Our Earth is a blue planet. About 71 percent of the planet is water, but people can only use a small amount of it. Only about 3 percent of the world's water is fresh water. It's in lakes, rivers and underground. According to the UN, wastewater problems make water shortages (短缺) even more serious. Our homes, cities and factories make wastewater every day. It pollutes rivers and lakes.
People from different countries have their own tips for saving water.
In Australia most people have a grass lawn (草坪) around their home. They wash their cars on the lawn. The water will go to the grass!
People in Germany collect rainwater to save water. Most new houses have a rainwater collection device (設(shè)備). The device collects rainwater from the roof (屋頂), and then sends it to the toilet. If you don't have the device, just put a bucket (桶) under your roof.
1.Only 3 percent of the world's water is ________.
A.seawater B.fresh water C.rainwater D.wastewater
2.Fresh water is in _______
A.lakes B.rivers C.underground D.A, B and C
3.The underlined word it refers to (指的是) ________.
A.the factory B.our home C.the city D.wastewater
4.The underlined word tips probably means ________.
A.notes B.rules C.ways D.problems
5.Why do people in Germany collect rainwater with the device? They want to ________.
A.clean the toilet B.drink it C.wash their cars D.sell it
6.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.People can find fresh water in lakes, rivers and underground.
B.Nobody wants to wash their cars on the lawns to save water in Australia.
C.Most new houses in Germany have a rainwater collection device.
D.People can also use a bucket to collect rainwater under the roof in Germany.
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We live on a farm in Alaska. There are many wild animals in the quiet countryside there. One winter night, while walking outside with my son, Joe, I heard a cry.
A young fox was hurt. Every time she wanted to stand up, she fell back to the ground. We took her home, and on the way home we named her Vicky.
After a few days, Vicky began to eat and was more active. We opened the cage door and let her play in the house. Vicky stood, lost her balance and fell, and tried again. “Oh, Mom,” Joe said, “She’s so brave, and keeps trying.” After a few more tries, Vicky could stand, and later moved freely in the house.
One day I saw her walk to the door and take a breath(呼吸)of the outside air. I knew she wanted to go back to the wild. So we drove her to the forest.
“ Vicky ”, I said, stopping my car for a goodbye, ‘‘ look after yourself. ’’ She barked (叫)at me, the only time I heard her bark. Then she ran into the trees.
1.The story happened on a________
A.summer morning B.spring morning C.winter night D.autumn evening
2.What is Vicky?
A.A dog. B.A fox. C.A snake. D.A cat.
3.The underlined word “balance” means “in Chinese.
A.勇氣 B.方向 C.平衡 D.信心
4.What did Joe think of Vicky?
A.She was lazy. B.She was clever. C.She was strong. D.She was brave.
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Vicky often barked in the writer’s house.
B.Vicky went back to nature at last.
C.The writer took Vicky to the forest by car.
D.The writer took Vicky home and took care of her.
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