【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey.
As the train was moving _______ a lonely field, the people on the train looked out of the windows _______ . But when the train reached a bend (轉(zhuǎn)彎處), it became _______ and then people _______ a simple house. It was so easy to find that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes _______ open. Some people even began to _______ about it. The young man was also_______ at the house.
On his return he _______ the train at the nearest station and found his_______ to the house. Its owner said the _______ of the train was trouble to him. He wanted to _______ the house, but nobody would buy it.
Soon the young man spent 30, 000 dollars on the _______ . Because it was facing the railway bend, he _______ it was a good place for advertisement(廣告). When the train moved slowly past, the _______ people on the train would be very interested in the house.
He tried to talk with some big companies and told them they could used it for advertisement. _______ the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their signs. To everyone’s surprise, the young man got 180, 000 dollars for a three-year rent (租金).
This is a true story. It tells us that thinking of ideas is very important.
【1】A. over B. around C. out D. across
【2】A. happily B. quietly
【3】A. happy B. tired C. slow D. fast
【4】A. saw B. heard C. felt D. watched
【5】A. brightly B. wide C. slowly D. high
【6】A. talk B. speak C. tell D. say
【7】A. amazed B. sad C. good D. bad
【8】A. got on B. looked for C. got off D. waited for
【9】A. address B. way C. key D. trip
【10】A. colour B. whisper C. song D. noise
【11】A. buy B. draw C. sell D. borrow
【12】A. room B. place C. house D. land
【13】A. wondered B. taught C. remembered D. believed
【14】A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. worried
【15】A. At first B. At last C. At least D. As usual
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】D
【11】C
【12】C
【13】D
【14】B
【15】B
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了一個(gè)做廣告的房子。以前當(dāng)人們坐火車(chē)進(jìn)行一次漫長(zhǎng)而又無(wú)聊的旅行,在拐彎處的房子引起了人們的注意。有一個(gè)年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)房子的價(jià)值,買(mǎi)下了它,用它來(lái)做廣告。后來(lái),可口可樂(lè)公司在這座房子張貼廣告。這個(gè)故事告訴我們新想法的思考是非常重要的。
【1】D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. over 越過(guò),在正上方; B. around 在周?chē);C. out外面;D. across在表面穿過(guò);句意:當(dāng)火車(chē)正在偏僻的田野里穿越時(shí),火車(chē)上的人們安靜地向窗外看。field田野,因此此處表示在表面上穿過(guò),故用介詞across。故選D。
【2】B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. happily 高興地;B. quietly安靜地;C. safely安全地;D. clearly清楚地;句意:當(dāng)火車(chē)正在偏僻的田野里穿越時(shí),火車(chē)上的人們安靜地向窗外看。根據(jù)It was a long and boring journey.可知這個(gè)旅途又長(zhǎng)又無(wú)聊,因此人們是安靜地,故選B。
【3】C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. happy 高興的;B. tired 疲倦的; C. slow 慢的;D. fast快的;句意:當(dāng)火車(chē)到了拐彎處,變得慢下來(lái)。根據(jù)when the train reached a bend (轉(zhuǎn)彎處),可知火車(chē)拐彎時(shí)應(yīng)是速度慢下來(lái),故用形容詞slow。故選C。
【4】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. saw看見(jiàn); B. heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn); C. felt感覺(jué); D. watched觀看;句意:當(dāng)火車(chē)到了拐彎處時(shí),它慢下來(lái)了,然后人們看見(jiàn)一座簡(jiǎn)單的房子。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)是a simple house可知應(yīng)是看見(jiàn)一座房子。故選A。
【5】B考查形容詞和副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. brightly明亮地; B. wide 寬闊的;C. slowly 緩慢地;D. high高的;句意:很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)火車(chē)上的每個(gè)人都高興的睜大眼睛。修飾眼睛睜得大,故用形容詞wide。故選B。
【6】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. talk談?wù)摚?/span> B. speak 說(shuō)話(huà),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言;C. tell 告訴;D. say說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容;句意:有些人甚至開(kāi)始談?wù)撍。talk about“談?wù)摗保?/span>故選A。
【7】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. amazed驚訝的; B. sad悲傷的; C. good 好的;D. bad壞的;句意:那個(gè)年輕人對(duì)那座房子也感到驚訝。be amazed at“對(duì)……感到驚訝”,故選A。
【8】C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. got on 上車(chē);B. looked for尋找;C. got off 下車(chē);D. waited for等待;句意:在他返回的途中他在最近的車(chē)站下車(chē)。根據(jù)found his 44 to the house可知他去找去那座房子的路,因此他是下了火車(chē)。故選C。
【9】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. address地址; B. way 方法;C. key 鑰匙;D. trip旅行;句意:在他返回的途中他在最近的車(chē)站下車(chē),然后找到去那座房子的路。the way to +地點(diǎn)“去某地的路”;故選B。
【10】D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. colour 顏色;B. whisper 私語(yǔ); C. song 哥; D. noise噪音;句意:它的主人說(shuō)火車(chē)的噪音對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是麻煩。根據(jù)was trouble to him對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是麻煩,可知此處影視火車(chē)的噪音。故選D。
【11】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. buy 買(mǎi); B. draw 畫(huà)畫(huà); C. sell賣(mài);D. borrow借;句意:他想賣(mài)掉那座房子,但是沒(méi)有人買(mǎi)。根據(jù)but nobody would buy it.可知表示想賣(mài)掉房子。故選C。
【12】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. room 房間; B. place 地方; C. house 房子;D. land陸地;句意:不久那個(gè)年輕人花了3萬(wàn)美元買(mǎi)了那座房子。結(jié)合上文,可知他買(mǎi)了那座房子,故選C。
【13】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. wondered 想知道;B. taught 教;C. remembered 記;D. believed相信;句意:因?yàn)樗鎸?duì)著火車(chē)道的拐彎處,他相信這是一個(gè)做廣告的好地方。根據(jù)When the train moved slowly past, the 49 people on the train would be very interested in the house. 可知火車(chē)拐彎時(shí),車(chē)速慢下來(lái),因此人們會(huì)對(duì)拐彎處的那座房子感興趣,故他相信人們會(huì)對(duì)這座房子上的廣告感興趣。 故選D。
【14】B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. excited激動(dòng)的; B. tired
【15】B考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. At first 首先;B. At last 最后;C. At least至少;D. As usual像平常一樣;句意:最后可口可樂(lè)公司定下這座房子張貼他們的廣告。此處表示那個(gè)年輕人買(mǎi)下了那座房子,最后有可口可樂(lè)公司要在這座房子做廣告。故此處為at last。故選B。
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