Question

【題目】閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個單詞。

Most of us have known cola is bad for teeth. It can also cause a heavier body and weaker bones（骨骼）. American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It’s bad for our bones, especially women’s bones.

Well, if cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks(功能飲料).

Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake.

But wait. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine(咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them.

Amanda Smith is a 16-year-old US junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before dance class. But now, Smith says, “I drink them whenever I feel weak or before a test. I cannot help drinking them.”

The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you’ll feel worse than before.

Energy drinks
Features	﹡They look 【1】 . ﹡Their makers think they give people energy and make them better at【2】 . ﹡Most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine.
【3】	﹡They may make one’s heart 【4】 and make him feel nervous. ﹡people can’t 【5】 if they drink too much. ﹡It’s hard for people who like energy drinks to live without them. ﹡The energy someone gets from energy drinks helps for only a short time.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】cool

【2】sports

【3】beat faster

【4】Disadvantages

【5】sleep well

【解析】

試題分析： 這篇短文主要講述的是可樂對健康的危害。文章介紹，可樂不但對牙齒、對人體的骨骼尤其是對婦女骨骼有害。文章還通過舉例介紹了功能飲料的積極作用和消極作用。

【1】根據(jù)短文“Energy drinks look cool.”的描述可知，功能飲料的特征是看起來很好。結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容顯示可知應(yīng)填：cool。

【2】根據(jù)短文“Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports.”的描述可知，功能飲料的制造商說功能飲料能給你能量,使你更好的運動。結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容顯示可知應(yīng)填：sports。

【3】根據(jù)短文“If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster.”的描述可知，飲用功能飲料會使你的心跳加快。結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容顯示可知應(yīng)填：beat faster。

【4】結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容顯示可知，這里指的是功能飲料的消極作用，即缺點。故應(yīng)填：Disadvantages。

【5】根據(jù)短文“You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them.”的描述可知，飲用功能飲料會睡眠不好。結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容顯示可知應(yīng)填：sleep well。