【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
Many people in the United States celebrate Christmas Day on December 25.
Christmas Day is just like our Spring Festival. People celebrate Christmas Day with a traditional family dinner. Many people decorate (裝飾) their homes and gardens with lights, Christmas trees. People eat a special meal, such as turkey (火雞)and a lot of other festival foods. Children often get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends. Shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas toys and many colorful things. So they looks very beautiful. We can give a toy to our friends: 我們花費(fèi)許多的錢。
Christmas is coming, and it also means a new year will come. Let's study harder to welcome the new year!
(1)將文中畫(huà)線的漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。
(2)回答問(wèn)題:
What do children get from their parents and friends?
(3)將文中畫(huà)線的英語(yǔ)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
(4)回答問(wèn)題:
What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)?
(5)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。
We can give our friends a toy.
【答案】
(1)We spend a lot of/much money
(2)A lot of gifts
(3)人們用傳統(tǒng)的家庭晚餐來(lái)慶祝圣誕節(jié)
(4)Shops
(5)We can give a toy to our friends
【解析】本文介紹了美國(guó)人民慶祝圣誕節(jié)的盛況。
(1)主語(yǔ)是人,花費(fèi)用spend,錢是money,是不可數(shù)名詞,“許多”用a lot of/much 。所以答案是We spend a lot of /much money
(2)根據(jù)文中句子Children often get a lot of gifts from their parents and friends可知孩子們能得到很多禮物,所以答案是A lot of gifts
(3)a traditional family dinner可譯為:一頓傳統(tǒng)的家庭晚餐;celebrate Christmas Day譯成:慶祝圣誕節(jié)。所以答案是:人們用傳統(tǒng)的家庭晚餐來(lái)慶祝圣誕節(jié)。
(4)根據(jù)前面句子Shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas toys and many colorful things可知,此處they指前面的shops。所以答案是shops。
(5)短語(yǔ)give sb sth=give sth to sb,給某人某物;所以答案是We can give a toy to our friends。
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