Question

【題目】Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.

【1】As teenagers grow up, they want to get more _______ from their parents. (independent)

【2】In the US, some students get paid by looking after babies. Noa Mintz, a 16-year-old girl in the US, already has her own _______ company. (babysit)

【3】Last week, some doctors told students about _______ eating habits. (health)

【4】When someone ______ you to an important party, it is not polite if you don’t answer the _____ because it could cause trouble for the host. (invite)

【5】In America, women tie yellow ribbons (絲帶) to trees to show their _______ to their husbands who died in wars. (remember)

【6】A city should try to preserve (保存) its old, ________ buildings because they can tell people their ancestors’ (祖先的) stories without words. (history)

【7】“Music and the Brain is a program (計劃) that helps children develop their brains and become more ____ through music,” the program _______ Lisha Lercari said. (create)

【8】The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors, writers or scientists. But Bob Dylan became the first _____ in the Nobel’s 115-year history to win the Nobel Prize in Literature (文學). (music)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】independence

【2】babysitting

【3】healthy/unhealthy

【4】 invites invitation

【5】remembrance

【6】historic

【7】 creative creator

【8】musician

【解析】

【1】句意：隨著青少年長大，他們想要更加獨立于父母。

independent獨立的，形容詞，get sth.，所以橫線上需要填寫名詞，independence不可數(shù)，故填independence。

【2】句意：在美國，一些學生通過照顧寶寶來獲得報酬。Noa Mintz，一個美國的16歲女孩，已經(jīng)在開了她自己的臨時照看嬰兒的公司。

babysit臨時照看嬰兒，是動詞，此空名詞作定語修飾名詞company，故填babysitting。

【3】句意：上周，一些醫(yī)生告訴學生關于健康/不健康飲食習慣的知識。

health健康，名詞。這里需要用形容詞來修飾eating habits這個名詞詞組，故填healthy/unhealthy。

【4】句意：當有人邀請你去一個重要派對的時候，如果你不答應這個邀請的話是不禮貌的，因為這可能會給主人帶來麻煩。

when是連詞，后跟句子，所以橫線上填寫動詞，而且主語是someone，謂語要用三單形式，故填invites。answer sth.，所以需要填寫名詞形式，前面是an important party，所以是一次邀請用單數(shù)形式即可，故填invitation。

【5】句意：在美國，女性把黃色絲帶綁到樹上來表達對她們在戰(zhàn)爭中死去的丈夫的悼念。

show sth. to sb.，所以橫線上要填名詞，remembrance不可數(shù)，故填remembrance。

【6】句意：一座城市應該保留它古老的有著悠久歷史的建筑，因為它們無言地訴說著人們祖先的故事。

history歷史，名詞，因為后面building是名詞，需要用形容詞來修飾，故填historic。

【7】句意：“音樂和大腦是一個通過音樂幫助學生發(fā)展大腦，變得更加有創(chuàng)意的一項計劃，”這個計劃的創(chuàng)造者Lisha Lercari說。

create創(chuàng)造，是動詞，第一個空前面有系動詞become，所以橫線上填形容詞，故填creative；第二空在介紹Lisha Lercari這個人，所以是填名詞創(chuàng)造者，故填creator。

【8】句意：諾貝爾獎通常是醫(yī)生、作家或者科學家獲得。但是Bob Dylan是115年以來，第一個獲得諾貝爾文學獎的音樂家。

music音樂，根據(jù)句意，是在介紹Bob Dylan這個人的職業(yè)，故填音樂家musician。