【題目】 Mr. Brown retired(退休)two years ago. His son bought a fish tank(魚(yú)缸) with about fifty goldfish(金魚(yú))in it for him. Mr. Brown liked the goldfish very much and he took good care of them. He often told his friends about his goldfish and they often went to see them. Mr. Brown was very happy.

One night, a cat ate some of his goldfish. Mr. Brown tried to catch it, but he couldn't. He had to sleep near the fish tank and he couldn't sleep well. He was very tired. He asked one of his friends, “Where can I buy a shark(鯊魚(yú))?”

“A shark?” asked his friend. “What do you want to have it for?”

“I want to teach the cat a lesson!(教訓(xùn))

1How many goldfish did Mr. Brown's son buy for him?

__________________________________________

2Who often came to see Mr. Brown's goldfish?

__________________________________________

3What happened to Mr. Brown's goldfish one night?

___________________________________________

4Did Mr. Brown's sleep well near the fish tank?

____________________________________________

5Why did Mr. Brown want to buy a shark?

_____________________________________________

【答案】

1about fifty

2Mr.Brown's friends./His friends.

3A cat ate some of the goldfish

4No,he didn't

5He wanted to teach the cat a lesson.

【解析】

這個(gè)故事講述的是Brown先生退休后,他的兒子給他買(mǎi)了一個(gè)魚(yú)缸,里面有很多金魚(yú),Brown先生非常喜歡。但有一天一只貓吃掉了他的一些金魚(yú),Brown先生很生氣,但有抓不住貓,所以他就睡在魚(yú)缸旁邊,總是睡不好覺(jué)。于是他就問(wèn)朋友在哪里能買(mǎi)到鯊魚(yú),他想教訓(xùn)一下那只貓。

1根據(jù)短文中 “His son bought a fish tank(魚(yú)缸) with about fifty goldfish(金魚(yú))in it for him.”可知,Brown先生的兒子給他買(mǎi)了一個(gè)魚(yú)缸,里面有大約50條金魚(yú)。故答案為About fifty.

2根據(jù)第一段 “He often told his friends about his goldfish and they often went to see them.”可知,Brown先生的朋友們經(jīng)常來(lái)看金魚(yú)。故答案為Mr. Brown's friends./His friends.

3根據(jù)第二段 “One night, a cat ate some of his goldfish.”可知,一天晚上,一只貓吃掉了一些金魚(yú)。故答案為A cat ate some of the goldfish.

4根據(jù)第二段 “He had to sleep near the fish tank and he couldn't sleep well.”可知,Brown先生在魚(yú)缸旁邊睡不好覺(jué),答案是否定的。故答案為No, he didn’t.

5根據(jù)短文最后 ““I want to teach the cat a lesson!(教訓(xùn))可知,Brown先生想買(mǎi)鯊魚(yú)是為了給貓一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。故答案為He wanted to teach the cat a lesson.

這是一篇記敘文,短文講述了Brown先生的金魚(yú)被貓吃了,他想買(mǎi)條鯊魚(yú)給貓一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。文章敘述清晰,內(nèi)容容易理解。題型是任務(wù)型閱讀,要求根據(jù)文意回答問(wèn)題,考查學(xué)生們對(duì)文章事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的理解。做題時(shí),先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)題目所問(wèn),鎖定短文相關(guān)句子,用簡(jiǎn)潔、概括的語(yǔ)言作答。例如第1小題,根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞How many可知詢問(wèn)數(shù)量,注意文章中的數(shù)字或數(shù)詞;再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞goldfish在原文定位答案。再如第3小題,可用題目中的one night作關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中定位答案。

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