【題目】 Mozart is one of the greatest composers who ever lived. He was born in 1756. When Mozart was three years old. He learned to play 【1】 harpsichord, which is a kind of piano. Mozart began to compose his own music at the age of five, and his father took him all over Europe to perform for kings and queens when he was still a child.
Mozart could write down a piece of music 【2】 if he had only heard it once. One day he went to hear a group of people singing in a big church in Rome. The song was very special. It was 【3】 only once a year and only in the church. No one else was allowed to have the music. Mozart listened to the song. Although it was very difficult and long, Mozart went back home and wrote down the 【4】 piece from memory. The head of the church heard about this, 【5】 of being angry with Mozart, he gave him a prize.
When Mozart grew up, people were not as interested in him 【6】 before. He worked as a 【7】 and a pianist, he taught people how to play the harpsichord, but he did not make much money. In 1791, he died at the age of thirty-five. He was so poor that there was not enough money for him to have a proper grave. No one knows 【8】 he is buried.
【答案】
【1】the
【2】even
【3】sung
【4】whole
【5】instead
【6】as
【7】teacher
【8】where
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文,文章講述莫扎特的生平事跡以及他聽一次就能寫下整段音樂的音樂天賦。
【1】
句意:他學(xué)會彈奏大鍵琴,大鍵琴是鋼琴的一種。
根據(jù)harpsichord可知此處是一種樂器,前面需用定冠詞the。故答案為the。
【2】
句意:莫扎特能寫下一段音樂,即使他只聽過一次這段音樂。
此處用連詞even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”。故答案為even。
【3】
句意:這首歌人們只唱了僅僅一年,只允許在教堂唱。
根據(jù)“a group of people singing in a big church”可知此處表達(dá)這首歌被人們唱,用一般過去時的被動was sung。故答案為sung。
【4】
句意:雖然這首歌很難很長,但是莫扎特回到家就憑記憶寫出了整首歌。
piece前缺形容詞修飾,此處用the whole表示“整個的,全部的”。故答案為whole。
【5】
句意:教堂的首領(lǐng)聽說此消息,沒有對莫扎特生氣,而是給他一個獎勵。
根據(jù)“he gave him a prize”可知此處表示的是否定,用instead of doing表示“而不是”。故答案為instead。
【6】
句意:當(dāng)莫扎特長大之后,人們不再像以前那樣對他感興趣。
此處用“not as…as…”表示“不再像……那樣……”,此處用as before。故答案為as。
【7】
句意:他做一個老師和鋼琴家,他教人們怎樣彈奏大鍵琴,但是他沒有賺多少錢。
根據(jù)“he taught people how to play the harpsichord”可知他的工作是老師,根據(jù)a可知此處用單數(shù)名詞teacher。故答案為teacher。
【8】
句意:沒有人知道他被埋在什么地方。
動詞knows后面是賓語從句,根據(jù)buried可知此處指的是地點(diǎn),用where。故答案為where。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru,South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables(電力電纜) in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.
Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology(UT)in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.
While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons—the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.
【1】What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?
A.They are difficult to use and create pollution.
B.They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.
C.They are difficult to repair and produce little light.
D.They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.
【2】The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from________.
A.plant foodB.plant wasteC.the soil’s heatD.the sun’s energy
【3】What is true about the Plant Lamp?
A.It can be made by local people.
B.It is much easier to use than oil lamps.
C.It can produce all the electricity the village need.
D.The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.
【4】Who can benefit (受益) most from the Plant Lamp according to its inventor?
A.The rainforest communities.B.Poor people in cíties.
C.Farmers in Lima.D.The UT team.
【5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To report on a new invention.B.To explain a new scientific theory.
C.To describe how electricity is made.D.To discuss the problems of poor villages.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 When we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often think "I'm going to go to bed earlier tomorrow!" But however determined (有決心的) we are. Chances are that we don't stick to our promise.
This behavior is called "bedtime procrastination (拖延癥) , and results from lack of (缺乏) self-control and our body clock. Reported Huffpost.
According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists at Utrecht University in the Netherlands (荷蘭)in 2014, bedtime procrastination is a common problem. In their study, 53 percent of the2, 400participants (參與者)said they didn't follow their sleep schedule (日程) , delaying (延遲) it at last twice a week.
It's found that they delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing other trivial (瑣碎的) things, which were keeping them up in he first place.
"People who generally have trouble fighting against temptations (誘惑) and sticking to their intentions (意圖) are also more likely to delay going to bed, "Floor Kroese, a psychologist at Utrecht University, further explained to HuffPost.
Yet, according to scientists, lack of self-control is not the only thing to blame (責(zé)備) . Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.
In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, psychologists at Um University in Germany studied the sleep patterns (模式)of 108 people in February. It was found that those who get up late are more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning.
And more surprisingly, night owls (夜貓子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It's their special body cock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime, reported Popular Science.
【1】What does the underlined word "postpone" in Paragraph 7 probably mean?
A.make changes aboutB.forget aboutC.put awayD.put off
【2】What did the study by Utrecht University find?
A.53 percent of the participant delay their bedtime every day.
B.The lack of self-control is the only reason for bedtime procrastination.
C.Bedtime procrastination is particularly common among the Dutch
D.They delayed bedtime because they kept doing trivial things.
【3】What's the best title of this passage?
A.A common problemB.A study carried out by psychologists
C.Bedtime procrastinationD.Our special body clock
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Mr. Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn’t see the red lights. He couldn’t stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?”
“I’m sorry, sir.” said Mr. Brown. “I didn’t see the lights turn red,” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
“It’s cold today, sir,” said Mr. Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm,” The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?”
“I can’t drink anything now, sir,” answered Mr. Brown. “I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know!”
【1】When did the story happen?
A.At night.B.In the morning.
C.In the afternoon.D.In the evening.
【2】Why did Mr. Brown drive so fast?
A.Because he was afraid to be late.B.Because he was happy that day.
C.Because he was good at driving.D.Because there were few cars in the street.
【3】Mr. Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that .
A.he didn’t see the red lightsB.he drove fast
C.it was raining heavilyD.he couldn’t drive at all
【4】Why did Mr. Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy.B.To make him drunk.
C.To make him warm.D.To make friends with him.
【5】We can know that at last.
A.Mr. Brown was not late for workB.Mr. Brown drank some wine
C.Mr. Brown fooled the old manD.the old man and Mr. Brown became good friends
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Once there was a poor young musician. He played the violin well, but he couldn't make enough money to buy much food to eat.
One evening he was eating a little rice and fish for his only meal—supper. A thin white cat came up beside him and the cat looked very hungry. Feeling sorry for the cat, the musician gave it his rice and fish, while he went to sleep hungry that night.
The next evening, there was a storm. The musician took shelter(躲避)under a large tree next to a big house. Thunder made a loud noise and lightning lit up the sky.
The musician looked toward the house and the warm lights inside. On the doorstep sat the white cat from the night before. It raised a small white paw(爪)as if to beckon(召喚)the musician to come over! Then he ran into the yard. A man opened the door and invited the musician inside.
Minutes later, a large branch fell to the place where he'd been because of the lightning. Inside the house, the musician ate a delicious meal with the man. Then the man asked the musician what was in his case, and the musician took out his violin and began playing. The man clapped with pleasure. "Luck has brought you here tonight!" he said. "I'm thinking of starting a band, and we need a violinist. Would you like to join us?" "I can begin tomorrow!" the musician said.
At last, the musician became a famous violinist who was known throughout the world.
【1】Why did the musician go to sleep hungry that night?
A.Because he wanted to keep thin.
B.Because he gave his food to a cat.
C.Because he had no money to buy food.
D.Because he only had one meal that day.
【2】What can we know about the owner of the house?
A.He was lucky.B.He was poor.C.He was kind.D.He was famous.
【3】What's the main idea of the story?
A.Be kind to the cats.B.Help people in need.
C.Kindness brings luck.D.Work hard to live a better life.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Most bees are brown, hairy and 8 to 22 mm long. Bees live as part of a large family. Over 25,000 kinds of bees have been found. Among all of them, honey bees are the most common.
Honey bees always live in groups called hives(蜂群) Each hive has a queen, drones(雄蜂)and workers(工蜂). Like a human society, each bee in a hive knows its own job.
The queen is the largest bee. She doesn’t go out to work, but lays eggs. Sometimes a queen can lay 3, 000 eggs in a day.
Drones do not collect food from flowers. They are the queen’s husbands. When there’s not much food, drones are often kicked out of the hive.
Workers are the smallest and busiest bees. A colony can have 50,000 to 60,000 workers. They collect food for the queen and babies. They guard the hive and help to keep it cool by fanning their wings. A worker only lives for 28 to 35 days.
To collect a pound of honey, a bee may have to fly a long way. Sometimes it is equivalent to(相當(dāng)于) twice around the world. Bees have to visit more than 10,000 flowers to make a pound of honey.
【1】______________ kinds of bees have been found.
A.Over 25, 000B.Over 3,000C.Less than 25,000D.Less than 3,000
【2】What does the queen do in a hive?
A.Collects food.B.Collects honey.C.Visit’s flowers.D.Lays eggs.
【3】What will happen to drones if there is not much food?
A.They must collect flowers for themselves.
B.They are often kicked out of the hive.
C.They collect food for the queen and babies.
D.They will make honey.
【4】Which of the following is right?
A.A worker can lay 3,000 eggs in a day.
B.Workers are the largest and busiest bees.
C.Workers guard the hive and help to keep it cool by fanning their wings.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Gulangyu,a beautiful island in Xiamen,Fujian,was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界文化遺產(chǎn))on July 8th,2017.It’s not only the pride of my hometown,but also the pride of the whole nation.
Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 600-metre-wide Egret River(鷺江), with an area of 1.91 square kilometers. It’s like a garden on the water. You can go there only by ships. Cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called “the island of music”.
The first name of the island was Yuanzhouzi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning “drum waves”.Because the holes in the southwestern reefs (暗礁)hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.
Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation’s major travelling places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock,Shuzhuang Park,Gangzihou Bathing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong,which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world.What’s more,the buildings and food are popular with visitors.
Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well,especially the environment.
【1】Where does the writer come from?_____
【2】How big is Gulangyu?_____
【3】Can you ride bicycles on the island?_____
【4】Why is Gulangyu also called “the island of music”? _____
【5】How many places of inerest in Gulangyu are mentioned in this passage?_____
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】這個課程經(jīng)過特別設(shè)計(jì),以滿足殘疾兒童的需求。
The course is _______________________________________ of disabled children.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解七選五 根據(jù)短內(nèi)容, 從短后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填空處的最佳選項(xiàng). 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
Do you want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some psychologists( 心理學(xué)家) believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices. Your own choices include how you manage your time at school, your relationships, your friends, your activities and your health. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel.【1】 Here are some tips on how to do that.
Surround yourself with positive( 積極的) people. Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active. On the other hand, good friends will encourage, support, and lift you up when you're down.【2】
That's also true for the people that we work with Don't try to be perfect. Remember that nothing can ever be perfect.【3】
Instead think about what you already have. Think about what you've already done. Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Don't try to be perfect, just try to do things well﹣with excellence.
Focus on now. Don't think about all the things that can go wrong, like failing at school or your friend leaving you. Thinking like this only results in worry and stress, which is a waste of time and energy.【4】 Just worry about making today great, because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day.
Compare yourself to yourself, not to other people. There will always be someone smarter, or richer, or better looking or more successful than you. There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you. Someone will always have more. Rather, look at what you have got and who you are, accept and value that. Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year. 【5】 And you will feel a lot happier with, and about yourself.
A.They see the best in you, and that helps you see the best in yourself.
B.That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.
C.The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier.
D.You can control how happy you are, since giving always makes you feel happier.
E.If you can't control tomorrow, don't worry about tomorrow.
F.If you aim for perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy.
G.Your relationship with your parents doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com