【題目】閱讀下面一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。

There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example， if we want to use our money wisely， we need to shop carefully. （1）We need to know how to compare(比較) the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality(質(zhì)量) of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.

（2）Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill， and we need these skills if we are to lead useful and happy lives.

Some of these choices are small. For example， will I take an apple or a pear for lunch? Will I take the bus to school today or will I walk? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example， will eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will l work hard in all my classes I enjoy? We make decisions like this every day.

Making the wrong choices can result in unhappiness. （3） We have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影響) the rest of our lives， and it can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class， play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies， consider(思考) this： Who else does your choice affect?

【1】將（1）處的句子改為否定句。

We ________ _________ to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops.

【2】將（2）處的句子以it開頭重新改寫。

It is a life skill ________ _______ to make such choices.

【3】將（3）處的英文翻譯成漢語。

_________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】don’t need

【2】knowing how

【3】我們必須意識到我們做的選擇能影響我們余下的生活。

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：世上有很多我們要知道的而不是在學(xué)校里學(xué)會的東西。

【1】don’t need 原句：We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops.中need后跟的帶to的不定式，說明本句中need是行為動詞，本句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故否定直接在need前加don’t。故填：don’t need。

【2】knowing how 原句：Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill.句意：知道怎樣做這種選擇是生活的技能。用的是動詞短語作主語�？梢杂胕t作形式主語，再把真實(shí)的主語放在后面。故填：knowing how。

【3】我們必須意識到我們做的選擇能影響我們余下的生活。原句：We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives， realize后跟的是由that引出的賓語從句；the choices后跟的是定語從句：we make，即我們做的選擇；the rest of …：余下的……。因此，翻譯成：我們必須意識到我們做的選擇能影響我們余下的生活。

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