after all that singing!

(   ) 11. Why does the writer get up early in the morning?

   A. To visit her friend.

   B. To drink hot coffee.

   C. To see different birds.

   D. To hear birds sing.

(   ) 12. When you hear a bird sing in the morning,it's most probably         .

   A. a robin   B. a sparrow

   C. a male bird   D. a female bird

(   ) 13. A bird sings early in the morning mainly         .

   A. to call a female's attention

   B. to fight with other males

   C. to find a place to live in

   D. to start looking for food

(   ) 14. According to the text,which of the following statements is true?

   A. At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.

   B. Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.

   C. It's easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.

   D. Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.

(   ) 15. The text is mainly about         .

   A. the robin's songs

   B. the birds' habitat

   C. why birds sing

   D. how to protect birds

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