【題目】用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空

policy,dive,admitmake one’s living,talk to

1The swimmer __________ into the river to save the drowning child.

2People come to cities to __________ by working hard.

3The children ran out of the room, __________ each other happily.

4People live a happy life because of the good __________ of the Chinese government.

5The boy __________ taking my book by mistake. He felt sorry for it.

【答案】

1dove

2make their living

3talking to

4policies

5admitted

【解析】

1句意:游泳者跳進(jìn)河里去救溺水的孩子。

根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入意為“跳水”的單詞或詞組。備選單詞dive作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“跳水”,且跳水救人這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,故句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),dive應(yīng)用過去式,故答案為dove。

2句意:人們來到城市,通過努力工作謀生。

根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入意為“謀生”的單詞或詞組。備選詞組make one’s living意為“謀生”,句子主語people表復(fù)數(shù)概念,故one’s應(yīng)替換為their,故答案為make their living

3句意:孩子們跑出房間,愉快地交談著。

根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入意為“與……交談”的單詞或詞組。備選詞組talk to意為“與……交談”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),逗號(hào)后應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,邏輯主語所在句子The children ran out of the roomtalk to之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故talk應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故答案為talking to。

4句意:因?yàn)橹袊暮谜,人們過著幸福的生活。

根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入意為“政策”的單詞或詞組。備選單詞policy作名詞時(shí),意為“政策”,且政策不會(huì)只有一項(xiàng),故policy應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為policies。

5句意:那男孩承認(rèn)誤拿了我的書。他為此感到很抱歉。

根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填入意為“承認(rèn)”的單詞或詞組。備選單詞admit作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“承認(rèn)”,且承認(rèn)誤拿書的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,故句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞admit應(yīng)用過去式,故答案為admitted。

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