Question

Once, there was a wild donkey (驢) and a tame (馴養(yǎng)的) donkey.

  The wild donkey was thin and small. He spent his life in the ____. The grass on the hill was his food all the year around. Sometimes, he had to walk miles to find clean water and at night there was always ____ from lions. The tame donkey was much fatter and ____. During summer, the owner fed him grass while in ____, he was given corn and hay (干草) to eat. There was always clean water for him to ____ and at night he stayed inside safely.

  The wild donkey always wished he could live ____ the tame donkey.

  One day, the wild donkey was looking for grass on the hill. Looking down, he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, ____ heavy wood. As he watched, the tame donkey stopped to eat some ____ by the roadside. Suddenly, his owner began to drive him with a ____.

  “I don’t want your way of life,” thought the wild donkey. “I see that you have to pay ____ for the food they give you.”

1.A. house     B. zoo     C. wild     D. river

2.A. danger     B. noise     C. drink    D. food

3.A. taller     B. shorter    C. weaker   D. stronger

4.A. spring     B. summer    C. autumn   D. winter

5.A. eat      B. smell     C. drink    D. feel

6.A. with      B. without    C. like     D. unlike

7.A. cutting     B. carrying   C. eating    D. burning

8.A. grass     B. meat     C. fish     D. water

9.A. stick      B. knife     C. fork     D. string

10.A. easy     B. easily     C. heavy    D. heavily

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要描述了一頭野生的驢羨慕唄馴養(yǎng)的驢的優(yōu)越的生活，因此希望也能成為一頭被馴養(yǎng)的驢。但是在一天看到這頭驢，運(yùn)送木頭，被主人用棍子驅(qū)趕后，認(rèn)識(shí)到任何事情都是有代價(jià)的，就改變了這種想法。

1.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。House房子；zoo動(dòng)物園；wild荒野；river河流。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，這頭野生的驢生活在荒野當(dāng)中。故選C。

2.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Danger危險(xiǎn)；noise噪音；drink飲料；food 食物。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，來(lái)自獅子的危險(xiǎn)。故選A。

3.考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞。Taller更高的；shorter 更矮的；weaker更虛弱的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。聯(lián)系前文fatter，可知此處指的是，更胖更強(qiáng)壯。故選D。

4.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。聯(lián)系下文給它谷物和干草吃。可知此處指的是在冬天。故選D。

5.考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。Eat吃；smell聞起來(lái)；drink喝，飲用；feel感覺(jué)。聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是，它總有干凈的水喝。故選C。

6.考查語(yǔ)境理解及介詞；with帶有，伴隨；without沒(méi)有；like像……一樣；unlike和……不同，不像。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，他希望他能像被馴養(yǎng)的驢一樣生活。故選C。

7.考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。Cutting砍；carrying運(yùn)送，攜帶；eating吃；burning燃燒，灼傷。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，這頭被馴養(yǎng)的驢正在運(yùn)送沉重的木頭。故選B。

8.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Grass青草；meat肉；fish魚(yú)；water水。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，這頭驢停下來(lái)吃路邊的草。故選A。

9.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Stick木棍，棒子；knife小刀；fork叉子； string線，細(xì)繩。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，驢的主人用棍子驅(qū)趕這頭驢。故選A。

10.考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞副詞辨析。Easy形容詞，容易的；easily副詞，容易地；heavy形容詞，沉重的；heavily副詞，沉重地，猛烈地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，你不許沉重地付出。故選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)短文。