【題目】Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:

Denmark
A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.

India
Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.

Japan
The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.

Holland
The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.

【1】When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see_______outside the window.

A.flowersB.presents

C.a flagD.a chair

【2】In________flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.

A.JapanB.Denmark

C.India.D.Holland

【3】In________, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.

A.IndiaB.Holland

C.DenmarkD.Japan

【4】In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are_________.

A.15B.7C.5D.3

【5】The passage is mainly about___________.

A.similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries.

B.different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries.

C.children’s birthdays in western countries.

D.The importance of children’s birthdays.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文大意：世界各地都會慶祝生日，多數(shù)是同樣的方式，但也有一些方式是不同的。丹麥把旗子插在過生日的人家窗外；印度穿彩色衣服，給同學(xué)發(fā)巧克力；日本穿新衣服；荷蘭收到特別的禮物，把花放在過生日的孩子的椅子上。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday.窗外飄著的旗子說明住在房子里的某人在過生日，可知選C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Holland，The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.荷蘭，家人也把花放在過生日的孩子的椅子上讓椅子好看，可知選D。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)India，on their birthday children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class.印度，在生日時，孩子們穿彩色的衣服上學(xué)，給班里的每個人發(fā)巧克力，可知選A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.是女孩的三歲和七歲生日，男人的五歲生日，可知選C。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù) But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays但也有不同的慶祝生日的方式，可知選B。

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