【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers. But next year we might do it on a【1】 day. A draft amendment(修正案草案)on education laws proposes(提議)to m【2】 Teachers’ Day to Sept 28, which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius(551-479BC).
The Chinese mainland started to c【3】 Teachers’ Day in 1985. There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen.
But many people think it’s not a good choice.
Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10, because the new t【4】 starts at the beginning of the month. If the day is at the end of September, it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays t【5】.
Besides, people think Teachers’Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural m【6】. That’s why Sept 28 is a good choice.
Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history. His ideas help shape our values. He tells us to love our family and respect(尊敬)the elderly.
More importantly, Confucius started Chinas private education s【7】 . There were 3,000 students who ever learned by Confucius. It is said that twenty-two of them had learned six arts, and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them. Chinese people name him as the “best teacher in ancient times” and a “model teacher for generations”.
Currently, the State Council(國務(wù)院)is collecting p【8】 opinion the change.
In an online survey on sina.com, 65 percent of people supported the change as of Sept 10. But about 31 percent were a【9】 it. They believed it is nothing but formalism(形式主義).
Zhang Feiran, 13, from Changsha, Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10. “To me, it doesn’t matter which day is Teachers’ Day. It’s just a day to remind(提醒)me o【10】 every year to be grateful to teachers,” he said.
【答案】
【1】another
【2】move
【3】celebrate
【4】term
【5】together
【6】meaning
【7】system
【8】public
【9】against
【10】once
【解析】
9月10日是教師節(jié),但明年我們可能會在另一天慶祝教師節(jié)。教育法提出將教師節(jié)改至9月28日,這一天被認(rèn)為是孔子誕辰日。因為新的學(xué)期剛開始老師們比較忙,此外,人們認(rèn)為教師節(jié)應(yīng)該是有特殊的歷史和文化意義的一天?鬃邮侵袊鴼v史上一個重要的教育家和哲學(xué)家,他的思想有助于塑造我們的價值觀。在新浪網(wǎng)上的一項調(diào)查,百分之六十五的人支持改變,但百分之三十一的人反對,他們認(rèn)為這只不過是形式主義。
【1】根據(jù)“A draft amendment(修正案草案)on education laws proposes(提議)to m___2___ Teachers’ Day to Sept 28, which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius(551-479BC). 教育法修正案草案(修正案草案)建議將教師節(jié)(提議)定為9月28日,這一天被認(rèn)為是孔子(公元前551年至479年)的誕辰!,可知明年我們可能會在另一天過教師節(jié),再結(jié)合首字母,故填:another。
【2】根據(jù)“SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers. 9月10日是我們向老師們致謝的日子”到后面的“Teachers’ Day to Sept 28”,可以推斷出句意:一份關(guān)于教育法的修正案草案建議將教師節(jié)推遲到9月28日,再結(jié)合首字母提示,故填:move。
【3】根據(jù)“start to do sth開始做某事”,這里應(yīng)該是動詞不定式to do,可以結(jié)合其他詞匯和首字母提示,推斷出句意“1985年,中國大陸開始慶祝教師節(jié)。”,故填:celebrate。
【4】根據(jù)“Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10,老師們在9月10日總是太忙了”和“starts at the beginning of the month. 從月初開始”可推測出句意:“老師們在9月10日總是太忙了,因為新學(xué)期從月初開始”,再結(jié)合首字母,故填:term。
【5】根據(jù):“If the day is at the end of September, it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays如果這一天是在九月底,它將是國慶節(jié)附近,教師可以享受這兩個假期”根據(jù)這前部分,我們可知是教師節(jié)和國慶節(jié)一起,再結(jié)合首字母提示,故填:together。
【6】根據(jù):“Besides, people think Teachers’Day should fall on a day此外,人們認(rèn)為教師節(jié)應(yīng)該在某一天!焙汀with a special historical and cultural有著特殊的歷史文化”,再結(jié)合首字母,可推斷出句意:此外,人們認(rèn)為教師節(jié)應(yīng)該是一個具有特殊歷史和文化意義的日子。故填:meaning。
【7】結(jié)合我們所學(xué)知識知道孔子開創(chuàng)了中國私立教育體系,再結(jié)合首字母提示,確定句意:“更重要的是,孔子開創(chuàng)了中國的私立教育體系。”,故填:system
【8】根據(jù):“In an online survey on sina.com在sina.com上的一項在線調(diào)查中”,可知這是在收集民意,可推測句意:目前,國務(wù)院正在收集民意的變化,故填:public。
【9】根據(jù)“65 percent of people supported the change as of Sept 10. 65%的人支持這一改變!痹俳Y(jié)合“but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折”?芍湟猓骸暗s31%的人反對。他們認(rèn)為這只不過是形式主義!,故填:against。
【10】根據(jù):“It’s just a day to remind(提醒)me to be grateful to teachers, 這只是提醒我要感謝老師的一天” he said.”和“every year每年”,再結(jié)合首字母提示,可推斷出句意:這只是提醒我每年要感謝老師一次的日子,故填:once。
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