It's important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:

1.Reduce

If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste

2.Reuse

You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.

3. Recycle

Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat(壓平)and melted(融化)and the melted things are made for new coke cans.

4.Recover

When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐爛的)apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.

5. Repair

If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a "throw-away" society(社會).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.

1._______can be recycled.

A.Only hard things    B.Many things        C.Few soft things     D.A11 things

2.The "recover' rule mainly requires us_______.

A.to throw waste things away                B.to cover waste things with earth

C.to get back the useful parts                D.to throw the whole things away

3.We can infer(推斷)that the writer of this passage may live in_______.

A.China            B.Japan             C.Australia          D.America

4.Which of the following is true?

A.We will have no resources(資源)of nature unless we can do with the waste.

B.Recycling is the best way to save resources.

C.If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature

D.More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

【解析】

試題分析:文章講述了5條能夠保護(hù)環(huán)境,節(jié)約資源的措施。

1.細(xì)節(jié)題。從Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled.可知很多的東西可以循環(huán)利用,而不是所有的東西,故選B

2.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.可知我們應(yīng)該利用好有用的那一部分,故選C

3.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文章It is true that North America is a "throw-away" society(社會).可知作者講到北美是一個(gè)習(xí)慣于浪費(fèi)的社會,故可知作者來自美國,故選D

4.判斷題。從文章總體看作者并沒有將這5個(gè)措施進(jìn)行比較哪個(gè)最好,沒有提到不處理廢物的話就沒有資源了,更沒有將發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家進(jìn)行對比,故選C

考點(diǎn):健康環(huán)保類說明文

點(diǎn)評:本文結(jié)構(gòu)非常清晰,很好把握,學(xué)生在做此類題時(shí),只要看懂第一段,然后迅速看題,在答題的過程中在文章找到相對應(yīng)的小標(biāo)題,然后仔細(xì)的對比文章與選項(xiàng)的差異即可,對于判斷題可以利用排除法進(jìn)行作答。

 

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科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇寶應(yīng)縣南片六校初二下學(xué)期5月份月度調(diào)研英語卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

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閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)

There are many things you can do to improve your memo­ry. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.

It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activi­ties and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大腦)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most impor­tant things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.

An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.

Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep , your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.

In order to keep your mind on your work , you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.

Title

How to   1.   your memory

 

Main__2.___

* Take special care of your health

* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by ____3.___ in some new activi­ties and changing your daily habits

*Learning a new skill is___4._____ to your brain.

*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to ____5._____ right memories

* ___6.______ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.

* You’d better take notes and keep ____7._______

 

Other ways

*It’s necessary to eat ____8.______ and take plenty of vitamins

* You should drink ____9._____ water

*Having enough sleep and rest will __10.__ you think clearly and well

 

 

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