根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

  You prlbably know the food pyramid(金字塔)well enough.It is a food pyramid with horiaontal stripes(水平線).Carbohydrates(碳水化合物),such as bread, rice and potatoes, are on the dase of the pyr-amid.They are most of our everyday food.The fats and oils(脂油)are at the top of the pyramid.We should eas the least of them.

  Well, the food pyramid.with vertical stripes(垂直線).Instesd of the horizontal stripes, the vertical stripes mean the five food groups and fats and pyrmid.This is because not all foods in a food group give us the same health benefits(好處).A fresh apple, for example, would be on the base of the pyramid, while an apple pie would be at the top Tis shows that we can eat more fresh(階梯)going up the side This shows us how important exercise is.It also shows us that we will be healthier and healthier if we take exercise every day.

  Sp wju did some American experts change the pyramid? They did this to do a better job of tell-ing people how to be healthy.The new pyramid tells us to have dalanced(平衡的)food from each food group eery daly.a(chǎn)nd it shouw us that we need Iess of some us kinds of food than othen, For ex-ample, you need less meat or fish than rice or fruit.It also shows us that not all foods in a groupgive us the same health benfits, and that exercise is quite important in oru everyday life.

 

(1)

The vertical stripes in the new pyramid mean ________

[  ]

A.

bread, rice, potatses, fruit and meat

B.

some kinds of food we aboule eat

C.

the five food groups and fats and oils

D.

carbohydrates, fats and oils

(2)

The word “fresh” here in Chinese means ________.

[  ]

A.

清新的

B.

新鮮的

C.

新做的

D.

鮮做的

(3)

The steps show us ________.

[  ]

A.

how to eat tats and oils

B.

exerciac in very difficult

C.

how to have dalanoed food

D.

exercise is very important

(4)

The stripes in the new pyramid decome thimmer at the top because ________

[  ]

A.

you shoule cat less as grow older

B.

all foods in a food group give us different at the top because ________.

C.

some foods in each food group are not as healthy as others

D.

the older you are the more important the food pyramid im

(5)

The American experts changed the pyramid because ________.

[  ]

A.

they wanted to sell people how to he healthy more clearly

B.

the old food pyramid doss not tell people to take exercise every day

C.

the new food pyramid looks much better than the old

D.

the old food pyramid is not good for our health at all

答案:1.C;2.B;3.D;4.C;5.A;
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2007年甘肅省蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:001

聽(tīng)力理解(分四節(jié),共20小題,計(jì)20分)

第一節(jié):聽(tīng)選單詞或句子:聽(tīng)下列錄音,選擇你所聽(tīng)到的單詞、短語(yǔ)或圖畫。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。(每小題1分,共5分)

1.A.study

B.studying

C.student

D.studies

2.A practice

B.sing

C.improve

D.develop

3.A.in the morning

B.a(chǎn)fter meal

C、in the evening

D.on the morning

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第二節(jié):情景反應(yīng):聽(tīng)錄音,選出能準(zhǔn)確回答你所聽(tīng)到的句子一個(gè)選項(xiàng),每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

(每小題1分,共5分)

6.A.I'm OK.

B.You're welcome.

C.Good idea.

D.Yes, I have.

7.A.I think, so

B.Certainly.One moment, please.

C.No, thanks.

D.I'd love to.

8.A.Yes, please ask

B.Yes, anything else

C.Yes, what is it?

D.No, you mustn't.

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B.It's very hot.

C.It's very large.

D.It's very strong.

10.A About 20 minutes ride.

B.About 10 meters long.

C.About half an hour's walk

D.About a day's far.

第三節(jié);對(duì)話理解:聽(tīng)下列五段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)。

11.A Yes.She was.

B.No.she wasn't

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D.She was free.

12.A.We don't know.

B.It's light.

C.It's heavy.

D.It's empty.

13.A.Every ten minutes.

B.Every seven minutes.

C.Every three minutes.

D.Every fifteen minutes.

14.A.8857908

B.8875908

C.8857809

D.8857098

15.A.Susan

B.Lucy

C.John

D.Peter.

第四節(jié):短文理解;聽(tīng)下面一段短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(每小題1分。共5分)

16.Where do people from the city go for their holidays?

A.Go to the city.

B.Go to the country.

C.Go to see something interesting.

D.Go to do something interesting.

17.How long did it take them to go out of town?

A.One and a half hours.

B.About an hour.

C.A whole day.

D.A whole morning.

18.What was the hill like?

A.Very big and large.

B.Yellow and colorful.

C.Green and beautiful.

D.Grey and beautiful.

19.When did the speaker's family go to the country for their holidays?

A.In summer holidays.

B.Yesterday.

C.Last week

D.Last May.

20.What happened when they began to eat?

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2007年湖北省隨州市初中學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案(word版) 題型:001

聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(20分)

一、聽(tīng)句子,選圖片(本題共5分,每小題1分)

根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從每小題ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與你所聽(tīng)到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。請(qǐng)注意,每小題聽(tīng)兩遍

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

二、對(duì)話理解(本題共10分,每小題1分)

A.聽(tīng)下面五組小對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。請(qǐng)注意,每小題聽(tīng)兩遍。

6.A.Bananas.

B.Pears.

C.Apples.

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B.20 d011ars.

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C.To go bike ridin9.

10.A.Alan.

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聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答11至12小題。

11.Where are the man and the woman?

A.At the doctor's.

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A.Two days ago.

B.Twenty minutes ago.

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聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答l3至15小題。

13.Which is the photo of Peter's family?

A.

B.

C.

14.What does Peter's mother do?

A.She's a writer.

B.She's a teacher.

C.She’s a doctor.

15.Which is the post office Peter works in?

A.

B.

C.

三、短文理解(本題共5分,每小題1分)

根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能回答下列問(wèn)題的正確答案。請(qǐng)注意,短文聽(tīng)兩遍。

16.Where are the Blacks from?

A.China.

B.Canada.

C.Australia.

17.Where are the Blacks staying now?

A.In Beijing.

B.In Shanghai.

C.In Sydney.

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A.Thirty days.

B.Three months.

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A.Two

B.Three.

C.Four.

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一、聽(tīng)句子。選畫面。(每小題1分,共5分)

你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的五幅圖。并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填人圖下的橫線上。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

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你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話,請(qǐng)將下列句子按你聽(tīng)到的先后順序用A-E進(jìn)行編號(hào),并將編號(hào)填入題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。對(duì)話讀一遍。

(  )6.I go to the park with my parents.

(  )7.I play computer games at home.

(  )8.I help my parents do the housework.

(  )9.I go to bed at 10∶00 p.m.

(  )10.I do my homework.

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你將聽(tīng)到5組對(duì)話和5個(gè)問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案,并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。每組對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。

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B.A writer.

C.An actor.

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(  )15.A.Yellow.

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你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確答案,并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。短文讀兩遍。

(  )16.Where was Mr.Li when the bell rang?

A.He was in the bedroom.

B.He was in the kitchen

C.He was in the office.

(  )17.Did Mr.Li find anyone outside the door?

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B.No, he didn't

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B.May 10th

C.June 10th.

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A.聽(tīng)短文,選圖畫.(短文讀兩遍)

Mary的父母恰巧都要出差五天.這幾天她需要獨(dú)自照顧自己.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)她爸爸在臨走之前叮囑她要做的五件事情.然后按順序?qū)D畫上面的字母編號(hào)填在題號(hào)后面的橫線上.

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D.In May, 1922.

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C.Drinking.

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B.No, they weren’t.

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D.Yes, they are.

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A.No, she isn’t.

B.Yes, she is.

C.No, she doesn’t.

D.Yes, she does.

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A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Many.

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16.The writer worries that his children watch too much TV.

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Ⅰ.聽(tīng)音選圖

聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的圖畫順序。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(6分)

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

6.________

Ⅱ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(12分)

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7.What is Maria going to be when she grows up?

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B.A dancer.

C.A player.

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A.Every day.

B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.

9.What is Betty's favorite sport?

A.Skiing.

B.Skating.

C.Swimming.

10.Can the man smoke here?

A.Yes, he can.

B.No, he can't.

C.We don't know.

第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有2個(gè)小題,從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)第5段材料,回答第11、12題。

11.How often does the man have a headache?

A.Quite often.

B.A week.

C.Three times a week.

12.What causes his headache?

A.The work is too hard.

B.Not sleeping well.

C.A good rest.

聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第13、14題。

13.Why didn't Li Lei come to school on time this morning?

A.He didn't get up early.

B.He didn't feel well.

C.There's a traffic accident.

14.What happened to the girl at last?

A.She was hurt badly.

B.She was dead.

C.There's nothing serious wrong.

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People in some English homes eat   15  meals.

They eat porridge, eggs and   16   for breakfast.

Afternoon   17   is from four to five in the afternoon.

Some of the English people have their main meal in the   18   of the day.

Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文填表格

根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。(6分)

19.The sunshine sports program is very popular in our school.

20.Only a few students have taken part in the sports program.

21.The sports are good for our body, but bad for our study.

22.Everyone can enjoy the sunshine instead of staying in the classroom.

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