【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)

1This is the _______ time that I have read this interesting novel.three

2Millions of ______ have come to Shanghai to enjoy themselves in Shanghai Disneyland.visit

3The earthquake was so disastrous that many people were left _______home

4They haven’t received any letters or e-mails from Wendy _________.recent

5Learning and practicing will surely _______ us to make great progress.able

6My father is thin and of average ______, yet he is a manager in a big company.high

7In my opinion, ________ up is really harmful to our health.stay

8After learning the text Mrs. White asked Mary to _______ it to the whole class.told

【答案】

1third

2visitors

3homeless

4recently

5enable

6height

7staying

8retell

【解析】

1句意:我讀這本有趣的小說已經(jīng)第三次了。

考查基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知,第三次用序數(shù)詞third.

2句意:數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的游客來上海迪士尼樂園游玩。

考查動(dòng)詞與名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。句子缺少主語,故填visit的名詞visitor,且前面有millions of 修飾,故填visitor的復(fù)數(shù)visitors.

3句意:地震是如此的災(zāi)難性,以致許多人無家可歸。

考查名詞與形容詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞were后接形容詞,所以此空填homeless.

4句意:他們最近沒有收到溫迪的任何信件或電子郵件。

考查形容詞與副詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。副詞recently修飾動(dòng)詞received.故此空填recently.

5句意:學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐一定會(huì)使我們?nèi)〉煤艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。

考查形容詞與動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,根據(jù)句意will后加動(dòng)詞原形,故填enable.

6句意:我父親很瘦,身高一般,但他是一家大公司的經(jīng)理。

考查形容詞與名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。由形容詞average可知后接名詞height.

7句意:在我看來,熬夜對(duì)我們的健康有害。

考查動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。由題干可知句子缺少主語,故用stay的動(dòng)名詞staying.

8句意:學(xué)完課文后,懷特太太要瑪麗把課文復(fù)述給全班同學(xué)聽。

考查動(dòng)詞的過去式與動(dòng)詞原形之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞不定式to后接動(dòng)詞原形,told的動(dòng)詞原形是tell,再根據(jù)句意,在學(xué)習(xí)了文章之后,白先生要求瑪麗將文章復(fù)述一遍,故填retell.

此題是用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,所以結(jié)合句意,找出句中的關(guān)鍵詞才是做題的關(guān)鍵,另外,還要結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,短語,句型和主謂一致來填空。

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