Question

【題目】完形填空。

Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists . The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose them.

One picture was of a lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All that saw this picture it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had , too. But these were rugged(崎嶇的) and bare(光禿的). Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a bush in a crack(裂縫) in the rock. In the bush(灌木叢) a mother bird had built her nest. She sat on her nest, watching the running water.

After the king compared the two pictures , he choose the second picture explained. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situation, you can still be calm in your . That is the real meaning of peace.

【1】A. argued B. invited C. tried D. invented

【2】A. between B. except C. within D. through

【3】A. calm B. round C. small D. deep

【4】A. announced B. thought C. doubted D. promised

【5】A. lakes B. clouds C. mirror D. mountains

【6】A. at all B. at last C. at once D. at present

【7】A. lying B. growing C. dying D. moving

【8】A. actively B. carefully C. angrily D. widely

【9】A. so B. but C. or D. and

【10】A. voice B. world C. heart D. view

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述的是國(guó)王征集最寧?kù)o的藝術(shù)品，通過兩幅畫的對(duì)比告訴我們真正的寧?kù)o是心底的寧?kù)o。

【1】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：許多藝術(shù)家都來嘗試。此題考查動(dòng)詞，A. argued爭(zhēng)吵；B. invited邀請(qǐng)；C. tried試圖；D. invented發(fā)明。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

【2】A考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：但是這只有兩個(gè)他真心喜歡的圖畫，他不得不在兩者之間選擇一個(gè)。此題考查介詞，A. between兩者之間；B. except 除了；C. within在……之內(nèi)；D. through通過。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

【3】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：其中一幅圖畫是一個(gè)平靜的湖泊。此題考查形容詞，A. calm平靜的；B. round圓的；C. small小的；D. deep深的。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

【4】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：看到了這張照片的一切，認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)完美的和平的畫面。此題考查動(dòng)詞，A. announced宣布；B. thought認(rèn)為；C. doubted懷疑；D. promised答應(yīng)，允許。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

【5】D考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：另一張圖畫上也有山。此題考查名詞，A. lakes湖泊；B. clouds云；C. mirror鏡子； D. mountains山。根據(jù)句意和The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it.可知，故選D。

【6】A 考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：這個(gè)看起來一點(diǎn)都不和平。此題考查固定短語not at all一點(diǎn)都不。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

【7】B 考查動(dòng)名詞及語境的理解。句意：但當(dāng)國(guó)王仔細(xì)看時(shí)，他看見瀑布后面有一叢灌木在巖石中的裂紋中生長(zhǎng)。此題考查動(dòng)名詞，A. lying躺著；B. growing生長(zhǎng)；C. dying即將死掉；D. moving移動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

【8】B考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)國(guó)王仔細(xì)地對(duì)比兩幅圖畫之后，他選擇了第二幅。此題考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，A. actively活躍地；B. carefully仔細(xì)地；C. angrily生氣地；D. widely廣泛地。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

【9】D考查名詞短語辨析及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)國(guó)王仔細(xì)地對(duì)比兩幅圖畫之后，他選擇了第二幅并且解釋。根據(jù)句意，前后是并列關(guān)系，用and。故選D。

【10】C考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：和平意味著面對(duì)不愉快的局面，你仍然可以在你的心里保持平靜。根據(jù)句意，故選C。