【題目】 A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an important operation(急診手術(shù)). When he got to the ________ area, he found the boy’s father pacing(來(lái)回踱步) in the hall and waiting for the doctor.
On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take such a_______ time to come? Don’t you know that my son’s life is__________? Don’t you have any sense of responsibility? The doctor said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital just now and I came as fast as I could __________ receiving the call. And now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can begin my work.”
“Calm down? What if ________ son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies now, what will you do?” said the father________.
The doctor said nothing and went into the room to do the operation.
Some hours later, the doctor went out happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is________!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he hurried away. “If you have any questions, ask the nurse!”
“_________ is he so arrogant( 傲 慢 )? He can’t wait some minutes so that I can ask about how my son is now?” complained the father when seeing the nurse after the doctor left. The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son___ yesterday in a road accident. He was in the burial( 葬 禮 ) when we called him for your son’s operation. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his __________burial.”
Never judge anyone because you never know how his life is and what he is going through.
【1】A.meetingB.industryC.operationD.travel
【2】A.earlyB.lateC.shortD.long
【3】A.in dangerB.in surpriseC.in factD.in peace
【4】A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.unless
【5】A.yourB.ourC.hisD.her
【6】A.sadlyB.hopefullyC.angrilyD.happily
【7】A.understoodB.savedC.killedD.found
【8】A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
【9】A.diedB.ranC.laughedD.worried
【10】A.mother’sB.father’sC.wife’sD.son’s
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
文章大意:本文講述了一個(gè)醫(yī)生被醫(yī)院叫回來(lái)給一個(gè)男孩做外科手術(shù),男孩的父親對(duì)醫(yī)生的遲到及做完手術(shù)就離開的行為非常不滿,后來(lái)從護(hù)士那里得知這位醫(yī)生是從他兒子的葬禮上匆匆趕回來(lái)的故事。從而告訴我們,永遠(yuǎn)不要評(píng)判任何人,因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道他的生活是怎樣的,他正在經(jīng)歷什么。
【1】句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)手術(shù)區(qū)域時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)男孩的父親在大廳里踱來(lái)踱去,等著醫(yī)生。
meeting會(huì)見、會(huì)面;industry產(chǎn)業(yè);operation手術(shù);travel旅行。根據(jù)上文A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an important operation(急診手術(shù)).醫(yī)生被電話召回去醫(yī)院做一個(gè)重要的外科手術(shù)后,匆忙地進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。以及下文The doctor said nothing and went into the room to do the operation. 醫(yī)生什么也沒說(shuō),走進(jìn)房間去做手術(shù)。結(jié)合When he got to the __1__area,可知應(yīng)是當(dāng)他到達(dá)手術(shù)區(qū)域時(shí),故答案選C。
【2】句意:你為什么過(guò)了這么久才來(lái)?
early早的;late晚的;short短的;long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)上文On seeing him, the father cried out,這位父親一見到他,就大聲抱怨,結(jié)合Why did you take such a__2__ time to come?可知句意是你為什么過(guò)了這么久才來(lái)?take such a long time花費(fèi)如此長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,take some time to do sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間去做某事,故答案選D。
【3】句意:你不知道我的兒子有生命危險(xiǎn)嗎?
in danger在危險(xiǎn)中;in surprise驚奇地;in fact事實(shí)上、實(shí)際上;in peace和平地。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境,可知醫(yī)生被電話召回去醫(yī)院做一個(gè)重要的外科手術(shù),結(jié)合Don’t you know that my son’s life is__3__?可知此處應(yīng)是這位父親大喊:你不知道我的兒子有生命危險(xiǎn)嗎?故答案選A。
【4】句意:我剛才不在醫(yī)院,接到電話后我盡快趕來(lái)了。
since自從;before在……之前;after在……之后;unless除非。根據(jù)上文A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an important operation. 醫(yī)生被電話召回去醫(yī)院做一個(gè)重要的外科手術(shù)后,匆忙地進(jìn)了醫(yī)院?芍颂庒t(yī)生應(yīng)是說(shuō)接到電話以后,自己以最快的速度趕過(guò)來(lái)了,所以after符合語(yǔ)境,故答案選C。
【5】句意:如果你兒子現(xiàn)在在這個(gè)房間里呢?你能冷靜下來(lái)嗎?
your你的、你們的;our我們的;his他的;her她的。根據(jù)下文Would you calm down? If your own son dies now, what will you do?可知此處應(yīng)是這位父親在反問(wèn)醫(yī)生:如果你兒子現(xiàn)在在這個(gè)房間里呢?故答案選A。
【6】句意:這位父親生氣的說(shuō)。
sadly傷心地;hopefully有希望地;angrily生氣地;happily高興地。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境可知,這位父親一見到醫(yī)生,就大喊著問(wèn)醫(yī)生為什么過(guò)了這么久才來(lái)……,以及他反問(wèn)醫(yī)生的話,可知他是非常生氣地對(duì)醫(yī)生說(shuō),故答案選C。
【7】句意:幾個(gè)小時(shí)后,醫(yī)生高興地走出來(lái)說(shuō):“謝天謝地,你的兒子得救了!”
understood理解、明白;saved獲救;killed殺死;found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文the doctor went out happily,以及下文And now that he saved your son’s life,可知是這位父親的兒子得救了,故答案選B。
【8】句意:他為什么這么傲慢?
What什么;How怎樣、如何;When什么時(shí)候;Why為什么。根據(jù)下文“He can’t wait some minutes so that I can ask about how my son is now?” complained the father when seeing the nurse after the doctor left.可知這位父親是在抱怨這個(gè)醫(yī)生為什么這么傲慢,所以why符合句意,故答案選D。
【9】句意:他的兒子昨天死于車禍。
died死亡;ran跑;laughed笑;worried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)下文in a road accident,以及He was in the burial( 葬 禮 ),可知推知是這位醫(yī)生的兒子昨天死于車禍,故答案選A。
【10】句意:現(xiàn)在他救了你兒子的命,就跑去完成他兒子葬禮。
mother’s母親的;father’s父親的;wife’s妻子的;son’s兒子的。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境,可知醫(yī)生的兒子昨天死于車禍,所以他應(yīng)該是跑去完成他兒子葬禮,故答案選D。
解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第4小題,根據(jù)上文A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an important operation. 醫(yī)生被電話召回去醫(yī)院做一個(gè)重要的外科手術(shù)后,匆忙地進(jìn)了醫(yī)院?芍颂庒t(yī)生應(yīng)是說(shuō)接到電話以后,自己以最快的速度趕過(guò)來(lái)了,所以after符合語(yǔ)境,故答案選C。第10小題,聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境,可知醫(yī)生的兒子昨天死于車禍,所以他應(yīng)該是跑去完成他兒子葬禮,故答案選D。
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