【題目】Dear Jenny,
How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?
I’m very glad to tell you that great changes have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and _____no to wasting. Some of us used to order______than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to finish the food we order. We should also stop______in some other ways. For example, we should _____the lights when we leave the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn ___to grow some vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to _____some tomatoes and beans in our free time. I think that will be interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to post you some beans we’ve grown by______next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon______we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to______the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different _____life now!
Please write back soon and tell me more about your school.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
【1】A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell
【2】A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most
【3】A.wasteB.to wasteC.wastingD.wasted
【4】A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down
【5】A.whatB.whomC.whereD.how
【6】A.growB.sellC.buyD.cook
【7】A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
【8】A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if
【9】A.makeB.obeyC.disobeyD.take
【10】A.schoolB.homeC.classD.farm
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】C
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
本文是張明寫給Jenny的一封信,主要是介紹了他學(xué)校的生活方面,如:拒絕浪費等等。
【1】句意:首先,我們被要求在吃飯時“清空盤子食物”,并拒絕浪費。
A. say說;說的內(nèi)容;B. speak說;說某種語言;C. talk交談;D. tell告訴,講述。根據(jù)下文no to wasting可知這里是和浪費說不。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【2】句意:我們中的一些人過去點的菜比我們能吃的多。
A. less更少;B. least最少;C. more更多;D. most最多。根據(jù)下文than what we could eat.可知,過去點的菜比我們能吃的要多。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【3】句意:我們也應(yīng)該在一些其他方面停止浪費。
A. waste浪費,原形;B. to waste浪費,動詞不定式;C. wasting浪費,現(xiàn)在分詞;D. wasted浪費,一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文Now we need to finish the food we order.及For example, we should ___4___the lights when we leave the classroom.可知,我們應(yīng)該在其他方面停止浪費。短語stop doing sth.表示停止浪費。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【4】句意:當我們離開教室的時候,我們應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。
A. turn on打開;B. turn off關(guān)掉;C. turn up調(diào)高;D. turn down調(diào)低。根據(jù)下文when we leave the classroom.可知上文是說應(yīng)該關(guān)燈以免浪費電。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【5】句意:我們學(xué)校還開辟了一些田地,讓我們學(xué)習(xí)如何種植蔬菜。
A. what什么;B. whom誰;C. where在哪兒;D. how怎樣,如何。根據(jù)上文And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn可知下文是對于我們來說想學(xué)習(xí)怎樣種植一些蔬菜。這里是how to do sth.表示怎么樣去做,此處指怎樣去種菜,根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【6】句意:每個班都有一個小花園,我們班決定在課余時間種些西紅柿和豆子。
A. grow長大;種植;B. sell賣掉;C. buy買;D. cook做飯。根據(jù)下文some tomatoes and beans in our free time.可知上文是決定種植一些西紅柿和豆子。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【7】句意:也許下次我可以寄給你一些我們自己種的豆子!
A. myself我自己;B. yourself你自己;C. ourselves我們自己;D. themselves他們自己。根據(jù)some beans we’ve grown可知下文是說被我們自己種的豆子而不只是我種植的。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【8】句意:而且,我們下午只有兩節(jié)課,所以我們有更多的課后活動時間。
A. unless除非;B. because因為;C. so因此;D. if如果。根據(jù)下文we have more time for after-school activities.可知這里是表示因此構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【9】句意:放學(xué)后,我們輪流去學(xué)校附近的街道,要求人們遵守交通規(guī)則。
A. make使,制作;B. obey遵守;C. disobey不服從;D. take帶去。根據(jù)下文After school, we takes turns to go to the streets near our school上文提到當交通志愿者,故工作內(nèi)容是要求人們遵守交通規(guī)則。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【10】句意:我想我們現(xiàn)在的學(xué)校生活不一樣了
A. school學(xué)校;B. home家;C. class班級;D. farm農(nóng)場;根據(jù)上文的描述可知,上文是說我認為我們有一個不同的學(xué)校生活。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
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