Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (1)Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes towards（對于）failure are different..Some people don't think their failure is a very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the ______ failure later. Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.

So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

【1】在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ ________ ________(每空一詞)

【2】There are ________ attitudes towards failure according to the passage?

【3】將文中 (1) 處譯成漢語：

【4】從文中找出下列句子的同義句：At last, they will have success after they work hard.

【5】找出文中的中心句。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】same; spend

【2】three

【3】雖然失敗對于每個人都會發(fā)生，但是不同的人對于失敗的態(tài)度不同。

【4】After hard work, they will be successful in the end.

【5】Failure is what often happens.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了失敗經(jīng)常發(fā)生，它存在于我們生活的任何地方，雖然每個人都會遇到失敗，但是不同的人對待失敗的態(tài)度是不同的。有些人認(rèn)為失敗不重要，結(jié)果他們會遭遇同樣的失敗。有些人在失敗后認(rèn)為自己很愚蠢并對一切事情都喪失了信心，最后他們真的像自己想的那樣愚蠢。其他人與這兩種人不同，他們吸取失敗的教訓(xùn)變得更有經(jīng)驗，努力工作后他們會成功。所以我們應(yīng)該吸取教訓(xùn)并變得更有經(jīng)驗。

【1】根據(jù)句意：結(jié)果，以后他們將會有相同的失敗。所以這里應(yīng)填the same 表示相同的。故填same; spend。

【2】根據(jù)句意：然后他們把他們的時間或經(jīng)歷花在了無用的事情上。Then they their time and energy on useless things.短語spend+時間+on sth表示把……花費在……。可知故填three 。

【3】Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes towards（對于）failure are different..短語 happen to sb.表示發(fā)生在某人身上； different people’s attitudes表示不同人們的態(tài)度；根據(jù)句意可知填雖然失敗對于每個人都會發(fā)生，但是不同的人對于失敗的態(tài)度不同。

【4】根據(jù)文中At last, they will have success after they work hard.最后，他們將在努力工作后成功可知文章中After hard work, they will be successful in the end.的句子意思相同。.故填After hard work, they will be successful in the end.

【5】通讀整篇短文可知這篇短文主要講述了失敗是經(jīng)常會發(fā)生的。故填Failure is what often happens.