Question

【題目】以下每句均有錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加(∧)或一個(gè)單詞的刪除(\，其他錯(cuò)誤為單詞的修改。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

【1】I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box on the way.

【2】His parents won't allow him to train as many as he would like to.

【3】Most people are against build a paper factory near here.They are worried that the river will get polluted.

【4】The girl spent all her free time caring of for the sick old man.

【5】It's a wise choice wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box on the way.

in

【2】His parents won't allow him to train as many as he would like to.

much

【3】 Most people are against build a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.

building

【4】 The girl spent all her free time caring of(\) for the sick old man.

【5】It's a wise choice ∧wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.

to

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)句意“我進(jìn)不去門，因?yàn)橛幸粋�(gè)大箱子擋道”可知，on the way改為in the way。on the way在途中；in the way妨礙、擋道，故把單詞on改為in。所以答案為：I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box on the way.

in

【2】根據(jù)句意“他的父母不允許他像自己希望的那樣多訓(xùn)練”可知，many改為much。在本句中副詞much修飾動(dòng)詞train，而不能使用形容詞many來(lái)修飾。 所以答案為：His parents won't allow him to train as many as he would like to.

much

【3】根據(jù)句意“大多數(shù)人都反對(duì)在這附近建造紙廠。他們擔(dān)心這條河會(huì)被污染”可知，build改為building。在本句中against介詞，后跟名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞；build動(dòng)詞，建造；building動(dòng)名詞，建造。所以答案為：Most people are against build a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.

building

【4】根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)女孩把所有的空閑時(shí)間都花在照顧生病的老人上”可知，care of for改為care for。固定搭配care for，關(guān)心，照顧。故把介詞of去掉。所以答案為：The girl spent all her free time caring of(\) for the sick old man.

【5】根據(jù)句意“戴白色的領(lǐng)帶是明智的選擇。它和你的襯衫很相配”可知，前一句缺少動(dòng)詞不定式中的to。本句為固定句型“It’s +形容詞/名詞+to do”，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。所以答案為：It's a wise choice ∧wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.

to