【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:

1We heard a big ___________this afternoon.(argue)

2The little boy is ___________than I thought. He has lots of great dreams.(ambition)

3These problems, I think, won’t be ___________solved unless we try hard.(simple)

4Everyone should take ___________to protect the environment.(responsible)

5Sony, Panasonic and Toshiba are three big Japanese ___________.(busy)

6The man was so___________ at the concert that he fell asleep.(bore)

7Many___________(Europe) come to China to learn Chinese.

8John is very clever and he can often___________(creation) ideas aned make his teachers surprised.

9The Greens are preparing for their grandmother’s___________(90) birthday.

10Most of his foreign friends are___________(Greece).

11There are no simple___________(solve) to the question.

12The computer helps scientists to complete the difficult___________(calculate)

13No one was injured in the accident, but the building was___________(complete) destroyed.

14Be careful with electricity, or you will easily get a___________(electricity) shock.

15The police are investigating the___________ of computers from the schools.(thief)

16The policemen went through the__________ _pockets.(thief)

17If his business ___________,he may make a lot of money.(success)

18The teammates don’t like each other and always have___________(argue)

19Lemon is a girl with few words, so it was ___________for her to make a speech in public yesterday.(usual)

20He worked hard and__________ _his ambition of becoming a doctor.(real)

21Cindy got up too late this morning, so she went to school by taxi___________(hurry)

【答案】

1argument

2ambitious

3simply

4responsibility

5businesses

6bored

7Europeans

8create

9ninetieth

10Greeks

11solutions

12calculations

13completely

14electric

15theft

16thieves’

17succeeds

18arguments

19unusual

20realized

21hurriedly

【解析】

1句意:今天下午我們聽到了一場大辨論。

argue v. 爭吵;爭辯。觀察句子,這里形容詞big作定語修飾名詞,所以應(yīng)該用其名詞形式“argument爭論,辯論”,故填:argument。

2句意:這個小男孩比我想象的要有野心。他有很多偉大的夢想。

ambition n. 強烈欲望,抱負,野心。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該是缺少一個表語來修飾“the boy”,所以應(yīng)該用其形容詞“ambitious有雄心的,有野心的”,故填:ambitious

3句意:我認為,除非我們努力,否則這些問題不會簡單地解決。

simple adj. 簡明的,簡單的。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該是副詞修飾動詞solve,所以應(yīng)該用其副詞形式,故填:simply

4句意:每個人都應(yīng)該負起保護環(huán)境的責任。

responsible adj. 負責…的,有責任的。這里考查固定用法“take responsibility to do sth承擔做某事的責任”,所以應(yīng)該用其名詞形式,故填:responsibility。

5句意:索尼、松下和東芝是日本三大企業(yè)。

busy adj. 忙碌的;專注于…的;熱鬧的。觀察句子,Japanese日本的,后面應(yīng)該是名詞,再結(jié)合前面提到的都是企業(yè)公司,故填:businesses

6句意:那個人在音樂會上太無聊了,以至于睡著了。

bore v.使厭煩,使厭倦。觀察句子根據(jù)“so + adj. +that”可知是用其形容詞,又因為這里主語是人,應(yīng)該用-ed形式,故填:bored。

7句意:許多歐洲人來中國學習漢語。

Europe n.歐洲。觀察句子,這里缺少主語,又根據(jù)后面提到學習漢語,可知應(yīng)該是指歐洲人,故填:Europeans

8句意:約翰非常聰明,他經(jīng)常能創(chuàng)造想法,讓他的老師感到驚訝。

creation n. 產(chǎn)物。觀察句子,這里缺少謂語動詞,并且這里can+動詞原形,故填:create。

9句意:格林一家正在為他們祖母的九十歲生日做準備。

觀察句子,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該是第九十個生日,所以應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞,故填:ninetieth。

10句意:他的大多數(shù)外國朋友都是希臘人。

Greece n.希臘。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該是說希臘人Greek,并且這里應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:Greeks。

11句意:這個問題沒有簡單的解決辦法。

solve v. 解決,解釋,解答。simple形容詞,修飾名詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用其名詞形式solution,故填:solution。

12句意:計算機幫助科學家完成困難的計算。

calculate v. 計算,打算,預(yù)期。觀察句子,difficult形容詞,修飾名詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用其名詞形式calculation,可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填:calculations。

13句意:事故中沒有人受傷,但大樓被完全摧毀了。

complete adj.完整的,完全的;v.完成,結(jié)束。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該用副詞作狀語,故填:completely。

14句意:小心用電,否則你很容易觸電。

electricity n. 電。觀察句子,shock n. 顫抖,打擊,這里表示的是觸電,應(yīng)該用形容詞electric來修飾,故填:electric。

15句意:警方正在調(diào)查學校的電腦被盜事件。

thief n.賊;小偷。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該是調(diào)查盜竊案而不是小偷,故用theft偷竊犯偷竊;盜竊罪,故填:theft。

16句意:警察翻了小偷的口袋。

thief n.賊;小偷。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該是表示小偷的口袋,所以應(yīng)該用名詞所有格,再觀察句子,這里都用的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填:thieves’。

17句意:如果他的生意成功,他可能會賺很多錢。

success n. 成功。觀察句子這是if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,這里缺少動詞,應(yīng)該用動詞succeed v. 成功,并且主語為三單,故填:succeeds。

18句意:隊友們互相不喜歡,總是有爭執(zhí)。

argue v. 提出理由,爭執(zhí)。觀察句子,這里已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞have,argument n. 爭執(zhí),理由。have argument有爭執(zhí),結(jié)合句意,故填:argument。

19句意:Lemon是一個很少說話的女孩,所以她昨天在公共場合發(fā)表演講是不尋常的。

usual adj. 通常的,平常的。結(jié)合句意“Lemon is a girl with few words Lemon是一個很少說話的女孩所以后面她在公共場合發(fā)言應(yīng)該是不尋常的,應(yīng)該用其反義詞,故填:unusual

20句意:他努力工作,實現(xiàn)了成為一名醫(yī)生的抱負。

real adj. 真實的,天然的。觀察句子,這里缺少的是謂語動詞,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該是實現(xiàn)“realize”抱負,又注意到這里用的是一般過去時,故填:realized。

21句意:辛迪今天早上起得太晚了,所以她匆忙坐出租車去上學。

hurry v. 趕緊,匆忙。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該是副詞修飾動詞went,所以應(yīng)該用其副詞形式,故填:hurriedly

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