【題目】詞匯

A．根據(jù)中文和句意寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。

B. 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】He failed the exam because of his_______________(粗心).

【2】Your coat _______________(般配) your trousers well .

【3】The boy has been______________(醒) for an hour .

【4】My father seems even_______________(嚴(yán)格) with me .

【5】The boy likes playing the _________________(吉它).

【6】Her _______(speak) made lots of people moved .

【7】I will go swimming instead of ______(watch) TV.

【8】He is patient and he doesn’t get angry _______(easy).

【9】My mother _____(promise) she would take me to the park this Sunday .

【10】If it _____ (rain) tomorrow , I will stay at home.

【答案】

【1】carelessness

【2】matches

【3】awake

【4】stricter

【5】guitar

【6】speeches

【7】watching

【8】easily

【9】promised

【10】rains

【解析】

【1】carelessness因?yàn)榇中模麤](méi)有通過(guò)考試，此處應(yīng)填名詞形式。

【2】matches你的外套和褲子很搭配，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

【3】awake這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)醒了半個(gè)小時(shí)，此處應(yīng)填表示狀態(tài)的詞awake.

【4】stricter該句考察比較級(jí)的用法，我的爸爸對(duì)我更加嚴(yán)格，even+比較級(jí) 更加...

【5】guitar考察單詞的正確拼寫(xiě)。

【6】speeches她的演講打動(dòng)了很多人，此處需要填名詞形式，made為過(guò)去時(shí)，所以名詞單復(fù)數(shù)皆宜。

【7】watching介詞短語(yǔ)的用法，instead of+doing 代替...，類(lèi)似介詞短語(yǔ)還有keep on+doing 堅(jiān)持做...,look forward to+doing期待…

【8】easily此句翻譯為，他很有耐心，不輕易生氣。angry為形容詞，需要easily修飾。

【9】promised我媽媽承諾這周要帶我去公園，would可知是過(guò)去時(shí)間，所以要填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。

【10】rains該句翻譯為如果明天下雨，我將會(huì)呆在家里。if為如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

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