【題目】It was a morning in June in Datong, Shanxi Province. Along the _____， people were on their way to work. Suddenly, sweet music was _____ around the street. A woman wearing the _____ of a city cleaner was sitting on the street corner playing the saxophone(薩克斯管). Beside her sat a beggar(乞丐), eating noodles _____ a big smile on his face.

Jia Fengxia first _____ the beggar in August 2011, when she was picking up plastic bottles along the street. The man saw Jia and passed _____ an empty bottle without speaking. Jia was very _____ and thought the man was kind.

“He is always _____ food in wastes，” Jia said. “I was sad when I _____ saw that.”

She always saw the man while doing her ______， and began to think about how she could help him.

The next time she saw him, Jia ______ him some noodles and sausage(香腸). She also brought her saxophone. ______ the man was enjoying the food, Jia sat next to him, playing old songs on her saxophone.

In March 2013, a local reporter took a ______ of Jia sitting next to the beggar playing the saxophone and posted the story on the Internet.

The photo received great attention because the pair looked so ______ sitting on the street corner, wearing simple clothes. Many people praised(夸獎(jiǎng)) Jia for helping those in need, calling her “the most ______ cleaner” in China.

【1】A. hospital B. street C. stair D. music

【2】A. seen B. felt C. heard D. tasted

【3】A. scarf B. watch C. flower D. clothes

【4】A. at B. from C. in D. with

【5】A. met B. hit C. loved D. missed

【6】A. them B. him C. her D. me

【7】A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. busy

【8】A. throwing away B. looking for C. paying back D. reaching out

【9】A. finally B. luckily C. first D. successfully

【10】A. cleaning B. cooking C. washing D. business

【11】A. bought B. lent C. asked D. sold

【12】A. Although B. While C. Because D. If

【13】A. walk B. look C. story D. photo

【14】A. tired B. bored C. happy D. nervous

【15】A. honest B. beautiful C. rich D. clever

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】C

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【11】A

【12】B

【13】D

【14】C

【15】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇暖心故事，講述了山西大同的一位清潔女工賈鳳霞，幾年如一日地幫助一對乞丐夫婦的故事，記者拍照并在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了這個(gè)故事，引起極大轟動(dòng)，她被稱為“中國最美麗的清潔工”。

【1】句意：沿這條街，人們正走在上班的路上。考查名詞辨析題。A. hospital醫(yī)院；B. street街道；C. stair樓梯；D. music音樂。根據(jù)on their way to work，可知street符合語境，故選B。

【2】句意：突然，街上聽到了悅耳的音樂聲�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析題。主語sweet music（悅耳的音樂）是聲音，根據(jù)句意語境，可知hear符合句意，故選C。

【3】句意：一個(gè)穿著城市清潔工衣服的女人坐在街角吹著薩克斯管�？疾槊~辨析題。wear穿，a city cleaner城市清潔工；根據(jù)句意語境，可知clothes符合句意，故選D。

【4】句意：她旁邊坐著一個(gè)乞丐，面帶微笑地吃著面條�？疾榻樵~辨析題。本句是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即“with＋賓語＋介詞(短語)”，表示伴隨。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。

【5】句意：2011年8月，當(dāng)賈鳳霞在街上撿起塑料瓶時(shí)，她第一次遇到了乞丐�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析題。A. met遇到；B. hit打擊；C. loved愛；D. missed想念/錯(cuò)過。根據(jù)句意語境，可知BCD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選A。

【6】句意：那人看見賈，不說話就遞給她一個(gè)空瓶子。考查代詞辨析題。根據(jù)上文的she，可知賈是女性，需用her，故選C。

【7】句意：賈很驚訝，覺得這個(gè)人很善良�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. angry生氣的；B. sad傷心的；C. surprised驚訝的；D. busy繁忙的。根據(jù)上文The man saw Jia and passed her an empty bottle without speaking.，乞丐主動(dòng)給她一個(gè)廢品，可知是出人意料的，故選C。

【8】句意：他總是在廢物中尋找食物�？疾閯�(dòng)詞短語辨析題。A. throwing away扔掉；B. looking for尋找；C. paying back償還；D. reaching out伸出。根據(jù)句意語境，可知乞丐在廢品中當(dāng)然是“尋找”食物，故選B。

【9】句意：當(dāng)我第一次看到它時(shí)，我很難過�？疾楦痹~辨析題。A. finally最后；B. luckily幸運(yùn)地；C. first第一次；D. successfully成功地。根據(jù)句意語境，可知first符合語境，故選C。

【10】句意：她總是在打掃房間的時(shí)候看見那個(gè)男人，并開始考慮如何幫助他�？疾槊~辨析題。A. cleaning清潔；B. cooking做飯；C. washing洗刷；D. business生意。根據(jù)前文賈鳳霞是一個(gè)清潔女工，可知選A。

【11】句意：下次她看見他時(shí)，賈給他買了一些面條和香腸�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析題。A. bought買；B. lent借（出）；C. asked問；D. sold賣。buy sb. sth.買給某人某物；根據(jù)句意語境，可知BCD三項(xiàng)意思都與語境不合，故選A。

【12】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)人在享受食物的時(shí)候，賈坐在他旁邊。考查連詞辨析題。although盡管，表讓步；while當(dāng)時(shí)候，表時(shí)間；because因?yàn)椋碓颍?/span>if如果，表?xiàng)l件。本句是原因狀語從句，需用while連接；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

【13】句意：2013年3月，一位當(dāng)?shù)赜浾吲牧艘粡堎Z坐在乞丐旁邊吹薩克斯的照片，并在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了這個(gè)故事。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。take a photo拍照片；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。

【14】句意：這張照片受到了極大的關(guān)注，因?yàn)檫@對夫婦坐在街角，穿著樸素的衣服看起來很開心�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. tired疲倦的；B. bored無聊的；C. happy高興的；D. nervous緊張的。根據(jù)前文Beside her sat a beggar, eating noodles with a big smile on his face.，結(jié)合句意語境，可知選C。

【15】句意：許多人稱贊賈幫助那些需要幫助的人，稱她為“中國最美麗的清潔工”�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. honest誠實(shí)的；B. beautiful美麗的；C. rich富有的；D. clever聰明的。根據(jù)句意語境，可知beautiful符合文意，故選B。

本題是完型填空，它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的題，重點(diǎn)考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索，語法知識,以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語境，結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。

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