Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1_____ what will the changes be?
First, the population is growing very fast. There 2      more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3     smaller and more useful, and there will be 4     one in every home. And 5      studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
Second, people will work 6      hours than they are doing in the 21st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7    . Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8      countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9      new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10       will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11     , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12     .
Last, work in the future will be13      , too. Robots will do the 14     and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15     work to do. This will be a problem.

【小題1】
A．ButB．AndC．HoweverD．Or
【小題2】
A．will beB．will haveC．a(chǎn)reD．have
【小題3】
A．veryB．quiteC．muchD．too
【小題4】
A．a(chǎn)t mostB．a(chǎn)t leastC．no more thanD．less than
【小題5】
A．historyB．EnglishC．mathsD．computer
【小題6】
A．lessB．moreC．fewerD．little
【小題7】
A．workingB．travelingC．teachingD．staying
【小題8】
A．a(chǎn)notherB．the otherC．otherD．others
【小題9】
A．growB．plantC．remainD．build
【小題10】
A．foodB．meatC．vegetablesD．fruit
【小題11】
A．howeverB．moreoverC．insteadD．a(chǎn)lthough
【小題12】
A．healthyB．healthierC．healthD．healthiest
【小題13】
A．dangerousB．difficultC．differentD．the same
【小題14】
A．dangerousB．happyC．easyD．boring
【小題15】
A．moreB．muchC．manyD．enough


【小題1】A
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】D

解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要給我們描述了將來(lái)22世紀(jì)人們的生活，學(xué)習(xí)和工作的情況。
【小題1】連詞辨析。A. 但是；B. 和，并且；C. 然而，開始；D. 或者，否則。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however用于句首需用逗號(hào)隔開，故選A。
【小題2】句意：世界上會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，there be句型表示某地有某物，have表示某人有某物，故選A。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文比較級(jí)smaller，可知選C，小得多。選項(xiàng)ABD不能用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)。
【小題4】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是每家最少有一臺(tái)，故選B，最少。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文對(duì)電腦重要性的描述，可知此處指的是電腦學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)成文學(xué)校最重要的科目之一。故選D，電腦。
【小題6】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是人們會(huì)比21世界工作時(shí)間更少，less更少的，只能用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Hours是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C，更少的。
【小題7】聯(lián)系前文他們有更多空閑時(shí)間來(lái)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，看電視，可知此處指的是旅游，故選B，旅游。
【小題8】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是更多的人們會(huì)去其他國(guó)家旅游，故選C。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是建造城鎮(zhèn)和房子，故選D，建造。
【小題10】聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是肉會(huì)變得更貴，故選B，肉食。
【小題11】連詞辨析。A. 然而，可是；B. 而且，此外；C. 代替，反而；D. 雖然，盡管。聯(lián)系上下文，可知選C，作為代替，他們會(huì)吃更多的蔬菜和水果。
【小題12】聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是人們可能會(huì)更健康。故選B，更健康的。
【小題13】聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是工作也會(huì)不一樣，故選C，不一樣的。
【小題14】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知機(jī)器人會(huì)做危險(xiǎn)的工作，故選A，危險(xiǎn)的。
【小題15】聯(lián)系前文描述，可知人們會(huì)沒(méi)有足夠的工作，故選D，足夠的。
考點(diǎn)：科普性記述文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解



Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character (~J ~, )of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife' and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975.
【小題1】 Chaplin used to __ when his mother was ill.
A．look after herB．do the housework
C．do his mother's jobD．do his father's job
【小題2】From Paragraph 2, we can know that __
A．Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old ~
B．Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old
C．people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman
D．Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street
【小題3】  __ Chaplin made his most famous films.
A．From 1889 to 1936B．From the 1920s to th~ 1950s
C．From 1953 to 1975D．From the 1950s to the 1980s
【小題4】 We can infer.from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of __
A．his familyB．his work
C．the US governmentD．the Swiss government
【小題5】 Chaplin won the Oscar for __ when he was 83 years old.
A．the actingB．the artC．the filmD．the music

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖北省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Yang Cangxu has recently become hot on the Internet. He is considered as a hero, and known
as"A Professional Life Saviour", because he has saved 24 people's lives during the past 26 yeasrs.
Yang, a typical Chinese farmer, lives in Baoji, Shanxi Province. He is good at swimming, which is
also his favorite.When he was young, he joined the army. ① The life in the army had a great influence
on him. It also helped to form one of his characters(性格) --being ready to help others.
     Just seven to eight meters away from his home flows a channel(水渠). The water is very deep
and flows fast. There is a bridge over the channel. Walking across the bridge is not an easy thing.
From time to time, people fall into the water. If this happens, the person must be rescued in time.
② Otherwise, he or she will be washed away by the water.
     ③ Yang Cangxu is always the first one to rush to the channel to save the drowning person.
We must learn from him.
1. 將①處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
     _________________________________________________
2. 根據(jù)②處內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。(每空一詞)
    Otherwise, the water will _____ him or her _____.
3. 根據(jù)③處內(nèi)容，其將改為定語(yǔ)從句。(每空一詞)
    Yang Cangxu is always the first one _____  _____ to th e channel to save the drowning person.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省月考題 題型：完形填空

完形填空
       In one way of thinking,  failure is part of life. In   1   way, failure may be a way towards success.
The "Spider-story" is often   2  .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots(蘇格蘭) in the 13 th century, was
hiding in a cave（洞穴）from the English. He watched a spider   3   a web. The spider tried to reach
across a rough(粗糙的)   4   in the rock. He tried six times. On the   5   time he made it and went on
to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to  7    the English .
Edison ,  the inventor of the light bulb,  made   6    models that failed before he found the right way to
make one. Once he was asked   8   he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed
so often, he replied, “Failure? I have   10   failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't    9    
       The important thing to keep in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to "live with yourself"
even though you may have failed．
(     )1. A. other    
(     )2. A. told      
(     )3. A. to make  
(     )4. A. room      
(     )5. A. tenth    
(     )6. A. save      
(     )7. A. hundred  
(     )8. A. why      
(     )9. A. not      
(     )10.A. do        		 B. another
B. said
B. made
B. house      
B. sixth      
B. help        
B. hundreds    
B. when        
B. no          
B. make        		 C. first
C. talked
C. making  
C. place    
C. eighth    
C. defeat    
C. hundred of
C. what
C. never  
C. took   		D. second        
D. spoken        
D. playing        
D. soil          
D. seventh        
D. kill          
D. hundreds of    
D. who            
D. nothing        
D. work          

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

In one way of thinking. failure is part of life. In 　31 way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 　32 .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider 　33 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 34 in the rock. He tried six times. On the 　35 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 　36 the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made 37 　models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 　 38 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have 　39　 failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't 　 40 ”.

So what? First，always think about your failure. What caused 　41 ？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 　 42　 next time.

Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 　 43　 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.

The third thing to keep in 　44 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself" even though you may have 　45 ．

(　 )31. A. other　　　 B. another　　　　　　　　　　 C. first　　　　　 D. second

(　 )32．A. told　　　　 B. said　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. talked　　　　 D. spoken

(　 )33. A. doing　　　 　　　 B. taking　　　　 　 C. making　 　　　 D. playing

(　 )34．A. room　　　　 　　　 B. house　　　　　 　 C. place　　 D. soil

( )35. A. tenth　　　 B. sixth　　　　　 　　 C. eighth　 D. seventh

(　 )36．A. save　　　　 B. help　　　　　 　 C. defeat　　 　　　 D. kill

(　 )37．A. hundred　　 B. hundreds　　 C. hundred of　 D. hundreds of

(　 )38. A. why　　　　 B. when　　　　　 C. what 　　　 D. who

(　 )39. A. not　　　　 　　　 B. no　　　　　　 　 C. never　 　　　　　 D. nothing

(　 )40．A. do　　　　 B. make　　　　　 　 C. take　 　　　　　　 D. work

(　 )41. A. one　　　　　 B. it　　　　　　 　　 C. that　 　　　　　　 D. this

(　 )42．A. high　　　　 B. large　　 　　　　 C. right 　　　　　　 D. bright

(　 )43．A. Thinking　　 B. shopping　　　 　 C. reading 　 D. cleaning

(　 )44. A. heart　　　　 B. eyes　　　　　 　 C. ears　　 　　　　 D. mind

(　 )45. A. failed.　　　 B. succeeded　　　 　 C. finished　　 D. passed

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957．The play shows the audience life in China between1898 and 1945．It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers．It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighbourhood．Finally , it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people．

     The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty．It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti - Japanese War in 1945．After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies．

     Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899．His parents sent him to the Teacher' s School in Beijing and he learned to teach．From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London．He wrote many plays, novels and short stories．He was named a “People' s Artist”                                                                                       and a “Great Master of Language”．He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20 th century．

     In Lao She Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious                                                                               Chinese food．If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse．Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world．

1．When did Lao She write Teahouse?

      A．In 1950              B．In 1954              C．In 1957

2．Does Wang Lifa die finally in the story?

    A．Yes, he does．       B．No, he doesn't．     C．We don' t know．

3．What did Lao She teach in London?

      A．English               B．Chinese             C．Japanese

4．What can you enjoy in Lao She Teahouse today?

    A．Beijing Opera, folk music, magic shows

    B．Beijing Opera, ballet, acrobatics

    C．Jazz, acrobatics, magic shows

5．Where is Lao She Teahouse?      

    A．In London        B．In Beijing               C．In Jinan

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案