【題目】單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)

【1】Since no one is _______________ (缺席), let's begin our class.

【2】The two children _______________(有分歧) all the time. Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch.

【3】Fan Zeng is a _______________(創(chuàng)造性的) artist.

【4】My father likes ______________(音樂家) who play different kinds of music.

【5】China is the first country to ________(發(fā)明) the umbrella. It has a history of more than 3,500 years.

【6】Maria is the _______________(主人) of this blue car. We can borrow it from her.

【7】The _______________(污染) in our city is serious.

【8】The farm _______________(提供) the school with fresh vegetables.

【9】With the development of _______________(工業(yè)), our country becomes stronger and stronger.

【10】I think this bed _______________(適合) in your new bedroom. Do you like it?

【答案】

【1】absent

【2】disagree

【3】creative

【4】musicians

【5】invent

【6】owner

【7】pollution

【8】provides

【9】industry

【10】fits

【解析】

【1】句意：既然沒有人缺席，我們就開始上課吧。

短語be absent表示缺席。根據(jù)句意，故填absent。

【2】句意：這兩個(gè)孩子一直意見不合。昨天他們爭論看什么電視節(jié)目。

根據(jù)下文Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch.可知這里是說他們意見不合。根據(jù)句意，故填disagree。

【3】句意：范曾是一位富有創(chuàng)造力的藝術(shù)家。

creative的意思是“有創(chuàng)造性的”，根據(jù)句意，故填creative。

【4】句意：我父親喜歡演奏各種音樂的音樂家。

musician的意思是“音樂家”，根據(jù)下文who play different kinds of music.的定語從句可知，play是原形，說明先行詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意，故填musicians。

【5】句意：中國是第一個(gè)發(fā)明雨傘的國家。它有3500多年的歷史。

the first country to do sth.表示第一個(gè)做某事的國家；這里是說發(fā)明invent，用動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)題意，故填invent。

【6】句意：瑪麗亞是這輛藍(lán)色汽車的主人。我們可以向她借。

the owner of…表示……的主人。根據(jù)句意，故填owner。

【7】句意：我們城市的污染很嚴(yán)重。

這里是說污染嚴(yán)重，主語用名詞，pollution名詞，意思是“污染”，根據(jù)句意，故填pollution。

【8】句意：農(nóng)場為學(xué)校提供新鮮蔬菜。

短語provide sb. with sth.表示提供給某人某物。這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故填provides。

【9】句意：隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展，我國變得越來越強(qiáng)大。

industry的意思是“工業(yè)”，With the development of industry表示隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展，根據(jù)句意，故填industry。

【10】句意：我想這張床適合你的新臥室。你喜歡嗎？

這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)，fit的意思是“適合”，第三人稱單數(shù)是fits。根據(jù)句意，故填fits

做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞，弄清楚它們的意思，然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)牡膯卧~，并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等變化單詞的正確形式。例如第5小題，動(dòng)詞固定搭配，句意：中國是第一個(gè)發(fā)明雨傘的國家。它有3500多年的歷史。the first country to do sth.表示第一個(gè)做某事的國家；這里是說發(fā)明用invent。根據(jù)題意，故填invent。

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