【題目】 Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.
We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation(準備), we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.
In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology(技術(shù)) is changing our life!
Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean(可可豆), some powdered(粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells(果殼) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.
Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also leant a lot of knowledge about chocolate.
【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?
A.Because they were interested in the amazing technology.
B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.
C.Because they wanted to learn something new about chocolate.
【2】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?
A.North America.B.Australia.C.Africa.
【3】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?
A.The whole floor only has two machines working.
B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.
C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.
【4】The writer thought the field trip was________ .
A.tiringB.unforgettableC.meaningless
【5】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?
①Cook the beans at a high temperature.
②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.
③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.
④ Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.
A.②①④③B.①②④③C.②①③④
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】B
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要講述了作者的班級組織了一次校外旅行考察。同學(xué)們走進加拿大多倫多的一家巧克力工廠,詳細了解了巧克力的生產(chǎn)歷史以及巧克力的制作過程。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Lots of people love chocolate……chocolate factory in Toronto”可知,前面說的是你知道怎樣制作巧克力嗎?巧克力工廠是什么樣子的嗎?所以我們?nèi)⒂^巧克力工廠是想學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于巧克力的東西,故選C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa”可知,最好的可可豆來自南美和非洲,故選C。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work”和第三段中的“There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there”可知,過去工廠里有1000多人工作,現(xiàn)在只有2個人,因為機器做了大多數(shù)工作,所以機器可以代替人做大多數(shù)工作,讓作者認為科技正在改變我們的生活,故選B。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also leant a lot of knowledge about chocolate”可知,這次實地考察教會了我技術(shù)的重要性,我也學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于巧克力的知識,所以應(yīng)該用積極的詞來形容這次旅行,tiring令人疲倦的;unforgettable難忘的;meaningless無意義的,故選B。
【5】排序題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Farmers dry them in the sun”可知,首先農(nóng)民要把可可豆放在太陽下曬干,即②;根據(jù)第四段中的“workers cook the beans at a high temperature”可知,接下來,要用高溫煮可可豆,即①;根據(jù)第四段中的“Machines took the shells(果殼) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor”可知,然后用機器從豆子上取下外殼,把豆子制成可可漿,即④;根據(jù)第四段中的“they put chocolate liquor and sugar together”可知,然后他們把可可漿和糖放在一起,即③,所以制作巧克力的順序是②①④③,故選A。
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