【題目】完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,完成下列英文句子。

1晚飯后我媽媽總是看電視。

My mother always __________________________after dinner.

2Mary有著健康的飲食習(xí)慣嗎?

Does Mary have __________________________?

3我爸爸的生日在223號(hào)。

My father’s birthday is on __________________________.

4今天下午打排球如何?

How about __________________________ this afternoon?

5我們賣的所有服裝價(jià)格都很優(yōu)惠。

We sell all our clothes __________________________.

【答案】

1 watches TV

2 a healthy eating habit

3 February 23rd

4 playing volleyball

5 at very good prices

【解析】

1本題少了看電視”,watch TV表示;根據(jù)always可知,本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,謂語動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)watches,故答案為:watches TV

2健康的”的英語是healthy;“飲食習(xí)慣”用eating habit表達(dá);由語境“Mary有著健康的飲食習(xí)慣嗎?可知,這里是指一種健康的飲食習(xí)慣。故答案填:a healthy eating habit

3根據(jù)題意,根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,題干中223號(hào)沒有完成翻譯,譯成英語是:February 23rd,在句中做介詞賓語。故答案為:February 23rd

4根據(jù)題意,根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,題干中打排球沒有完成翻譯,譯成英語是:play volleyball,又因?yàn)?/span>about是介詞,因此后面跟動(dòng)名詞。故答案填:playing volleyball。

5本題考查的是短語“以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格”,……的價(jià)格是at a price;“以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格”是at a very good price。因?yàn)檎Z境是賣的所有服裝價(jià)格都很優(yōu)惠。。因此答案為:at very good prices。

完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是:在所給出的不完整句子的基礎(chǔ)上能使用英語表達(dá)所規(guī)定的語言內(nèi)容,重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生對(duì)于語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握與使用,同時(shí)也會(huì)涉及詞匯的運(yùn)用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式,每題給出一個(gè)空白,根據(jù)需要填一個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞,從而使句子的意思完整。

考查內(nèi)容:1. 考查常用的詞組或習(xí)語。例如:be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on等等。

2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。

had better, would rather, 等后接動(dòng)詞原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)等。

3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,還有強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),倒裝句,疑問詞+to do。

4. 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)等。包括被動(dòng)語態(tài),名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句,主謂一致及非謂語動(dòng)詞等語法現(xiàn)象。

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